Ib tus menyuam uas muaj dyslexia yuav ntsib ntau yam kev nyuaj, kev kawm thiab kev xav. Txawm li cas los xij, muaj ntau txoj hauv kev uas koj tuaj yeem pab txhawb koj tus menyuam thiab ua rau cov kev nyuaj no tsis txaus ntshai me ntsis. Los ntawm kev pab tsim kom muaj kev kawm ib puag ncig zoo, txhawb koj tus menyuam txoj kev xav, thiab kawm txog thev naus laus zis uas tuaj yeem pab koj tus menyuam, koj yuav muaj peev xwm ua rau lawv lub neej muaj txiaj ntsig ntau dua. Yog tias koj yog tus kws qhia ntawv, koj tuaj yeem txhawb nqa cov tub ntxhais kawm nrog dyslexia los ntawm kev siv cov txheej txheem qhia uas ua rau kev kawm tswj tau ntau dua.
Cov kauj ruam
Txoj Kev 1 ntawm 3: Txhawb Koj Tus Menyuam Hauv Tsev
Kauj Ruam 1. Nyeem ntawv rau koj tus menyuam txhua hnub
Nyeem ntawv tsis tu ncua rau koj tus menyuam yog qhov tseem ceeb, tab sis qhov no tshwj xeeb tshaj yog rau cov menyuam uas muaj dyslexia. Teem sijhawm sijhawm txhua hnub los koom nrog koj tus menyuam hla qee phau ntawv, ntawv xov xwm, lossis txawm tias cov ntawv xov xwm comics nplooj ntawv.
- Nyeem ntawv rau koj tus menyuam yuav pab lawv txhim kho kev sib raug zoo nrog kev nyeem ntawv. Thaum kawg nws tseem yuav ua rau lawv yooj yim kawm nyeem, vim nws yuav nthuav lawv cov lus, txhim kho lawv cov txuj ci kev xav thiab kev muaj tswv yim, thiab pab lawv tsim kev paub nrog cov hauv paus ntawm kev nyeem ntawv.
- Ua koj qhov zoo tshaj plaws los nyeem nrog koj tus menyuam qhov kev paub zoo thiab zoo siab rau koj ob leeg. Nrhiav cov ntaub ntawv nyeem uas koj tus menyuam pom txaus nyiam thiab ua kev lom zem txhua hnub.
- Koj tseem tuaj yeem sim mloog cov phau ntawv suab nrog koj tus menyuam, tom qab ntawv nyeem tib phau ntawv ua ke thaum koj tus menyuam paub txog zaj dab neeg.
- Thaum koj nyeem ntawv rau koj tus menyuam, xaiv cov ntaub ntawv uas lawv pom zoo siab thiab txaus siab yog qhov tseem ceeb dua li xaiv qee yam ntawm lawv qib nyeem ntawv. Piv txwv li, txawm tias koj tus menyuam tsis tau npaj nyeem phau ntawv ntawm lawv tus kheej, koj tseem tuaj yeem pib nyeem phau ntawv qib siab rau lawv yog tias lawv txaus siab.
Kauj Ruam 2. Ua si lo lus nrog koj tus menyuam
Cov menyuam yaus nrog dyslexia tuaj yeem tau txais txiaj ntsig los ntawm kev ua si uas txhawb kom lawv xav txog cov tsiaj ntawv, lus, thiab suab. Sim muab cov kev ua si me no los sib tham txhua hnub nrog koj tus menyuam.
- Piv txwv li, yog tias koj tus menyuam yog menyuam yaus, sim ua cov lus sib dhos thiab paj huam uas mus nrog kev ua si piav tes piav taw, zoo li "Patty Cake." Koj tseem tuaj yeem taw qhia cov lus uas sib dhos thaum sib tham tas li. Piv txwv li, “Cia peb nrhiav phau ntawv. Hav, 'saib,' 'phau ntawv' -lub rhymes!"
- Rau cov menyuam loj (piv txwv li, pre-k thiab tsev kawm ntawv theem pib hnub nyoog), sim ua si nyuaj dua. Piv txwv li, koj tuaj yeem nug cov lus sib dhos, zoo li "Dab tsi sib dhos nrog 'lub kaus mom' tab sis pib nrog c?" Koj tseem tuaj yeem nug lawv kom txheeb cov khoom mus rau hauv pawg raws cov ntawv uas suab txhua lo lus pib nrog (piv txwv li, cov nyees khawm, cov phau ntawv thiab cov hlaws piv rau khob, cov kaus poom, thiab khaub ncaws).
Kauj Ruam 3. Saib mus rau hauv daim ntawv thov kev pab thiab thev naus laus zis pab rau koj tus menyuam
Qee tus menyuam uas muaj dyslexia tuaj yeem tau txais txiaj ntsig los ntawm kev siv thev naus laus zis uas pab lawv nyeem thiab sau ntawv. Cov cuab yeej no ua rau menyuam yaus muaj kev tswj hwm ntau dua ntawm lawv kev nyeem thiab sau ntawv, txhawb kev ntseeg siab thiab ua kom yooj yim rau lawv ua kawm ntawv lossis nyeem thiab sau kom lom zem. Piv txwv ntawm cov cuab yeej pab suav nrog:
- Software-rau-hais lus software, uas tuaj yeem tso cai rau menyuam pom cov ntawv pom thaum mloog nws nrov nrov tib lub sijhawm. Koj tuaj yeem nrhiav cov cuab yeej pub dawb-rau-hais lus, zoo li Balabolka lossis Tus Nyeem Ntawv Nyeem Ntawv, online.
- E-nyeem ntawv thiab ntsiav tshuaj uas tso cai rau cov neeg siv los tswj fonts loj, tshuaj ntsuam sib piv, thiab lwm yam ntawm cov zaub uas tuaj yeem ua rau cov ntawv nyeem tau yooj yim dua. Ntau cov ntsiav tshuaj, xws li iPad, Kindle Fire, thiab Nexus 7, kuj txhawb cov ntawv-rau-hais lus.
- Kev twv ua ntej cov ntawv thov, uas pab cov menyuam kawm paub sau thiab sau ntawv los ntawm kev qhia cov lus thaum lawv ntaus ntawv. Ghotit Dyslexia Keyboard App thiab WordQ yog ob qho kev xaiv zoo.
Kauj Ruam 4. Txheeb thaj chaw kawm yooj yim rau koj tus menyuam nyob hauv tsev
Teem ib qho chaw ntsiag to, huv, muaj chaw zoo uas koj tus menyuam tuaj yeem nyeem, sau ntawv, thiab ua haujlwm hauv tsev kawm ntawv. Ua qhov chaw tshwj xeeb rau koj tus menyuam los ntawm kev cia lawv xaiv cov khoom siv thiab cov khoom dai kom zoo nkauj rau lawv thaj chaw ua haujlwm, thiab ua haujlwm nrog lawv kom tso tseg kev ua haujlwm tsis tu ncua thiab sijhawm kawm.
Qhia rau lwm tus hauv tsev neeg paub tias koj tus menyuam yuav tsum tsis txhob ntxhov siab thaum lawv tab tom ua haujlwm hauv lawv qhov chaw kawm tshwj xeeb, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum lub sijhawm kawm tshwj xeeb
Kauj Ruam 5. Caw koj tus menyuam koom nrog kev txiav txim siab txog lawv txoj kev saib xyuas
Koom nrog koj tus menyuam hauv kev txiav txim siab txog cov phiaj xwm kev kawm uas lawv nkag mus thiab cov cuab yeej kawm uas lawv siv. Kev tso cai rau lawv los ua ib feem ntawm cov txheej txheem kev txiav txim siab yuav txhawb lawv txoj kev ntseeg tus kheej thiab nthuav lawv qhov kev paub ntawm lawv tus mob. Nrog kev paub ntau ntxiv, lawv tseem yuav muaj kev ntseeg siab dua hauv lawv lub peev xwm los daws cov teeb meem uas lawv ntsib.
- Piv txwv li, koj yuav tham txog qhov zoo thiab qhov tsis zoo ntawm kev nyeem ntawv sib txawv lossis e-nyeem ntawv cov cuab yeej nrog koj tus menyuam thiab cia lawv pab nrog qhov kev txiav txim siab zaum kawg uas koj xaiv.
- Cov menyuam yaus loj dua yuav muaj peev xwm koom nrog hauv kev txiav txim siab nyuaj dua li cov menyuam yaus. Txawm li cas los xij, txawm tias cov menyuam me lossis cov menyuam hnub nyoog kawm preschool yuav txaus siab rau qhov muab cov kev xaiv yooj yim (piv txwv li, "Phau ntawv twg peb yuav tsum nyeem hmo no?").
Kauj Ruam 6. Tham nrog koj tus menyuam txog lawv tus mob
Piav txog dyslexia rau koj tus menyuam. Tib lub sijhawm, cia lawv tham txog yam lawv tab tom ntsib. Cia lawv tham txog lawv tus kheej, lawv tab tom hla dab tsi, thiab lawv xav li cas txog nws. Koj kuj tseem tuaj yeem pab lawv txheeb xyuas lawv tus mob, saib lawv lub zog, thiab los nrog lub hom phiaj kom kov yeej lawv cov kev cov nyom.
- Ua kom koj tus menyuam muaj dyslexia tsis txhais tau tias muaj qee yam "tsis raug" nrog lawv lossis xav txog lawv tus nqi raws li tus neeg-nws tsuas yog txhais tau tias lawv yuav muaj teeb meem sib txawv (thiab muaj zog) los ntawm qee tus phooj ywg.
- Piav txog dyslexia los ntawm kev tsom mus rau cov teeb meem tshwj xeeb uas koj tus menyuam ntsib. Piv txwv li, “Koj puas paub koj nyuaj npaum li cas kom tau txais qee cov tsiaj ntawv thiab tus lej sib xyaw? Qhov ntawd yog vim koj dyslexia."
- Cov menyuam yaus nrog dyslexia ntsib teeb meem ntau, tab sis lawv kuj zoo li muaj peev xwm tshwj xeeb. Cov no tuaj yeem suav nrog kev xav pom qhov muag thiab qhov laj thawj kev xav. Cov neeg uas muaj dyslexia feem ntau muaj kev txawj ntse rau kev tshawb fawb.
- Koj tuaj yeem hais qee yam xws li, "Koj dyslexia ua rau koj nyuaj rau koj nyeem, tab sis nws tseem muab qee yam txuj ci zoo rau koj-zoo li ua tau zoo ntawm kev ua si 'Eye Spy' lossis qhov sib txawv ntawm kev ua si!"
Kauj Ruam 7. Muab koj tus menyuam txoj kev hlub thiab txhawb nqa
Nkag siab tias muaj cov neeg nyob ib puag ncig lawv lawv tuaj yeem poob rov qab rau kev txhawb nqa yog kev nplij siab heev. Pab lawv txaus siab rau lawv tus kheej thiab lawv tau ua tiav dab tsi.
- Yog tias koj tus menyuam poob siab txog lawv txoj kev kawm tau zoo, zaum nrog lawv thiab sau cov npe ntawm lawv lub zog thiab ua tiav. Qhov no yuav pab lawv tsom mus rau thaj chaw uas lawv ua tau zoo thiab txhawb kom lawv ua haujlwm tau zoo.
- Tsom ntsoov rau txoj kev taug, tsis yog lub hom phiaj. Qhov no yuav txhawb koj tus menyuam kom muaj kev zoo siab txog cov haujlwm uas lawv ua. Piv txwv li, hais tias, “Koj txoj haujlwm nyuaj rau cov ntawv sau no tau them tiag! Kuv zoo siab heev rau koj!”
Kauj Ruam 8. Ua siab ntev nrog koj tus menyuam
Nws yuav siv sij hawm ntxiv rau koj tus menyuam kom paub qhov txuj ci thiab ua tiav cov haujlwm uas zoo li yooj yim rau koj. Nco ntsoov tias lawv tab tom ntsib teeb meem tshwj xeeb. Nws tsis zoo li kev chim siab qee zaum, tab sis sim tsis qhia qhov kev xav rau koj tus menyuam.
So so yog tias koj xav tau-yog tias koj muaj kev ntxhov siab, muaj feem yuav yog koj tus menyuam, thiab
Txoj Kev 2 ntawm 3: Ua Haujlwm Nrog Koj Tus Menyuam Pabcuam
Kauj Ruam 1. Ua kom paub cov tsos mob ntawm dyslexia
Thaum txhua tus menyuam kawm ntawm qib sib txawv, qee yam kev kawm qeeb thiab cov nyom yog tus yam ntxwv ntawm dyslexia. Koj yuav pib pom cov cim ntxov ntawm dyslexia (xws li nyuaj kawm cov lus tshiab, hais lus tsis raug, thiab teeb meem ua raws cov lus qhia ntau qib) los ntawm lub sijhawm koj tus menyuam muaj hnub nyoog kawm preschool. Thaum lawv muaj hnub nyoog kawm ntawv, koj yuav pom tias koj tus menyuam:
- Muaj teeb meem kev txawj sau ntawv, tus lej, thiab xim.
- Nyuaj rau nyeem ntawm lawv qib hnub nyoog.
- Muaj lub sijhawm nyuaj sib txawv ntawm cov tsiaj ntawv zoo sib xws, tus lej, thiab lus.
- Muaj qhov nyuaj sau ntawv txawm hais lus yooj yim.
- Siv sij hawm ntev tsis txawv txav ua cov haujlwm uas cuam tshuam nrog kev nyeem lossis sau ntawv.
Kauj Ruam 2. Teem sijhawm nrog koj tus kws kho menyuam yaus
Yog koj paub lossis xav tias koj tus menyuam muaj dyslexia, koj tus kws kho menyuam yaus tuaj yeem pab koj saib xyuas koj tus menyuam txoj kev vam meej thiab txhim kho txoj kev npaj kho kom zoo tshaj plaws. Teem sijhawm kom sai li sai tau yog tias koj xav tias dyslexia, vim tias kev cuam tshuam thaum ntxov tuaj yeem muab sijhawm rau koj tus menyuam txoj hauv kev los txhim kho cov txuj ci thiab lub zog uas lawv xav tau kom ua tiav hauv tsev kawm ntawv thiab tom qab hauv lub neej. Thaum koj ntsib koj tus menyuam tus kws kho mob, lawv yuav nug txog:
- Koj tus menyuam txoj kev kho mob, kev xav, kev kawm, thiab keeb kwm ntawm tsev neeg.
- Koj tsev neeg thiab lub neej hauv tsev. Piv txwv li, leej twg nyob hauv tsev? Puas muaj ib qho kev nyuab siab tshwj xeeb uas koj tus menyuam tab tom cuam tshuam nrog (xws li kev sib nrauj tsis ntev los no lossis kev txav chaw)?
- Ib qho tsos mob lossis teeb meem uas koj tus menyuam tab tom ntsib, txawm tias lawv tsis zoo li cuam tshuam nrog koj tus menyuam dyslexia.
Kauj Ruam 3. Tau txais kev kuaj mob raws li koj tus kws kho mob pom zoo
Koj tus menyuam tus kws kho menyuam yaus tuaj yeem pom ntau yam kev ntsuas thiab ntsuas rau koj tus menyuam. Cov kev xeem no tuaj yeem pab txiav txim siab seb yam twg yog yam teeb meem uas koj tus menyuam tab tom ntsib, nrog rau txiav tawm lwm yam xwm txheej uas tuaj yeem pab txhawb rau lawv cov teeb meem nyeem ntawv lossis teeb meem kev kawm. Qee hom kev ntsuas yuav suav nrog:
- Kev pom kev, hnov lus, thiab kuaj kab mob paj hlwb, txhawm rau txheeb xyuas koj tus menyuam qhov kev nkag siab thiab lub hlwb ua haujlwm.
- Kev ntsuas lub hlwb, txhawm rau txiav txim siab tias koj tus menyuam puas tuaj yeem cuam tshuam nrog ib qho kev xav lossis teeb meem kev noj qab haus huv ntsig txog lawv tus menyuam dyslexia.
- Kuaj koj tus menyuam txoj kev nyeem ntawv, sau ntawv, thiab lwm yam txuj ci kev kawm.
Kauj Ruam 4. Mus ntsib kws kho mob tshwj xeeb yog koj tus kws kho mob pom zoo
Nyob ntawm koj tus menyuam qhov kev xav tau tshwj xeeb, koj tus kws kho mob menyuam yaus tuaj yeem xa koj mus rau ntau tus kws tshaj lij uas tuaj yeem pab koj tus menyuam. Qee tus kws tshaj lij (xws li kws kho paj hlwb, kws kho qhov muag, thiab kws tshaj lij kev hnov lus) tuaj yeem txiav tawm lwm yam ua rau koj tus menyuam txoj kev kawm nyuaj. Lwm tus (xws li hais lus/kws kho mob cov lus) tuaj yeem pab koj tus menyuam paub cov txuj ci uas lawv xav tau kom ua tiav kev kawm thiab txhawm rau daws cov teeb meem tshwj xeeb ntawm dyslexia. Cov kws tshwj xeeb uas tuaj yeem pab koj tus menyuam tuaj yeem suav nrog:
- Neurologists
- Hais lus/kho tus kws kho mob
- Kev loj hlob ntawm menyuam yaus kev xav
- Cov kws kho qhov muag
- Hnov tshwj xeeb
Kauj Ruam 5. Ua haujlwm nrog koj tus menyuam tus kws qhia ntawv txhawm rau tsim txoj phiaj xwm kev kawm
Koj tus menyuam lub tsev kawm ntawv yuav ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv lawv txoj kev kho dyslexia. Qhia koj tus menyuam cov ntaub ntawv kho mob nrog lawv tus kws qhia ntawv thiab thawj coj hauv tsev kawm ntawv, thiab tham txog koj tus menyuam qhov kev xav tau tshwj xeeb thiab ua tau zoo. Nyob ntawm seb koj nyob qhov twg, ntau yam peev txheej muaj rau koj tus menyuam.
- Piv txwv, yog tias koj nyob hauv Asmeskas, koj tus menyuam yuav tsum tsim nyog rau Txoj Kev Kawm Ib Leeg (IEP). Nrog rau IEP, koj tus menyuam tus kws qhia ntawv yuav ua haujlwm nrog lwm tus kws tshaj lij (xws li kws kho mob menyuam yaus, kws qhia ntawv nyeem, thiab hais lus/kws kho mob hais lus) txhawm rau txhim kho txoj haujlwm tshwj xeeb rau koj tus menyuam.
- Ntxiv nrog rau kev tawm dag zog tshwj xeeb thiab qhia kom pab koj tus menyuam ntxiv dag zog rau lawv txoj kev nyeem ntawv thiab sau ntawv, koj tus menyuam lub tsev kawm ntawv tuaj yeem muab cov kev pabcuam tshwj xeeb (xws li muab sijhawm rau koj tus menyuam ntxiv rau kev xeem thiab ua haujlwm).
- Koj tus menyuam tus kws qhia ntawv tseem tuaj yeem muab tswv yim rau koj txog yuav pab koj tus menyuam nyob hauv tsev li cas.
Kauj Ruam 6. Nrhiav tus kws pab tswv yim rau koj tus menyuam yog tias tsim nyog
Cov menyuam yaus nrog dyslexia kuj tseem yuav raug kev ntxhov siab, kev nyuaj siab, tsis muaj kev ntseeg tus kheej, lossis lwm yam kev xav hauv lub cev ntsig txog lawv tus mob. Yog tias koj tus menyuam muaj teeb meem kev xav, lawv yuav tau txais txiaj ntsig los ntawm kev mus ntsib kws kho mob uas tuaj yeem pab lawv daws cov teeb meem no.
Nug koj tus kws kho mob kom xa koj mus rau tus kws kho mob uas muaj kev paub ua haujlwm nrog cov menyuam uas muaj dyslexia
Kauj Ruam 7. Txheeb nrog koj pab neeg zov menyuam ntau zaus
Cov tswv cuab ntawm koj pab neeg tu menyuam nyob ntawd los pab koj thiab koj tus menyuam. Ntsib nrog lawv tas li los tham txog koj tus menyuam txoj kev nce qib thiab txhua yam teeb meem tshiab uas yuav txhim kho. Ua haujlwm nrog lawv txhawm rau txhim kho txoj kev npaj saib xyuas mob uas ua haujlwm zoo tshaj rau koj thiab koj tus menyuam.
Yog koj xav tias koj tus menyuam tsis tau txais kev pab thiab txhawb nqa uas lawv xav tau hauv tsev kawm lossis los ntawm lawv pab neeg kho mob, tham. Tsis txhob ntshai los tawm tswv yim rau koj tus menyuam
Txoj Kev 3 ntawm 3: Txhawb Cov Menyuam Dyslexia ua Tus Kws Qhia Ntawv
Kauj Ruam 1. Ua tib zoo qhia koj txog cov teeb meem rau tus menyuam
Cov menyuam uas muaj dyslexia feem ntau xav tau kev pab tshwj xeeb nrog kev nyeem thiab sau ntawv. Thaum tsim txoj phiaj xwm kev kawm rau tus menyuam, tsom mus rau thaj chaw muaj teeb meem, xws li:
- Phonology, lossis cov cai ntawm cov qauv suab hauv kev hais lus. Cov menyuam yaus nrog dyslexia tuaj yeem tawm tsam kom nkag siab cov ntsiab lus xws li sib dhos, suab paj nruag, thiab tus kheej lub suab (phonemes) uas ua cov lus.
- Kev koom ua ke ntawm cov suab thiab cov cim (piv txwv li, lub suab uas tshwj xeeb cov tsiaj ntawv lossis cov ntawv sib txuas ua ke).
- Morphology, lossis cov ntsiab lus sib txawv uas tsim cov lus (xws li cov ntawv ua ntej, cov ntawv txuas ntxiv, thiab cov hauv paus hniav).
- Syntax, lossis cov cai uas tswj hwm lo lus xaj thiab ua haujlwm hauv kab lus.
- Semantics, lossis lub ntsiab lus ntawm cov chav lus xws li cim, lus, kab lus, thiab kab lus.
Kauj Ruam 2. Khaws sau cov lus qhia yooj yim
Txij li kev nyeem ntawv yog qhov nyuaj rau cov menyuam uas muaj dyslexia, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb tsis txhob ua rau lawv nrog cov ntawv nyeem. Es tsis txhob muab tus me nyuam ib nqe lus (lossis ntau dua) ntawm cov lus qhia sau tseg, sim rhuav cov lus qhia rau hauv cov lus luv, cov ntawv teev npe lossis qhia cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb tshaj plaws.
Tham nrog tus menyuam kom paub tseeb tias lawv nkag siab cov lus qhia, thiab txhawb kom lawv nug cov lus nug yog tias lawv xav tau kev pab
Kauj Ruam 3. Nug tus menyuam kom rov qhia koj cov lus qhia
Dyslexia tuaj yeem ua teeb meem nrog kev nyeem ntawv thiab kev nkag siab nkag siab thiab nco. Koj tuaj yeem pab txhawb koj cov lus qhia thiab xyuas kom tus menyuam nkag siab lawv los ntawm kev rov ua cov lus qhia rov rau koj hauv lawv cov lus.
- Koj tseem tuaj yeem thov tus menyuam rov qhia cov lus qhia rov qab rau lawv cov phooj ywg yog tias lawv ua haujlwm ua pab pawg.
- Rhuav koj cov lus qhia rau hauv ib tus zuj zus thiab cov theem qis kom koj tsis txhob ua rau tus menyuam muaj cov ntaub ntawv. Muab lawv 1 daim ntawv xov xwm thiab kom lawv rov hais dua ua ntej koj yuav mus rau ntu tom ntej.
Kauj Ruam 4. Muab me nyuam me, ua haujlwm tau nyiaj ntau
Kev ua haujlwm ntev thiab nyuaj tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev ntxhov siab thiab txaus ntshai rau tus menyuam uas muaj dyslexia. Sim rhuav cov haujlwm ua ntu me me thiab nthuav qhia rau tus menyuam 1 feem ntawm ib lub sijhawm.
Piv txwv, yog tias cov tub ntxhais kawm hauv koj chav kawm tau ua haujlwm dhau los ntawm phau ntawv ua haujlwm, txiav tawm ib nplooj ntawv thiab cia tus menyuam nrog dyslexia ua tiav txhua nplooj ntawv ib tus zuj zus
Kauj Ruam 5. Muab cov lus qhia ntxiv thiab cov ntaub ntawv ntxiv
Cov menyuam yaus nrog dyslexia qee zaum xav tau kev pab ntxiv nkag siab cov khoom uas lawv ua haujlwm nrog. Lawv yuav muaj lub sijhawm nyuaj tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cais cov ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb tshaj plaws. Muab cov lus qhia thiab tshuaj ntxiv los pab lawv tsom mus rau cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb tshaj plaws. Piv txwv, koj tuaj yeem muab:
- Cov ntsiab lus lossis nyeem phau ntawv qhia rau cov ntawv ntev.
- Kev xyaum ua haujlwm ntxiv los pab lawv paub cov txuj ci uas lawv tawm tsam nrog.
- Cov lus piav qhia kom pab lawv kawm cov lus tsis paub.
- Daim ntawv txheeb xyuas tus menyuam nqa mus tsev txhua hnub los pab lawv taug txoj hauv kev nrog lawv cov haujlwm.
Kauj Ruam 6. Tsim kom muaj kev qhia niaj hnub zoo ib yam
Cov txheej txheem tseem ceeb rau cov menyuam yaus uas cuam tshuam nrog kev kawm nyuaj xws li dyslexia. Khaws koj li kev niaj hnub hauv chav kawm zoo ib yam los ntawm 1 hnub mus rau tom ntej, kom tus menyuam xis nyob thiab paub tias yuav muaj dab tsi tshwm sim.
Muab cov ntawv txheeb xyuas txhua hnub rau tus menyuam kuj tuaj yeem txhawb kom lawv tswj hwm kev kawm nyob hauv tsev. Tham nrog lawv niam thiab txiv txog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm kev ua
Kauj Ruam 7. Siv txoj hauv kev qhia uas koom nrog ntau yam kev nkag siab
Cov tswv yim ntau ntau tuaj yeem pab cov menyuam uas muaj dyslexia nqus cov ntaub ntawv tau zoo dua li kev qhia uas koom nrog tsuas yog 1 lossis 2 qhov kev nkag siab. Ntxiv kev sau ntawv lossis hais lus nrog cov duab pom thiab txawm tias muaj kev paub dhau los. Qhov no yuav pab txhawb cov ntaub ntawv nrog ntau lub koom haum kev nkag siab.
Piv txwv li, yog tias koj tab tom qhia tus menyuam kom paub cov tsiaj ntawv thiab lawv lub suab, muab daim npav nrog cov ntawv xuab zeb rau lawv. Teem cov duab ntawm koj tus ntiv tes thaum hais lub suab nrov, tom qab ntawd kom tus menyuam ua ib yam
Kauj Ruam 8. Cia tus menyuam muaj sijhawm ntxiv los ua cov haujlwm
Nws tuaj yeem siv menyuam yaus nrog dyslexia lub sijhawm ntev los ua tiav cov haujlwm uas cuam tshuam nrog kev nyeem thiab sau ntawv. Yog tias tus menyuam muaj teeb meem, cia lawv siv sijhawm ntxiv los ua qhov xeem, nyeem ntawv, thiab sau ntawv ua haujlwm (xws li kev sau ntawv).
- Nws tseem yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tau txwv, txawm li cas los xij-tus menyuam uas siv sijhawm ntau teev nyob rau ib hnub ntawm kev ua haujlwm tom tsev luv luv yuav ua rau muaj kev qaug zog thiab ntxhov siab.
- Piv txwv li, tus menyuam nyob qib 4 txog qib 6 yuav tsum siv sijhawm tsis pub ntau tshaj 45 feeb ntawm kev ua homework. Yog tias koj xav tau, hloov kho txoj haujlwm kom nws ua tiav hauv lub sijhawm ntawd.
Kauj Ruam 9. Koom nrog cov thev naus laus zis pab rau hauv koj chav kawm
Kev siv thev naus laus zis tuaj yeem pab tau menyuam yaus nrog dyslexia. Tham nrog koj lub tsev kawm ntawv kev tswj hwm seb hom cuab yeej twg muaj rau koj cov tub ntxhais kawm. Cov cuab yeej pab tau yuav suav nrog:
- Ntsiav tshuaj thiab e-nyeem ntawv
- Phau ntawv txhais lus hluav taws xob thiab cov cuab yeej tshuaj xyuas
- Text-to-speech software
- Audiobooks
Pab Nrhiav Kev Pabcuam thiab Tham Txog Dyslexia
Cov Ntawv Pabcuam rau Cov Menyuam Dyslexia
Txhawb wikiHow thiab qhib tag nrho cov qauv.
Txoj Kev Tham Nrog Tus Menyuam Txog Dyslexia
Txhawb wikiHow thiab qhib tag nrho cov qauv.
Cov Lus Nug Nug Koj Tus Menyuam Pab Neeg Saib Xyuas Txog Dyslexia
Txhawb wikiHow thiab qhib tag nrho cov qauv.
