Granuloma annulare yog ib qho mob tawv nqaij uas tsis ua mob uas ua rau ua pob thiab ua pob, feem ntau ntawm koj txhais tes lossis ko taw. Thaum nws yuav yog qhov txaus ntshai kom pom pob ntawm koj cov tawv nqaij, qhov xwm txheej no tsis txaus ntshai lossis kis tau, yog li tsis txhob ntshai! Nws yuav ploj mus ntawm nws tus kheej, tab sis nws nkag siab zoo tias koj yuav xav tshem koj cov tawv nqaij sai dua. Hmoov tsis zoo, nws nyuaj rau kev sib ntaus thiab tsis tas yuav teb rau kev kho mob lossis kho mob hauv tsev, uas tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev ntxhov siab heev. Ob peb qhov kev kho mob sab saum toj thiab kev kho kab mob yuav pab tau, yog li tham nrog kws kho mob tawv nqaij txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txoj kev kho mob zoo tshaj plaws.
Cov kauj ruam
Txoj Kev 1 ntawm 2: Mus ntsib Tus Kws Dermatologist
Tej zaum koj yuav txhawj xeeb txog pob khaus uas tshwm ntawm koj daim tawv nqaij. Hmoov zoo, granuloma tsis muaj kev phom sij, tab sis koj tseem xav tau kws kho mob tawv nqaij kuaj mob kom paub tseeb tias qhov no yog dab tsi ua rau koj pob khaus ua thawj kauj ruam. Lawv yuav ua ntu ntu kev kuaj mob thiab tshuaj ntsuam xyuas kab mob granuloma, thiab tom qab ntawd koj tuaj yeem ua cov kauj ruam tom ntej hauv koj kev kho mob.
Kauj Ruam 1. Mus ntsib kws kho hniav kom paub qhov tseeb
Thaum koj yuav xav zam kev mus ntsib kws kho mob, granuloma annulare nyuaj rau kuaj mob ntawm koj tus kheej. Thaum nws tsis muaj kev phom sij, lwm yam mob tuaj yeem ua rau muaj pob khaus zoo sib xws. Tias yog vim li cas nws thiaj tseem ceeb mus ntsib kws kho mob tawv nqaij thiab txiav txim lwm yam ua rau. Nrog kev tshuaj xyuas, tus kws kho mob tawv nqaij tuaj yeem lees paub tias koj muaj granuloma annulare thiab qhia cov theem tom ntej rau kev kho mob.
- Granuloma siv ob peb lub hlis tsawg kawg los tshem tawm ntawm nws tus kheej, yog li cov pob yuav tsis ploj sai sai. Qhov no yog qhov qhia-piav qhia ntawm granuloma.
- Granuloma feem ntau ua yuam kev rau tus kab mob hu ua fungal, uas kis nrog cov tshuaj tua kab mob.
- Daim ntawv feem ntau ntawm tus mob no yog qhov chaw granuloma annulare. Qhov no ua rau muaj pob liab me me nyob rau thaj tsam txwv uas sib koom ua ke ua pob. Cov ntaub ntawv sib txawv tuaj yeem nthuav tawm pob khaus rau thaj tsam dav dua, pob me me hauv qab daim tawv nqaij, lossis khaus, khaus tawv nqaij. Txhua yam tsis muaj mob thiab kho tib yam nkaus.
Kauj Ruam 2. Qhia rau kws kho mob tawv nqaij yog tias koj nyuam qhuav mus ncig los yog tau txais kev raug mob
Cov kws kho mob tsis paub tseeb dab tsi ua rau granuloma, thiab nws tej zaum muaj ntau yam ua rau. Txawm li cas los xij, nws tuaj yeem cuam tshuam nrog kev raug mob tsis ntev los no lossis raug rau qee yam ntawm cov tshuaj tsis paub. Qhov no tuaj yeem tshwm sim thaum koj tab tom taug kev lossis ua haujlwm ib puag ncig tshuaj lom neeg. Txawm li cas los xij, qhia rau kws kho mob tawv nqaij txog qhov raug mob uas koj tau muaj, kev mus los koj tau ua, lossis tshuaj uas koj tau raug.
- Tsis muaj qhov chaw tshwj xeeb uas koj tuaj yeem tau txais granuloma los ntawm. Txawm li cas los xij, txij li kab los yog tsiaj tom thiab raug tshav tuaj yeem ua rau nws, tom qab ntawd cov chaw sov tuaj yeem ua rau koj muaj kev pheej hmoo siab dua.
- Granuloma kuj tseem tuaj yeem yog los ntawm cov lus teb autoimmune, qhov xwm txheej tiag tiag tsis muaj qhov ua rau.
Kauj Ruam 3. Ua ib qho kev kuaj nqaij kom paub tseeb tias qhov pob khaus tsis ua phem
Tus kws kho mob tawv nqaij tuaj yeem tuaj yeem lees paub granuloma nrog tsuas yog kuaj lub cev, tab sis nws ib txwm ua rau kuaj mob ntawm cov tawv nqaij ua pob txhawm rau kuaj mob qog noj ntshav. Tsis txhob txhawj xeeb yog tias koj tus kws kho mob tawv nqaij ua qhov kev xeem no - feem ntau qhov no yog ib txwm ua thiab rov qab los tsis zoo. Tus kws kho mob tawv nqaij yuav kuaj cov tawv nqaij me me los ntawm pob khaus thiab saib nws hauv qab lub tshuab tsom me me txhawm rau txiav txim seb puas mob qog noj ntshav.
Yog tias tus kws kho mob tawv nqaij tsis paub tseeb tias yog dab tsi ua rau ua pob, lawv kuj tseem tuaj yeem sim kuaj CT lossis kuaj ntshav. Qhov no yog txhawm rau txiav tawm lwm yam kev mob zoo li tus kab mob kis, uas ua rau muaj pob khaus zoo sib xws
Kauj Ruam 4. Cia qhov teeb meem me me tshwm ntawm lawv tus kheej
Yog tias koj tus kws kho mob tawv nqaij txiav txim siab tias koj muaj granuloma annulare, lawv tuaj yeem pom zoo tias koj tsis ua dab tsi los kho nws. Cov pob liab liab tsis muaj mob thiab feem ntau tshwm sim hauv ob peb lub hlis txog 2 xyoos. Qhov no yuav zoo li ntev, tab sis nws muaj peev xwm tias kev sim kho pob khaus yuav ua rau muaj teeb meem ntau dua. Ua raws li koj tus kws kho mob cov lus pom zoo rau cov kauj ruam tom ntej hauv koj txoj kev kho mob.
Txoj Kev 2 ntawm 2: Cov Txheej Txheem Kho Mob
Kev kho mob feem ntau rau granuloma yog tawm pob pob ib leeg thiab cia nws kho. Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias koj xav kom pob tawm sai dua, tom qab ntawd muaj qee qhov kev kho mob uas yuav tshem tau nws. Kev tshem tawm granuloma yog qhov nyuaj vim tias nws tsis tas yuav teb rau kev kho, yog li koj yuav xav sim ob peb txheej txheem sib txawv ua ntej koj pom ib qho uas ua haujlwm. Ua raws li koj tus kws kho mob cov lus pom zoo los txiav txim siab kho mob zoo tshaj plaws.
Kauj Ruam 1. Sim cov tshuaj vitamin E rau qhov ua kom zoo
Yog tias koj xav zam cov tshuaj lossis tshuaj los kho granuloma, tom qab ntawd vitamin E yuav pab tau. Cov kev tshawb fawb pom tias kev noj tshuaj vitamin E txhua hnub tuaj yeem pab granuloma kom pom tseeb sai dua. Sim muaj 400 IU (thoob ntiaj teb cov chav) ntawm vitamin E txhua hnub rau 8 lub lis piam kom pom tias qhov no pab tau.
Kauj Ruam 2. Siv cov tshuaj corticosteroid mus rau thaj chaw cuam tshuam
Corticosteroids tuaj yeem kho qhov txhab ntawm koj cov tawv nqaij, yog li qhov no feem ntau yog thawj qhov kev kho mob uas kws kho mob cov tawv nqaij pom zoo kom tshem tawm pob. Koj tsis xav tau daim ntawv yuav tshuaj rau cov tshuaj no, yog li tau txais hom uas koj tus kws kho hniav hais qhia rau koj. Tom qab ntawd, siv nws raws li lawv cov lus qhia kom pom tias qhov no pab koj li cas.
- Cov lus qhia dav dav rau cov tshuaj corticosteroid yog rub nws mus rau thaj tsam cuam tshuam ob zaug ib hnub rau 2 lub lis piam, tom qab ntawd hu rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj tsis pom kev txhim kho. Txawm li cas los xij, ua raws cov lus qhia tshwj xeeb los ntawm koj tus kws kho mob dermatologist lossis cov lus qhia khoom.
- Hauv qee kis, koj tus kws kho mob tawv nqaij yuav pom zoo kom npog thaj tsam nrog daim ntaub qhwv kom khaws cov tshuaj ntawm koj cov tawv nqaij.
Kauj Ruam 3. Muaj tshuaj steroid rau kev kho kom zoo dua qub
Yog tias cov tshuaj pleev los yog cov vitamins tsis tshem tawm pob, koj tus kws kho mob tawv nqaij yuav sim txhaj tshuaj corticosteroids hauv qab koj cov tawv nqaij. Qhov no muab cov tshuaj ncaj qha uas yuav zoo dua rau kev tshem tawm pob. Feem ntau, tus kws kho mob daim tawv nqaij yuav muab thawj zaug txhaj tshuaj rau koj, thiab tom qab ntawd thov kom koj rov qab los tshuaj xyuas tom qab ob peb lub lis piam. Qhov no yuav tshem tawm qhov ua pob tawm hauv ob peb lub hlis.
Kev kho cov tshuaj steroid feem ntau ua haujlwm zoo tshaj plaws rau cov kab mob hauv zos uas tsis tau kis mus. Yog tias nws npog thaj tsam loj dua, tom qab ntawd lawv yuav zaum sim lwm yam
Kauj Ruam 4. Sim kho lub teeb kom tshem tawm pob
Kev kho lub teeb siv hluav taws xob UV los kho teeb meem ntawm koj cov tawv nqaij. Muaj ob hom kev kho lub teeb, PUVA thiab kho laser. Koj tus kws kho mob tawv nqaij tuaj yeem ua ob qho hauv lawv lub chaw haujlwm. Txog PUVA kev kho mob, koj yuav siv tshuaj hu ua psoralen, uas ua rau koj cov tawv nqaij nkag mus rau UV lub teeb, thiab tom qab ntawd tus kws kho mob tawv nqaij siv tus pas nrig los ci UVA duab tshav rau ntawm pob. Rau kev kho mob laser, tus kws kho mob tawv nqaij yuav tsom mus rau lub teeb pom kev zoo rau ntawm pob. Ob leeg sim tiv thaiv kev mob ntawm koj cov tawv nqaij. Tej zaum koj yuav xav tau ntau ntu kom pom cov txiaj ntsig.
- Txog kev kho PUVA, koj yuav tsum tau rov qab mus ntsib ob peb zaug ua ntej qhov pob tuaj yeem txhim kho. Kev kho laser feem ntau qhia pom qhov tshwm sim sai dua, tab sis tsis tas li.
- Kev kho lub teeb thiab kho duab me ntsis ua rau koj pheej hmoo mob qog noj ntshav, tab sis lawv muaj kev nyab xeeb tsuav koj siv lawv raws nraim li tau hais tseg.
Kauj Ruam 5. Tshem tawm qhov txhab los ntawm khov lawv
Qhov no yog kev kho mob hnyav tshaj plaws rau granuloma vim tias nws cuam tshuam nrog lub cev tshem tawm qhov txhab. Nws tau siv yog tias koj tau tsa qhov txhab hloov pauv ntawm qhov ua pob yooj yim. Tus kws kho tawv nqaij yuav khov qhov txhab nrog kua nitrogen. Tom qab ntawd lawv yuav tshem lawv lossis tso cov txheej txheem khov ua rau lawv puas tsuaj.
Txawm hais tias tus kws tshaj lij tawv nqaij tuaj yeem ua qhov no yam tsis ua rau raug mob, ib txwm muaj qhov pheej hmoo tias koj cov tawv nqaij yuav caws tom qab kho qhov no. Xav seb qhov no puas tsim nyog muaj kev pheej hmoo tshem tawm pob
Kauj Ruam 6. Noj tshuaj yuav tshuaj rau ntau kis
Cov tshuaj noj hauv qhov ncauj tsis tshua muaj kev kho rau granuloma, tab sis qee zaum lawv tsim nyog rau kis mob hnyav. Cov tshuaj yuav muaj txiaj ntsig zoo los kho pob khaus thoob plaws thaj chaw. Noj cov tshuaj uas koj tus kws kho mob hais kom raws nraim li lawv qhia koj.
- Qhov ncauj steroids ua haujlwm zoo ib yam rau cov tshuaj corticosteroids thiab tuaj yeem txo qhov mob ntawm koj cov tawv nqaij.
- Txawm hais tias granuloma tsis yog tshwm sim los ntawm kev kis kab mob, qee cov tshuaj tua kab mob muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau kev tshem tawm pob. Dapsone thiab Accutane, feem ntau siv rau pob txuv lossis kab mob dermatitis, tuaj yeem pab tau.
- Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob npaws zoo li hydroxychloroquine kuj tseem muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau kev kho granuloma. Qhov no yuav yog vim lawv txwv koj lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob.
Kev Noj Qab Nyob Zoo
Granuloma annulare yog qhov tsis zoo tab sis tsis muaj mob uas ploj mus ntawm nws tus kheej feem ntau. Qhov no tseem ntxhov siab, txawm hais tias, txawm tias nws tsis txaus ntshai. Hmoov tsis zoo, kev kho tsev feem ntau yuav tsis pab koj tshem nws sai dua. Koj tus kws kho mob tawv nqaij tuaj yeem sim ob peb yam kev kho mob sib txawv, yog li teem sijhawm kuaj mob thiab tham txog koj cov kev xaiv. Txoj kev kho zoo tuaj yeem tshem tawm pob tawm sai dua li cia nws kho nws tus kheej.
Lub tswv yim
- Yog tias koj tsis xav kho granuloma tab sis tseem xav npog qhov pob, pleev tuaj yeem zais nws.
- Granuloma tsis kis tau, yog li koj tsis tas yuav txhawj xeeb txog kev kis nws.
