Cov kws tshawb fawb hais tias khaus khaus yog tawv nqaij tshwm sim los ntawm cov kab hu ua Sarcoptes scabiei. Raws li cov kab me me nkag mus rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij, nws tuaj yeem ua rau khaus khaus thiab ua pob, tshwj xeeb yog thaum tsaus ntuj. Scabies yog kis tau yooj yim tab sis kho tau yooj yim. Kev kis tus kab mob feem ntau tshwm sim nyob rau lub sijhawm muaj neeg nyob coob thiab nrog kev sib cuag ntawm daim tawv nqaij mus rau tawv nqaij. Cov kws tshaj lij pom zoo tias los ntawm kev txheeb xyuas cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob scabies, koj tuaj yeem tau txais kev txheeb xyuas tseeb ntawm tus mob thiab pib kho sai li sai tau.
Cov kauj ruam
Ntu 1 ntawm 2: Txheeb Xyuas Kab Mob
Kauj Ruam 1. Kawm paub txog kab mob scabies
Scabies yog tshwm sim los ntawm kab mob me me. Tus poj niam Sarcoptes scabiei nkag mus rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij thiab tso qe, uas thaum kawg hatch mite larvae. Cov kab me me no ua haujlwm rau lawv ntawm koj cov tawv nqaij thiab tuaj yeem kis mus rau lwm qhov ntawm koj lub cev lossis ntawm lwm tus.
- Scabies feem ntau kis los ntawm kev sib chwv nrog lub cev.
- Muaj ntau hom kab mob sib kis uas cuam tshuam rau dev, miv, thiab tib neeg. Nws tsis tshua muaj neeg tau txais kab mob sib kis los ntawm lwm hom, raws li txhua hom kab mob mites nyiam ib tus tswv.
Kauj Ruam 2. Paub txog koj qhov kev pheej hmoo
Qee tus neeg yuav muaj feem yuav cog lus ntau dua los yog muaj tus kab mob rov huam dua. Kev paub txog koj qhov kev pheej hmoo yuav ua rau nws yooj yim dua los txheeb xyuas thiab kho, nrog rau tiv thaiv kev kis mob. Cov pab pawg hauv qab no tshwj xeeb tshaj yog muaj kab mob ua npaws:
- Menyuam
- Niam ntawm cov menyuam yaus
- Cov tub ntxhais hluas muaj kev sib deev
- Cov neeg nyob hauv tsev laus, pab cov chaw nyob, lossis cov chaw saib xyuas txuas ntxiv
- Cov neeg uas tsis muaj zog tiv thaiv kab mob
- Cov neeg uas tau txais kev hloov pauv hauv lub cev
Kauj Ruam 3. Paub txog cov tsos mob tshwm sim
Thaum koj tau ntsib nrog tus kab mob scabies, nws tuaj yeem siv qhov twg los ntawm ib hnub mus rau rau lub lis piam los tsim cov tshuaj tiv thaiv. Cov neeg uas muaj kab mob ua npaws yav dhau los feem ntau siv sijhawm tsawg dua los saib cov tshuaj tiv thaiv, thaum cov uas tsis tau muaj kab mob ntau zaus pom cov tshuaj tiv thaiv tsuas yog lub lis piam tom qab. Feem ntau cov cim thiab tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob scabies suav nrog:
- Khaus, feem ntau yog yav tsaus ntuj
- Pob khaus, uas feem ntau yog kab rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij thiab tuaj yeem zoo li khaus lossis me ntsis tom
- Cov kab mob, uas feem ntau tshwm sim los ntawm khawb los ntawm kab
- Cov tawv nqaij tuab ntawm daim tawv nqaij, uas yog ib qho cim ntawm Norwegian scabies, qhov hnyav ntawm tus mob.
Kauj Ruam 4. Saib xyuas cov tsos mob ntawm koj lub cev
Scabies tuaj yeem tshwm sim ntawm ib feem ntawm koj lub cev, tab sis muaj qee qhov chaw uas lawv yuav pom ntau dua. Scabies burrows los yog lem feem ntau pom muaj nyob hauv cov tawv nqaij:
- Nruab nrab ntawm cov ntiv tes
- Hauv qhov quav
- Nyob ib ncig ntawm lub duav
- Nrog rau sab caj npab sab hauv, tshwj xeeb yog lub dab teg thiab lub luj tshib
- Nyob hauv qab taw
- Nyob ze ob lub mis
- Nyob ze txiv neej qhov chaw mos
- Ntawm lub pob tw
- Hauv caug
- Nyob ib ncig ntawm lub xub pwg hniav
Kauj Ruam 5. Saib xyuas cov tsos mob hauv cov menyuam yaus
Cov menyuam mos thiab menyuam yaus tshwj xeeb tshaj yog muaj kab mob khaub thuas, tshwj xeeb yog lawv mus xyuas chaw zov menyuam lossis mus kawm ntawv. Hauv cov menyuam mos thiab menyuam yaus, thaj chaw uas pom ntau tshaj plaws yog:
- Teem taub hau
- Ntsej muag
- Lub caj dab
- Xibtes ntawm txhais tes
- Taw ntawm taw
Kauj Ruam 6. Teem caij ntsib koj tus kws kho mob
Vim tias tsis muaj tshuaj kho tom khw rau tshuaj tua kab mob, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom mus ntsib koj tus kws kho mob sai li sai tau thaum koj pom cov tsos mob lossis xav tias koj tau raug tus kab mob ua npaws. Qhov no tuaj yeem pab xyuas kom koj tau txais kev kho mob thiab tuaj yeem pab tiv thaiv kev kis kab ntawm koj cov tawv nqaij lossis rau lwm tus.
Tsis txhob cia scabies tsis kho. Ua li no tuaj yeem ua rau Norwegian scabies lossis kab mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij xws li impetigo. Norwegian scabies, tshwj xeeb, tuaj yeem kis mus rau thaj chaw loj ntawm lub cev thiab nyuaj rau kho
Kauj Ruam 7. Mus ntsib koj tus kws kho mob
Yog tias koj tau txheeb pom cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob los yog paub tias koj tau kis, teem caij ntsib koj tus kws kho mob. Lawv yuav zoo li yuav nug koj ib nqe lus nug. Kev npaj rau koj lub sijhawm teem tuaj yeem pab lawv txiav txim siab ua lwm yam xwm txheej.
- Nqa cov npe ntawm cov cim lossis tsos mob uas koj tau pom thiab ntev npaum li cas.
- Qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob txog qhov ua tau thiab qhia tau tseeb tias koj yuav tsum tau hnoos qeev.
- Yog tias koj tus kws kho mob kuaj pom koj lossis lwm tus neeg hauv tsev neeg uas muaj kab mob ua npaws, lawv yuav zoo li yuav tshuaj xyuas lwm tus hauv tsev neeg, txawm tias lawv tsis muaj tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob ua npaws.
Kauj Ruam 8. Mus kuaj mob tawv nqaij
Koj tus kws kho mob yuav tshuaj xyuas koj cov tawv nqaij kom pom cov cim ntawm kab mob xws li khawb lossis khaus. Tej zaum lawv tuaj yeem muaj peev xwm txheeb xyuas kab mob yooj yim los ntawm kev saib koj cov tawv nqaij.
Qhia koj tus kws kho mob txog txhua qhov chaw ntawm koj lub cev uas tuaj yeem ua rau koj tsis xis nyob lossis qhov uas koj tau pom cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob
Kauj Ruam 9. Tshem tawm cov tawv nqaij
Qee qhov xwm txheej, koj tus kws kho mob yuav siv me me scraping los ntawm thaj chaw xav tau ntawm koj cov tawv nqaij tom qab koj kuaj tawv nqaij. Tom qab ntawd lawv tuaj yeem tshuaj xyuas nws hauv lub tshuab tsom iav kom pom tias muaj cov kab mob nyob, muab rau koj qhov kev kuaj mob tseeb.
Koj tus kws kho mob tsis xav tau tus qauv loj ntawm koj cov tawv nqaij. Lawv tuaj yeem tshem tawm cov hlwb nrog lub taub hau lossis lwm yam cuab yeej. Qhov no yuav ua rau tsis xis nyob me, tab sis yuav tsis kav ntev
Ntu 2 ntawm 2: Kho Kab Mob Khaus
Kauj Ruam 1. Siv cov nplaum rau thaj tsam uas muaj kev cuam tshuam
Thaum koj tau kuaj pom tseeb, koj tus kws kho mob yuav yuav tshuaj pleev los yog kua nplaum los kho tus kab mob sib kis. Cov kev npaj no tuaj yeem kho mob feem ntau ntawm khaus, tshwj xeeb yog koj ua raws koj tus kws kho mob cov lus txib. Feem ntau ntawm kev npaj tawv nqaij tau siv thaum mus pw thiab ntxuav tawm thaum sawv ntxov, thiab qee qhov yuav xav tau kev kho mob tom qab ib lub lim tiam tom qab. Koj tus kws kho mob tuaj yeem sau ib qho ntawm cov tshuaj pleev thiab tshuaj pleev hauv qab no:
- 5% permethrin qab zib, uas yog kev kho mob ntau tshaj rau kab mob qog noj ntshav
- 25% benzyl benzoate tshuaj pleev
- 10% sulfur lotion
- 10% crotamiton qab zib
- 1% lindane pleev
Kauj Ruam 2. Noj tshuaj qhov ncauj
Hauv cov kis mob hnyav thiab Norwegian scabies, koj yuav xav tau tshuaj muaj zog dua li cov tshuaj pleev lossis tshuaj pleev. Koj tus kws kho mob yuav sau ntawv ivermectin los kho tus mob hnyav.
- Koj tsuas yog xav tau ib koob tshuaj ivermectin los kho koj tus mob hnoos qeev, txawm hais tias qee tus neeg mob yuav xav tau ob txog peb koob.
- Nco ntsoov ua raws koj tus kws kho mob cov lus xaj thaum noj ivermectin.
Kauj Ruam 3. Tswj cov tsos mob
Ntxiv rau cov tshuaj, koj yuav xav tau lwm yam kev kho mob los tswj hwm lwm cov tsos mob lossis kis mob. Koj tus kws kho mob tuaj yeem hais qhia ib lossis ntau qhov hauv qab no los pab tswj koj cov tsos mob thiab daws qhov tsis xis nyob:
- Ib qho tshuaj antihistamine, uas tuaj yeem pab tswj kev khaus thiab cuam tshuam txog kev pw tsaug zog
- Pramoxine lotion, uas tuaj yeem pab tswj kev khaus
- Tshuaj tua kab mob los yog ntsiav tshuaj, kom tua tau kab mob
- Cov tshuaj steroid qab zib, txhawm rau daws qhov khaus, liab, thiab mob
- Da dej txias los yog ziab kom txo qhov khaus
Kauj Ruam 4. Ntxuav cov ntaub uas tiv tauj koj cov tawv nqaij
Mites tuaj yeem muaj sia nyob yam tsis muaj tawv nqaij tib neeg rau 24 txog 36 teev. Ntxuav koj cov khaub ncaws, khaub ncaws, phuam da dej, thiab ntaub ntxhua khaub ncaws tuaj yeem tiv thaiv koj tus mob khaub thuas kom rov kis mus rau lwm tus.
- Ntxuav tag nrho cov khoom hauv lub tshuab ntxhua khaub ncaws thiab siv cov dej kub tshaj plaws uas koj tuaj yeem ua tau.
- Qhuav txhua yam hauv lub tshuab ziab khaub ncaws ntawm qhov kub tshaj plaws.
- Qhuav ntxuav txhua yam uas koj tsis tuaj yeem ntxuav lossis ntim cov khoom hauv lub hnab yas tsawg kawg ib lub lim tiam kom tshaib plab.
- Feem ntau, koj tsis tas yuav ntxuav dab tsi uas tsis tau kov koj cov tawv nqaij.
Kauj Ruam 5. Nqus koj lub tsev
Hnub uas koj pib kho mob, nqus koj lub tsev tag nrho. Qhov no tuaj yeem ntes cov kab uas tuaj yeem nyob hauv cov ntaub uas koj tsis tuaj yeem ntxuav thiab tiv thaiv kev rov tshwm sim lossis nthuav tawm cov kab.
Nco ntsoov pov tseg lub hnab nqus tsev thaum koj ua tiav thiab ntxuav lub tais nrog dej kub, xab npum
Kauj Ruam 6. Tos kom daim tawv nqaij zoo
Tau txais kev kho mob tuaj yeem tua kab, txo cov tsos mob, thiab kho tus kab mob uas tau tsim los. Koj cov tawv nqaij yuav tsum kho tsis pub dhau plaub lub lis piam.
- Koj yuav pom tias qhov khaus thiab khaus ua rau ob peb hnub ntawm kev kho mob.
- Nws qee kis, tib neeg xav tau ntau yam kev kho mob los kho tus kab mob sib kis. Hu rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj tseem muaj cov tsos mob tom qab plaub lub lis piam.
