Lice ntawm lub cev yog kab kab me me uas tuaj yeem kis rau koj lub cev thiab pub tawm ntawm koj cov ntshav. Kwv yees li 2.3–3.6 hli (0.091–0.142 hauv) qhov ntev, lub cev ntshauv nyob hauv khaub ncaws thiab rooj tog zaum-feem ntau hauv txaj-thiab tsuas yog txav mus rau tib neeg tus tswv thaum lawv tau loj hlob thiab nws los txog sijhawm pub mis. Cov neeg feem coob tsuas yog muaj kev pheej hmoo kis tus kab mob hauv lub cev yog tias lawv nyob hauv qhov tsis huv thiab tsis da dej lossis ntxhua khaub ncaws thiab khaub ncaws. Nws tuaj yeem nyuaj txheeb xyuas cov ntshauv ntawm lub cev ntawm daim tawv nqaij, yog li koj yuav tsum tau saib lwm cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob, xws li khaus thiab ua pob.
Cov kauj ruam
Txoj Kev 1 ntawm 2: Tshawb nrhiav
Kauj Ruam 1. Nrhiav cov tsos mob tshwm sim, zoo li khaus thiab ua pob
Thaum lub cev ntshauv noj, lawv ua rau tawv nqaij. Hauv qee kis, lawv tom tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev tsis haum tshuaj. Cov tsos mob tshwm sim muaj xws li:
- Khaus khaus uas ua rau tsaus ntuj
- Ua pob rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij, tshwj xeeb yog lub caj dab, lub hauv pliaj, puab tais, thiab thaj tsam ntawm lub cev
- Me me me me me los yog ua pob nyob rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij
- Tawv los yog tawv nqaij
Kauj Ruam 2. Tshuaj xyuas koj cov tawv nqaij seb puas muaj qhov khaus
Kev khaus khaus ntawm daim tawv nqaij tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm kev khawb los yog rov khawb ntxiv-ob qho tib si tuaj yeem yog qhov ntsuas ntawm cov ntshauv hauv lub cev. Nco ntsoov txheeb xyuas qhov mob ntawm lub duav, lub hauv siab, sab nraub qaum, thiab qhov chaw puab tais tshwj xeeb.
- Qee hom lwm yam ntawm cov ntshauv uas tuaj yeem kis tau rau koj lub cev, xws li cov ntshauv ntshauv, kuj tseem tuaj yeem nkag rau hauv koj cov plaub muag. Txheeb xyuas koj cov plaub muag kom ze rau ib qho cim ntawm cov ntshauv lossis cov qe.
- Qee zaum, mob los ntawm kev khawb ntau zaus tuaj yeem kis tus kab mob los yog fungi.
Kauj Ruam 3. Txheeb daim tawv nqaij rau cov ntshauv
Qee zaum koj tuaj yeem pom cov ntshauv ntawm koj daim tawv nqaij. Txawm hais tias qhov no tsis tshua muaj tshwm sim, nws tseem yog lub tswv yim zoo los tshuaj xyuas koj lub duav, lub hauv caug sab saud, thiab lub hauv pliaj rau cov ntshauv. Cov neeg laus hauv lub cev yog tib yam kwv yees li qhov loj me, cov duab, thiab xim zoo li noob hnav.
- Txheeb xyuas ib cheeb tsam ntawm daim tawv nqaij uas ua rau khaus, tsaus ntuj, lossis tsis txaus siab.
- Lub iav tsom iav tuaj yeem pab koj nrhiav cov qe, tab sis nws tsis tsim nyog kiag li. Koj tuaj yeem pom cov ntshauv lossis lawv cov qe nrog qhov muag liab qab.
Kauj Ruam 4. Tig ib tsab xov xwm ntawm khaub ncaws sab hauv mus saib cov ntshauv thiab qe
Cov ntshauv ntawm lub cev feem ntau nyob hauv cov khaub ncaws. Lawv tsuas yog txav mus rau koj cov tawv nqaij tom qab lawv daug thiab paub tab. Yog tias koj xav tias muaj ntshauv ntawm lub cev, tshuaj xyuas koj cov khaub ncaws kom zoo rau cov ntshauv thiab lawv cov qe (qe qe), ua tib zoo saib xyuas tshwj xeeb rau cov nqaws hauv lub duav thiab hauv qhov taub.
- Cov ntshauv laus tsis tuaj yeem nyob ntev dua li 5 txog 7 hnub tom qab ntog tus tswv tsev. Vim li no, nws yog qhov ntau dua los nrhiav cov qe ntshauv, lossis "nits," hauv kab lus ntawm khaub ncaws. Cov qe no zoo li me me daj lossis dawb ovals. Cov qe no tawm hauv 1-2 lub lis piam.
- Txawm hais tias nws tsis tshua muaj, lub cev ntshauv tuaj yeem tso lawv lub qe ncaj qha rau tib neeg lub cev. Nrhiav cov qe ncaj qha rau ntawm cov plaub hau ntawm lub cev (piv txwv li, hauv lub xub pwg lossis puab tais).
Txoj Kev 2 ntawm 2: Tshem Tawm
Kauj Ruam 1. Tswj kev tu tus kheej tsis tu ncua
Feem ntau ntawm cov ntshauv ntawm lub cev yuav ploj mus thaum lub cev tau ntxuav ntawm cov qe los yog cov ntshauv. Nqa da dej tas li thiab ntxuav koj cov khaub ncaws, ntaub pua chaw, thiab phuam da dej tsawg kawg ib zaug ib lub lim tiam.
- Tsis zoo li cov ntshauv lossis cov ntshauv, cov ntshauv hauv lub cev tsuas ua rau lub cev thaum lawv xav tau pub mis thiab tsis muaj nyob rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij.
- Nits tsis tshua tau tso rau ntawm lub cev.
- Xyaum ua kev tu tus kheej kom zoo thiab ntxuav tas li thiab ziab koj cov khaub ncaws ntawm qhov kub kom sov yog qhov tseem ceeb rau kev tshem tawm ntawm cov kab mob hauv lub cev.
Kauj Ruam 2. Mus ntsib koj tus kws kho mob kom kho qhov khaus thiab ua pob
Feem ntau, koj yuav tsis xav tau tshuaj los kho cov ntshauv hauv lub cev, vim tias koj tuaj yeem tshem tawm lawv nrog kev nyiam huv. Txawm li cas los xij, koj tus kws kho mob tuaj yeem sau tshuaj pleev thiab ntxuav lub cev kom pab txo qhov tawv nqaij lossis ua xua tshwm sim vim raug tom lossis khawb ntau dhau.
Qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob paub yog tias koj xav tias koj cov tawv nqaij yuav kis tus kab mob hauv thaj chaw uas koj tau khawb ntau heev. Lawv tuaj yeem sau ntawv tshuaj tua kab mob lossis tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob los kho nws
Kauj Ruam 3. Siv tshuaj tua nas kom tua tau kab mob
Hauv qhov xwm txheej hnyav, koj tus kws kho mob yuav pom zoo siv tshuaj tua kab (tua nas). Nrov tshaj plaws ntawm lub khw muag tshuaj pediculicides suav nrog "Clear," "Rid," thiab "Nix." Ua raws cov lus qhia ntawm lub ntim kom zoo thaum siv cov khoom no ntawm koj lub cev lossis khaub ncaws thiab rooj tog muaj kab mob. Pediculicides tau tsim los tua cov ntshauv hauv ib ntawm ob txoj hauv kev:
- Oicicide pediculicides tua cov qe thiab tsuas yog yuav tsum tau siv ob peb zaug.
- Tsis-ovicidal pediculicides tua cov kab mob hauv lub cev, tab sis tsis nits. Koj yuav tsum siv lawv ntau zaus kom tsis txhob rov kis los ntawm cov qe uas daug.
Kauj Ruam 4. Ntxhua khaub ncaws uas muaj kab mob thiab ntaub pua chaw hauv dej kub
Nco ntsoov ntxuav tag nrho cov khoom ntawm khaub ncaws, ntaub pua chaw, thiab phuam da dej hauv qhov tsawg kawg 130 ° F (54 ° C). Qhov no yuav tua cov ntshauv los yog qe ntshauv.
Ntxuav koj cov khaub ncaws tsawg kawg ib zaug ib lub lim tiam kom tsis txhob kis kab mob rov los. Yog ua tau, hloov mus rau khaub ncaws huv si txhua hnub
Kauj Ruam 5. Cov tshuab-qhuav cov khaub ncaws ntawm cov cua sov
Tom qab koj ntxuav koj cov khaub ncaws, pov lawv mus rau hauv lub tshuab ziab khaub ncaws ntawm qhov kub ua kom sov. Qhov no yuav tsum pab tua cov ntshauv thiab cov qe qe uas tseem muaj sia nyob ntawm kev ntxuav.
- Yog tias koj tsis tuaj yeem qhuav ib yam dab tsi ntawm qhov kub siab yam tsis ua rau nws puas tsuaj, nqus nws kom tshem tawm ntawm cov ntshauv los yog qe. Koj tseem tuaj yeem txau nws nrog cov tshuaj tua kab, xws li Nix. Yog tias koj tsis muaj txoj hauv kev zoo los ntxuav lossis kho cov khoom, koj yuav xav tau los rhuav tshem nws.
- Koj tseem tuaj yeem tua cov ntshauv uas tseem tshuav los ntawm kev ntim cov khoom hauv lub hnab khib nyiab rau 2 lub lis piam, lossis los ntawm kev ntxuav cov khoom kom qhuav.
Kauj Ruam 6. Lub tshuab nqus tsev, ntaub pua chaw, thiab ntaub pua plag kom huv
Lub tshuab nqus tsev yuav tshem tawm cov ntshauv los yog cov qe qe uas yuav ua rau lawv nkag mus rau hauv cov nqaws thiab tawg ntawm cov rooj tog. Nits tuaj yeem pw tsis tau ntev txog 2 lub lis piam, yog li nws yog qhov tseem ceeb kom tshem tawm lawv kom cov kab mob sib kis tsis rov los lossis kis mus rau lwm tus.
Khub lub tshuab nqus tsev nrog cov tshuaj tua nas kom tua tau cov ntshauv thiab nits lub tshuab nqus tsev tsis nqus
Lub tswv yim
- Txhim kho kev nyiam huv thiab hloov khaub ncaws tsis tu ncua yuav kho kab mob hauv lub cev.
- Kev kis tus kab mob hauv lub cev feem ntau kis los ntawm kev sib chwv nrog lub cev, tab sis qhov no feem ntau tsuas yog tshwm sim hauv cov xwm txheej tsis huv (xws li cov neeg tawg rog, cov chaw nyob tsis muaj tsev nyob, thiab lwm yam). Miv, dev, thiab lwm yam tsiaj tsis kis kab mob rau lub cev.
- Kev siv tshuaj tua kab tshuaj, xws li ua plua plav lossis fumigation, qee zaum tsim nyog los tiv thaiv thiab tswj kev kis tus kab mob los ntawm cov ntshauv hauv lub cev (xws li mob khaub thuas).
- Khaws qhov muag tawm ntawm cov ntshauv lossis cov cim ntawm cov ntshauv hauv thaj chaw muaj kev pheej hmoo siab, xws li tsev so, tsev pheeb suab, lossis tsev nyob.
- Lice ntawm lub cev tsis kis kab mob plaub hau, tab sis qee yam tsiaj, xws li pubic ntshauv (lossis cov ntshauv ntshauv) tuaj yeem ua tau. Yog tias koj muaj ntshauv los yog qe ntshauv hauv koj cov plaub muag, siv cov roj pleev raws qhov muag, xws li Lacri-Lube lossis Duolube, rau ntawm ntug ntawm koj daim tawv muag li 10 hnub. Qhov no yuav ua rau cov ntshauv thiab cov qe ntshauv kom koj tuaj yeem xaub lawv tawm tau yooj yim nrog koj cov ntiv tes.
Lus ceeb toom
- Kev khaus khaus khaus tuaj yeem ua rau kis mob hnyav thib ob. Yog tias koj pom cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob, xws li cov kua dej ntws los lossis ua rau liab liab, mob, lossis o nyob ib ncig ntawm qhov txhab, mus ntsib kws kho mob tam sim ntawd.
- Cov ntshauv hauv lub cev paub tias kis tau tus kab mob, xws li rov ua npaws thiab mob khaub thuas. Kev kis kab mob hauv lub cev yuav tsum tau saib xyuas sai li sai tau.
- "Vagabond's disease" yog tus mob tshwm sim los ntawm kev kis ntawm cov ntshauv rau lub sijhawm tseem ceeb. Qhov mob muaj qhov tsaus ntuj thiab tawv tawv nyob hauv qhov chaw raug hnyav, feem ntau yog ib nrab ntawm lub cev.
