Kab mob hauv hav zoov cuam tshuam rau taw thiab qee zaum qis qis. Feem ntau nws tshwm sim los ntawm cov kab mob sib xyaw, thiab kev kis tus kab mob tuaj yeem ua rau hnyav heev yog tias tsis ua haujlwm zoo. Thaum tus mob tsis kho nyob rau lub sijhawm, nws tuaj yeem txuas mus rau cov leeg thiab cov leeg mus txog qhov ncav cuag cov pob txha. Txawm li cas los xij, nrog kev saib xyuas thiab kho kom raug, koj tuaj yeem kho koj lub hav zoov kom zoo.
Cov kauj ruam
Ntu 1 ntawm 3: Siv Kev Kho Mob
Kauj Ruam 1. Paub txog cov cim qhia tias muaj kab mob hauv hav zoov
"Zoov lwj" yog lo lus siv los piav qhia ib lossis ntau qhov mob txhab nyob rau hauv thaj chaw sov, uas ib txwm tshwm sim los ntawm kev sib xyaw kab mob sib kis (piv txwv li muaj ntau dua ib qho kab mob ua piv txwv koom nrog). Lawv feem ntau yog tsim nyob rau thaj chaw chaw sov. Lawv mob heev thiab lawv yuav ua rau muaj kev puas tsuaj tas mus li rau cov ntaub so ntswg ib puag ncig. Hauv qhov xwm txheej hnyav tshaj plaws, yog tias tsis kho, cov ntaub so ntswg ib puag ncig yuav maj mam tuag, ua rau xav tau kev txiav tawv nqaij thiab/lossis txiav tawm ntawm txhais ceg. Yog li ntawd, daws nrog qhov xwm txheej sai dua tom qab yog qhov tseem ceeb. Cov cim qhia thiab cov tsos mob muaj xws li:
- Ib lossis ntau qhov mob txhab, feem ntau yog ntawm taw thiab/lossis qis dua.
- Ib qho ciam teb me me rau qhov txhab.
- Lub hauv paus xim tsis zoo yog ib txwm muaj, xws li daj lossis dub.
- Tej zaum yuav muaj cov cim ntawm cov nqaij tuag.
- Lawv muaj ntau dua nyob hauv menyuam yaus, hluas, thiab poj niam.
Kauj Ruam 2. Kho koj lub qhov txhab nrog procaine benzylpenicillin
Mus ntsib koj tus kws kho mob kom tau txais kev kho mob no. Nws tau muab los ntawm kev txhaj tshuaj intramuscular. Nws yog kev sib xyaw ntawm cov tshuaj tua kab mob penicillin (uas tawm tsam ntau yam kab mob sib txawv) thiab tshuaj loog (tshuaj tua kab mob) tus neeg sawv cev hu ua procaine. Nws tau txhaj ib puag ncig thaj tsam ntawm koj lub qhov txhab, thiab tom qab ntawd nkag mus rau hauv cov hlab ntshav thiab nthuav dav thoob plaws koj lub cev.
- Ib qho kev kho ib txwm rau hav zoov yog 600, 000 IU txhua hnub ntawm procaine benzylpenicillin li ob rau plaub lub lis piam. Txawm li cas los xij, koj tus kws kho mob yuav muab tshuaj sib txawv nyob ntawm qhov tsim, qhov mob hnyav, thiab tus kws kho mob qhov kev xav ntawm qhov txhab.
- Rau cov menyuam hnub nyoog qis dua 12 xyoos, koob tshuaj yuav tsum raug hloov mus rau 25, 000-50, 000 IU/kg (kws kho mob yuav suav qhov koob tshuaj tshwj xeeb raws li tus menyuam lub cev hnyav).
Kauj Ruam 3. Hnav qhov txhab kom raug
Daim ntawv thov kev hnav khaub ncaws txhua hnub uas tsis ua raws li kev cai kuj tseem raug lees paub txhawm rau txhawm rau ua kom qhov txhab huv thiab kom txo qis kev sib kis. Kev hnav khaub ncaws yuav tsum tsis txhob nruj ntawm lub qhov txhab kom tso thaj tsam kom zoo. Nov yog cov hauv paus:
- Ntxuav thaj chaw nrog dej. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas cov dej uas koj siv yuav tsum huv tib yam li cov dej haus. Yog li ntawd, yog tias koj txhawj xeeb txog txhua yam dej zoo, rhaub nws ua ntej thiab cia nws txias ua ntej siv nws los ntxuav koj lub qhov txhab. Koj tsis xav qhia cov kab mob tshiab rau hauv koj lub qhov txhab.
- Tom qab ntxuav nrog dej, maj mam muab koj lub qhov txhab qhuav.
- Siv cov nyiaj dawb sulfadiazine ntau dhau ntawm thaj chaw cuam tshuam tom qab ntawd npog nws nrog cov khaub ncaws. Nyob ntawm qhov mob hnyav ntawm koj tus mob, kev hnav khaub ncaws yuav tsum tau siv ob peb zaug hauv ib hnub.
- Thaum cov khaub ncaws pib ntub, yuav tsum tau hnav khaub ncaws hloov tam sim ntawd txhawm rau tswj kev kis tus kab mob thiab txhawb kev kho kom zoo.
- Ua cov txheej txheem no mus txog thaum qhov txhab tau ploj mus.
Kauj Ruam 4. Siv tshuaj tua kab mob dav-dav
Cov hav zoov rot feem ntau kho nrog cov tshuaj tua kab mob ntau yam xws li tetracycline, ampicillin thiab mebendazole. Hauv cov theem tom ntej ntawm hav zoov rot, yog tias penicillin ib leeg tsis txaus los kho nws, koj yuav tsum tau tawm mus rau lwm yam tshuaj tua kab mob. Tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob txhawm rau txiav txim siab qhov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob zoo tshaj plaws rau koj.
- Nco ntsoov ua kom tiav tag nrho cov tshuaj tua kab mob uas tau muab rau koj.
- Kev ua tsis tiav raws li koj daim ntawv xaj tshuaj tua kab mob tuaj yeem ua rau kev daws teeb meem tsis tiav ntawm koj lub hav zoov lwj, thiab nws yuav rov qab los.
- Yog li, nco ntsoov ua kom tiav tag nrho koj cov tshuaj, raws li qhia los ntawm koj tus kws kho mob.
Kauj Ruam 5. Xav txog kev debridement
Hauv ntau qhov xwm txheej uas qhov txhab mob hnyav, ua kom debridement raws li tshuaj loog hauv zos tau qhia. Debridement yog phais, tshuaj lossis tshem tawm cov nqaij mos tsis zoo kom muab txoj hauv kev rau cov nqaij mos tshiab loj hlob uas ua rau kho qhov txhab. Qhov no kuj yog ib txoj hauv kev kom txuag tau ib leeg txoj kev noj qab haus huv los ntawm kev xav tau kev txiav tawm.
Kauj Ruam 6. Xav txog kev txiav tawv nqaij
Qhov no tseem tuaj yeem ua tiav thaum lub qhov txhab loj heev. Cov txheej txheem tau ua tiav hauv kev tso tshuaj loog, txhais tau tias koj yuav tsis nco qab thiab yuav tsis hnov mob thaum lub sijhawm phais. Cov txheej txheem cuam tshuam nrog tshem daim tawv nqaij los ntawm ib feem ntawm lub cev thiab txuas nws lossis hloov nws mus rau lwm qhov chaw.
- Kev txiav tawm kuj tseem tuaj yeem ua tiav, qhov twg ib feem ntawm txhais ceg raug tshem tawm vim muaj cov ntaub so ntswg tuag.
- Nco ntsoov tias qhov no tsuas yog ua tiav hauv qhov xwm txheej hnyav tshaj plaws, thaum cov hav zoov hav zoov kis tsis tuaj yeem tswj tau.
Ntu 2 ntawm 3: Siv Kev Kho Tsev
Kauj Ruam 1. Siv vinegar los ntxuav thiab ntxuav qhov txhab
Cov kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo muaj cov tshuaj tua kab mob zoo heev nrog rau cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob uas tuaj yeem pab txo qis kev kis mob. Ntxuav thaj tsam nrog daws cov dej sov thiab khob kua txiv peb mus rau tsib zaug hauv ib hnub kom txog thaum koj pom tias qhov txhab thiab qhov txhab tau qhuav thiab kho tau zoo. Nws tseem yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom nco ntsoov ua kom thaj chaw cuam tshuam qhuav ntawm txhua tus nqi.
Kauj Ruam 2. Siv turmeric
Qhov no tsis yog koj li txuj lom ib txwm uas tuaj yeem ntxiv tau ntxiv rau lub neej rau lwm yam zaub mov hauv ntiaj teb. Nws tuaj yeem siv tau ua ib feem ntawm kev kho mob rau hav zoov rot lossis ncaj qha mus rau thaj chaw cuam tshuam. Txhua yam koj yuav tsum tau ua yog siv cov tshuaj turmeric muab tshuaj txhuam peb zaug ib hnub lossis thaum koj pom tias nws tsim nyog kom txog thaum lub qhov txhab qhuav. Turmeric tau cog lus tias yuav ua tiav thiab nws tuaj yeem ua kom sai sai.
- Koj tseem tuaj yeem tsim qhov muab tshuaj txhuam siv cov hmoov turmeric.
- Ntxiv ib khob hmoov nrog dej sov thiab sib tov daws; khaws cov hmoov ntxiv kom txog thaum cov tshuaj thickens.
- Cia nws txias li ob peb feeb thiab tom qab ntawd koj tuaj yeem siv ncaj qha rau koj qhov txhab.
- Turmeric ua haujlwm vim tias, zoo li kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo, nws kuj muaj cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob thiab cov kab mob tua kab mob.
Kauj Ruam 3. Xav txog cov vitamin E
Koj tseem tuaj yeem siv cov vitamin E los so qhov mob hnyav thiab khaus. Ua ntawv thov vitamin E ncaj qha mus rau qhov cuam tshuam 3 zaug hauv ib hnub kom txog thaum qhov txhab pib qhuav thiab zoo. Vitamin E muaj cov txiaj ntsig soothi ng uas tuaj yeem pab daws qhov khaus thiab ua rau tawv nqaij.
- Noj zaub mov ntau uas muaj cov vitamin E ntau - lawv pab tswj kev noj qab haus huv ntawm daim tawv nqaij.
- Cov zaub mov no suav nrog zaub ntsuab, txiv ntseej, taub taub, zaub paj, avocado thiab ntses ntses zaj sawv.
Kauj Ruam 4. Sim ua dab ntxwg nyoog
Lwm qhov kev kho hauv tsev uas xav tias muaj txiaj ntsig zoo yog dab ntxwg nyoog. Siv cov nyiaj pub dawb rau thaj tsam cuam tshuam peb txog tsib zaug hauv ib hnub.
Kauj Ruam 5. Mus ntsib koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj qhov txhab mob zuj zus
Nco ntsoov tias yog tias cov tsos mob tshwm sim txawm tias tom qab siv cov tshuaj hauv tsev no nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los ntawm koj tus kws kho mob lub chaw haujlwm kom txiav txim siab kho mob. Vim tias cov hav zoov tuaj yeem ua rau cov nqaij tuag yog tias tsis kho, yog tias koj pom nws hnyav zuj zus nws yog qhov tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tau tshuaj xyuas los ntawm kws kho mob rau kev kho mob sai sai dua tom qab.
Ntu 3 ntawm 3: Tiv Thaiv Tsiaj Qus rot
Kauj Ruam 1. Hnav cov khau tsim nyog thiab thom khwm
Qhov no yog qhov tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tias koj nyob hauv cov chaw uas hav zoov hav zoov kis thoob plaws. Hnav lub hauv caug siab khau yog tias ua tau, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tias koj tab tom ua haujlwm hauv cov dej ntws lossis dej ntws.
Kauj Ruam 2. Khaws koj txhais taw kom huv thiab qhuav
Ntxuav koj txhais taw tom qab raug rau thaj chaw tsis huv thiab ua kom lawv qhuav ntawm txhua tus nqi. Ib puag ncig qhuav yuav ua rau cov kab mob kis tsis tau. Tshuaj hmoov tuaj yeem siv ua kom ko taw qhuav. Qhov no suav nrog Tinactin uas tuaj yeem thov ob zaug ib hnub tom qab ntxuav tas thiab ua kom qhuav taw. Tab sis nws tsis yog koj ob txhais taw nkaus xwb - koj txhais ceg thiab hauv av koj kov yuav tsum qhuav li sai tau, ib yam nkaus.
- Hnav cov khau ua pa kom tso pa dawb.
- Xav tias dawb mus tsis muaj tes taw ib yam nkaus, tsuav koj nyob hauv qhov chaw huv thiab tsis ua rau lwm tus muaj kev pheej hmoo.
Kauj Ruam 3. Ntxuav koj thaj chaw ib puag ncig
Txij li cov hav zoov lwj yog kis tau, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom tswj hwm ib puag ncig kom huv. Ntxuav koj cov khaub ncaws kom huv thiab ib plag tsev thiab thaj chaw uas tau ntsib nrog cov tawv nqaij cuam tshuam.
