Thaum cov zuam feem ntau tsis muaj kev phom sij thiab tsuas yog xav tau tshem tawm, koj yuav tsum paub cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob zuam los tiv thaiv kev muaj peev xwm ua rau muaj kev phom sij rau lub neej zoo li Kab Mob Lyme. Cov zuam feem ntau pom ntawm cov tsiaj, hauv cov nyom siab, thiab hauv hav zoov, thiab lawv tom tib neeg kom haus lawv cov ntshav rau zaub mov noj. Raws li tag nrho cov suab ntawd, kho tus zuam tom yog txheej txheem yooj yim uas tsis tshua xav tau kev mus ntsib kws kho mob.
Cov kauj ruam
Txoj Kev 1 ntawm 3: Tshem Tus Zuam
Kauj Ruam 1. Rub tus zuam kom ze rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij kom ntau li ntau tau nrog ob tus tweezers
Tau txais cov lus qhia ze rau hauv qab ntawm tus zuam li sai tau kom nws tsis tawg thaum koj rub nws tawm.
Kauj Ruam 2. Rub sab saum toj nrog khov kho, txawm tias quab yuam
Siv lub siab kom rub tus zuam maj mam tawm ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Tsis txhob ntswj, jerk, lossis yank ntawm tus zuam lossis koj tuaj yeem tsoo lub qhov ncauj tawm hauv koj cov tawv nqaij. Xav txog kev rub rov qab thiab xub ntawm hneev.
Tsis txhob siv dag zog yuam yog tias tus zuam tsis tawm los yooj yim. Sim koj qhov zoo tshaj plaws kom tshem tus zuam kom maj mam ua tau
Kauj Ruam 3. Rub tawm ib seem twg ntawm tus zuam nrog tweezers
Yog tias zuam lub qhov ncauj tawg hauv koj cov tawv nqaij, sim maj mam tshem nws nrog tus txhuam hniav. Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias koj tsis tuaj yeem tshem tawm tau yooj yim ces koj yuav tsum tso tus tom ib leeg thaum koj daim tawv nqaij zoo.
Kauj Ruam 4. Tsis txhob npog tus zuam hauv roj av jelly lossis pleev xim rau tes, lossis "coax" nws tawm nrog cua sov
Cias tshem nws nrog tus txhuam hniav.
Kauj Ruam 5. Ntxuav qhov tom kom huv nrog xab npum thiab dej
Qhov no yuav tiv thaiv kab mob thiab ua kom lub qhov txhab huv thiab noj qab nyob zoo. Npog qhov tom nrog daim ntaub qhwv thiab cia nws zoo ib yam, feem ntau tom qab 2-3 hnub.
Yog tias koj muaj nws, thov pleev cov tshuaj tua kab mob zoo li Neosporin los ntxuav qhov tom tawm
Kauj Ruam 6. Txuag tus zuam lub cev kom pom tom qab
Yog tias koj tau mob los ntawm tom, tus kws kho mob yuav zoo li xav kuaj tus zuam lub cev rau kab mob. Muab lub cev tso rau hauv lub thawv qhuav lossis lub hnab ziplock thiab pov rau hauv lub tub yees kom paub tseeb.
Kauj Ruam 7. Mus ntsib kws kho mob yog tias lub qhov txhab raug kab mob
Cov cim qhia muaj xws li: rhiab, pus, liab, o, thiab liab liab ua los ntawm tom.
Txoj Kev 2 ntawm 3: Txheeb Xyuas Kab Mob Zis-Kab Mob
Kauj Ruam 1. Mus ntsib kws kho mob tam sim yog tias koj muaj pob liab liab, mob sib koom, mob taub hau, lossis kub cev
Nov yog tag nrho cov cim qhia tias muaj tus mob zuam tshwm sim. Vim tias cov kab mob no tuaj yeem kis tau sai nws yog qhov zoo tshaj mus ntsib kws kho mob tam sim yog tias muaj cov tsos mob tshwm sim.
Yog tias koj tau txuag nws, nqa lub cev ntawm tus zuam nrog koj txhawm rau txheeb xyuas
Kauj Ruam 2. Paub cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob Lyme
Tus kab mob Lyme yog tus kab mob feem ntau kis los ntawm zuam rau tib neeg. Kab mob Lyme tuaj yeem ua rau mob hnyav, sib koom ua ke thiab lub hlwb puas yog tias tsis kho. Cov tsos mob feem ntau pib tsis pub dhau 3-30 hnub ntawm qhov tom, thiab suav nrog:
- Liab "bulls-eye" pob liab liab nyob ib ncig ntawm qhov chaw tom.
- Ua npaws, ua daus no.
- Mob sib koom.
- Cov qog nqaij hlav o tuaj.
Kauj Ruam 3. Paub cov tsos mob ntawm Southern Tick Associated Rash Illness (STARI)
STARI tsuas yog tshwm sim nyob rau sab hnub tuaj ntawm Asmeskas, los ntawm sab qab teb sab hnub tuaj ntawm Nebraska txhua txoj kev mus rau Maine thiab Florida. Nws kis los ntawm ib lub hnub qub zuam zuam. Cov tsos mob muaj xws li:
- Cov pob liab liab (2-4 cm dav) tshwm sim hauv ib lub lis piam tom qab zuam tom.
- Qaug zog
- Mob taub hau
- Mob leeg.
Kauj Ruam 4. Paub cov tsos mob ntawm Rocky Mountain Spotted Fever
Tshaj los ntawm ntau hom kab zuam, tus kab mob no tuaj yeem ua rau tuag taus yog tias tsis kho. Yog tias koj pom ib qho ntawm cov tsos mob hauv qab no, kho tam sim - kev kho mob zoo tshaj yog pib thaum 5 hnub tom qab kis tus kab mob.
- Ua npaws sai sai thiab mob taub hau.
- Ua pob (tab sis ntau tus neeg mob tsis tau ua pob)
- Xeev siab thiab ntuav.
- Mob plab.
- Qhov muag liab.
- Mob leeg lossis mob sib koom.
Kauj Ruam 5. Paub cov tsos mob ntawm Ehrlichiosis
Tus kab mob no tau kis thoob plaws Tebchaws Meskas thiab South America los ntawm ntau hom kab zuam. Thaum raug ntes ntxov, kev kho mob feem ntau yog cov tshuaj tua kab mob yooj yim. Txawm li cas los xij, sab laug tsis tshuaj xyuas nws tuaj yeem ua teeb meem loj rau kev kho mob. Cov tsos mob muaj xws li:
- Ua npaws thiab ua daus no.
- Mob taub hau.
- Xeev siab, ntuav, raws plab.
- Tsis meej pem lossis tsis muaj kev xav meej meej.
- Qhov muag liab.
- Rash (60% ntawm cov menyuam, qis dua 30% ntawm cov neeg laus).
Kauj Ruam 6. Paub cov tsos mob ntawm Tularemia
Tus kab mob no tua ntau tus nas thiab luav txhua xyoo, tab sis feem ntau yog kho sai nrog tshuaj tua kab mob rau tib neeg. Cov tsos mob muaj xws li:
- Liab, blister-like ulcer ntawm qhov chaw tom.
- Ua rau khaus thiab ua rau ob lub qhov muag.
- Mob caj pas, tonsillitis
- Hnoos, mob hauv siab, thiab ua pa nyuaj (mob hnyav).
Txoj Kev 3 ntawm 3: Tiv Thaiv Cov Zuam Zaum
Kauj Ruam 1. Paub cov kab zuam kis kab mob
Zuam zoo li cov nyom siab, thaj chaw ntoo, thiab cov ntoo. Taug kev hauv plawv ntawm txoj kev taug kev kom tsis txhob txhuam txhuam tawm tsam cov zuam kis.
Kauj Ruam 2. Hnav khaub ncaws ntev thaum taug kev
Ris thiab lub tsho ntev tuaj yeem tiv thaiv koj los ntawm kev cuam tshuam nrog zuam tom. Muab koj lub ris tso rau hauv koj lub thom khwm lossis khau looj plab hlaub kom tiv thaiv lawv kom tsis txhob nkag mus hauv qab koj cov khaub ncaws.
Kauj Ruam 3. Siv tshuaj tua kab nrog 20-30% DEET ntawm daim tawv nqaij
Qhov no yog qhov cuam tshuam tshaj plaws tiv thaiv zuam tom. Tsis txhob hnov suab, qhov muag, thiab qhov ncauj, tsuag koj cov tawv nqaij nrog DEET txhua 2-3 teev kom tsis txhob raug tom.
Yog tias koj tsis tuaj yeem siv DEET, qee tus kws tshaj lij cog lus los ntawm 2-3 tee ntawm cov ntxhiab tsw ntxhiab Rose Geranium roj ua tshuaj tua kab
Kauj Ruam 4. Tsho khaub ncaws, tsev pheeb suab ntaub thiab khoom siv hauv 5% permethrin
Cov tshuaj no yog tshuaj lom heev rau tso ncaj qha rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij, tab sis nws tsim kev tiv thaiv zuam uas kav ntev txog 5-6 zaug ntxuav. Cov khaub ncaws uas tau tshaj tawm tias yog "zuam-pleev" yog txheej hauv permethrin.
Kauj Ruam 5. Tsis txhob siv permethrin ncaj qha rau koj cov tawv nqaij
Kauj Ruam 6. Da dej lossis da dej sai tom qab rov los hauv tsev
Ntau tus zuam yuav nyob ntawm koj lub cev li ob peb teev ua ntej tom. Ntxuav nrog xab npum thiab dej kom tshem tau lawv thiab pom tau yooj yim yog tias muaj leej twg tau tom koj.
Kauj Ruam 7. Siv daim iav lossis phooj ywg los tshuaj xyuas koj lub cev tag nrho rau zuam
Zuam tuaj yeem nkag rau hauv khaub ncaws thiab tom koj txhua qhov chaw, yog li nco ntsoov xyuas hauv qab caj npab, tom qab pob ntseg thiab hauv caug, thiab hauv ib qho plaub hau.
Ua qhov kev txheeb xyuas no sai li sai tau tom qab tawm hauv hav zoov li sai tau
Kauj Ruam 8. Tua koj cov khaub ncaws kom sov kom kub kom tua zuam
Ib qho zuam dab nyob hauv koj cov khaub ncaws yuav tuag hauv qhov ziab. Siv cua sov, ziab koj cov khaub ncaws yam tsawg ib teev kom tshem tau cov zuam ntxiv.
Yees duab - Los ntawm kev siv qhov kev pabcuam no, qee cov ntaub ntawv yuav raug muab qhia rau YouTube
