Hydrocele yog cov kua dej uas tuaj yeem tshwm sim nyob ib puag ncig los yog ob lub noob qes. Feem ntau nws tsis mob tab sis tuaj yeem ua rau o tuaj yeem ua rau tsis xis nyob. Qhov xwm txheej yog tshwm sim hauv cov menyuam yug tshiab thiab feem ntau ploj mus ntawm nws tus kheej. Hauv cov neeg laus, qhov no tuaj yeem tshwm sim vim raug mob lossis lwm qhov mob pob txha, tab sis feem ntau tsis yog teeb meem. Muaj cov tsos mob uas koj tuaj yeem nrhiav txhawm rau txheeb xyuas seb koj puas muaj hydrocele.
Cov kauj ruam
Txoj Kev 1 ntawm 3: Paub Cov tsos mob
Kauj Ruam 1. Saib rau qhov o
Sawv ntsug ntawm daim iav thiab saib koj lub zais zis. Yog tias koj muaj hydrocele, tsawg kawg ib sab ntawm koj daim tawv nqaij yuav loj dua li qhov ib txwm muaj.
Yog tias koj tab tom txiav txim siab yog tias tus menyuam mos tau raug mob los ntawm hydrocele, tus txheej txheem yuav zoo ib yam. Saib rau o ntawm cov noob qes. Qhov o tuaj yeem yog ntawm ob sab lossis ob sab ntawm cov noob qes
Kauj Ruam 2. Xav tias yuav tau txais hydrocele
Feem ntau, hydrocele yuav hnov zoo li lub hnab ntim dej sab hauv lub qhov hnoos qeev. Maj mam tuav koj cov noob qes thiab saib seb koj puas tuaj yeem hnov lub hnab zoo li lub zais pa hauv koj lub qhov hnoos qeev.
- Feem ntau, hydrocele yuav tsis hnov mob. Yog tias, thaum kov koj lub zais zis, koj hnov mob, hu rau koj tus kws kho mob vim nws tuaj yeem qhia qee yam mob hnyav dua.
- Yog tias tus menyuam mos liab muaj lub noob qes, koj tuaj yeem txheeb xyuas tus hydrocele los ntawm kev maj mam hnov lub qhov hnoos qeev. Sab hauv qhov hnoos qeev, koj yuav hnov lub noob qes, thiab yog tias muaj hydrocele, koj yuav hnov lub pob thib ob uas zoo li lub mos mos, ntim dej puv ntim. Hauv cov menyuam mos, lub hnab no tuaj yeem me me li txiv laum huab xeeb.
- Koj tus kws kho mob yuav tshuaj xyuas lub cev thiab xaj kom kuaj ultrasound txhawm rau txheeb xyuas hydrocele. Koj tus kws kho mob kuj tseem yuav ua qhov ntsuas teeb nyem. Yog hais tias qhov loj trans-illuminates nyob rau hauv raug rau lub teeb nyem, ces nws yog hydrocele. Yog tias nws tsis yog li ntawd nws yuav yog ib yam mob hnyav dua li mob hnyav lossis hnoos qeev.
Kauj Ruam 3. Ua tib zoo saib rau qhov kev taug kev nyuaj uas koj tau ntsib
Qhov ntau koj cov hnoos qeev tuaj ntau dua, nws yog qhov koj yuav muaj sijhawm nyuaj taug kev. Cov txiv neej nrog qhov teeb meem no tau piav qhia qhov kev xav zoo li rub tawm, zoo li qee yam hnyav tau khi rau lawv cov noob qes. Qhov no yog vim lub ntiajteb txawj nqus rub koj lub zais zis, tab sis vim muaj cov kua hauv nws uas tsis muaj rau koj lub neej, nws yuav hnov hnyav dua li ib txwm.
Koj kuj tseem yuav hnov qhov kev xav no thaum koj sawv tom qab koj tau dag lossis zaum ib pliag
Kauj Ruam 4. Saib xyuas qhov nce ntawm qhov o thaum lub sijhawm mus
Yog tias koj tsis pib kho rau hydrocele, koj cov hnoos qeev yuav txuas ntxiv mus. Yog tias qhov no tshwm sim, koj yuav pom tias nws nyuaj rau tso koj lub ris tsis tu ncua, es tsis txhob hnav lub hnab ntim hnab kom tsis txhob muaj lub siab tso rau ntawm koj lub qhov txhab o.
Yog tias koj ntseeg tias koj yuav muaj hydrocele, nws yog qhov zoo tshaj kom muaj kws kho mob txiav txim qhov ua rau muaj teeb meem. Qee zaum, hydrocele yog qhov qhia txog tus mob hernia, uas yuav tsum tau kho los ntawm kws kho mob
Kauj Ruam 5. Paub txog qhov mob koj hnov thaum tso zis
Feem ntau, koj yuav tsis hnov mob thaum tso zis yog tias koj muaj hydrocele. Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias koj tus hydrocele tshwm sim los ntawm kev kis tus kab mob hauv epididymis thiab testis (uas yog hu ua epididymal orchitis) koj yuav zoo li mob thaum koj mus rau chav dej. Koj yuav tsum tham nrog kws kho mob tam sim yog tias koj pib ntsib qhov mob no.
Txoj Kev 2 ntawm 3: Nkag Siab Hydroceles hauv Cov Laus
Kauj Ruam 1. Nkag siab tias dab tsi ua rau hydroceles hauv cov txiv neej laus
Txiv neej tuaj yeem muaj hydroceles rau ntau qhov laj thawj, peb qhov feem ntau ntawm qhov mob, kis mob (xws li kis mob sib deev), lossis raug mob rau ib lossis ob qho ntawm lawv cov noob qes. Nws kuj tseem tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm kev raug mob lossis kis kab mob hauv cov kab mob epididymis (cov raj zoo li lub raj nyob tom qab ntawm cov noob qes uas yog lub luag haujlwm rau kev loj hlob, khaws cia thiab thauj cov phev).
- Qee zaum, hydrocele kuj tseem tuaj yeem tsim tau yog tias koj lub tunica vaginalis (daim npog zoo li daim npog uas npog koj cov noob qes) khaws cov kua ntau dhau yam tsis muaj peev xwm tshem tau nws.
- Txhawm rau sib txawv hydrocele los ntawm lwm cov kab mob ntawm cov hlab ntshav, xws li mob qog noj ntshav lossis mob hnoos qeev, ci lub teeb nyem ntawm lub qhov hnoos qeev thiab saib yog tias lub zais zis transilluminates (tso cai lub teeb kom dhau los ntawm pawg). Txhawm rau ua qhov no, teeb lub teeb thiab ci lub teeb nyem ntawm lub qhov txhab. Yog tias qhov hnoos qeev transilluminates, qhov hnyav yog hydrocele.
Kauj Ruam 2. Nco ntsoov tias hernias tuaj yeem ua rau hydroceles
Kev hnoos qeev tuaj yeem ua rau hydrocele. Txawm li cas los xij, daim ntawv no ntawm hydrocele feem ntau nthuav tawm nws tus kheej li o o nyob rau hauv cov hnoos qeev. Txhawm rau muab tso rau hauv kev xav, qhov ua kom o tuaj txog li 2 txog 4 centimeter (0.8 txog 1.6 hauv) los ntawm lub hauv paus ntawm lub zais zis.
Ib tus hernia tshwm sim thaum lub cev nthuav tawm los ntawm cov ntaub so ntswg uas ib txwm muaj nws. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm hydrocele, nws tsis yog qhov tsawg rau ib qho ntawm cov hnyuv kom nthuav tawm los ntawm cov phab ntsa hauv plab mus rau hauv qhov hnoos qeev thiab paub tias yog hnoos qeev
Kauj Ruam 3. Paub tias filariasis tuaj yeem ua rau hom hydrocele
Filariasis yog tus kab mob khaub thuas uas tshwm sim los ntawm cov kab mob filarial nkag mus rau tib neeg cov hlab ntshav. Cov cua nab no tseem yog qhov ua rau mob ntxau. Hloov chaw ntawm lub plab hauv plab, cov cua nab no ua rau hydrocele tsim uas tau ua tiav nrog cov roj (cholesterol) thiab tuaj yeem raug hu ua chylocele.
Yog tias koj nyob hauv Tebchaws Meskas thiab tsis tau mus xyuas Asia, Africa, Western Pacific Island lossis ib feem ntawm Caribbean lossis South American, yog li koj tsis tas yuav txhawj txog qhov no. Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias koj nyob hauv ib qho ntawm cov chaw no lossis tau siv sijhawm nyob hauv cov cheeb tsam no ua ntej koj txoj kev txhim kho hydrocele, koj yuav tsum mus ntsib kws kho mob sai li sai tau
Kauj Ruam 4. Mus ntsib kws kho mob
Yog tias koj muaj hydrocele, nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws mus ntsib kws kho mob vim tias hydrocele tuaj yeem qhia qhov teeb meem loj dua.
Ua ntej koj teem sijhawm, sau ib qho kev raug mob tsis ntev los no nyob ib ncig ntawm qhov chaw mos uas tau tshwm sim, ib qho tsos mob uas koj tau muaj (piv txwv li mob lossis tsis yooj yim taug kev), ib yam tshuaj uas koj tab tom noj, ib qho kev mob ntawm lub zais zis, thiab thaum lub hydrocele tshwm sim
Txoj Kev 3 ntawm 3: Nkag Siab Hydroceles hauv Tus Me Nyuam Mos
Kauj Ruam 1. Nkag siab qhov kev loj hlob ib txwm ntawm tus menyuam mos liab lub noob qes
Txhawm rau nkag siab tias muaj dab tsi tshwm sim rau koj tus menyuam yug tshiab, nws feem ntau yog qhov tseem ceeb kom nkag siab cov txheej txheem ib txwm yog li koj tuaj yeem txiav txim siab qhov ua tsis raug. Cov noob qes loj hlob hauv tus menyuam hauv plab, ze rau ntawm ob lub raum, uas tom qab nqis los rau hauv lub zais zis los ntawm qhov av uas paub tias yog cov kwj dej inguinal. Thaum cov noob qes nqis, lawv tau ua ntej los ntawm lub hnab uas tau tsim los ntawm sab hauv ntawm lub plab (qhov no hu ua txheej txheem vaginalis).
- Cov txheej txheem vaginalis ib txwm kaw saum cov noob qes, uas tiv thaiv kom tsis txhob muaj dej nkag los. Yog tias nws tsis kaw kom raug, hydrocele tuaj yeem tsim tau.
- Hydroceles tshwm sim los ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv rau torsion torsion, epididymitis, orchitis, lossis raug mob. Cov xwm txheej no raug txiav txim los ntawm kev tshuaj xyuas lub cev thiab ultrasound.
Kauj Ruam 2. Nco ntsoov tias koj tus menyuam yuav muaj kev sib txuas lus hydrocele
Kev sib txuas lus hydrocele txhais tau tias lub hnab nyob ib puag ncig cov noob qes (cov txheej txheem vaginalis) tseem qhib, tsis yog kaw li nws xav tau. Thaum nws tseem qhib, nws tso dej kom nkag mus rau hauv qhov hnoos qeev, tsim cov hydrocele.
Thaum lub hnab tseem qhib, cov kua tuaj yeem ntws rov qab los ntawm lub plab mus rau hauv lub zais zis uas txhais tau hais tias qhov me me ntawm lub zais zis yuav loj dua thiab me dua nyob rau ib hnub
Kauj Ruam 3. Paub tias koj tus menyuam tseem tuaj yeem muaj hydrocele tsis sib txuas lus
Cov ntaub ntawv tsis sib txuas lus hydrocele thaum cov noob qes nqis los raws li lawv yuav tsum tau nrog lub hnab (txheej txheem vaginalis) kaw ib puag ncig lawv. Txawm li cas los xij, cov kua dej uas nkag mus rau hauv lub hnab nrog cov noob qes tsis tuaj yeem nqus tau los ntawm koj tus menyuam lub cev, yog li nws tau raug daig hauv qhov hnoos qeev thiab ua rau lub cev tsis huv.
Hom hydrocele no feem ntau ploj hauv thawj xyoo ntawm tus menyuam lub neej. Txawm li cas los xij, hauv tus menyuam loj dua, nws tuaj yeem qhia teeb meem loj dua, thiab yuav tsum tau mus ntsib kws kho mob. Yog tias koj tus menyuam yug los nrog hydrocele tsis sib txuas lus uas tsis ploj hauv ib xyoos, nug koj tus menyuam tus kws kho mob kom tshuaj xyuas hydrocele dua
Kauj Ruam 4. Tham nrog tus menyuam mos tus kws kho mob lossis kws kho menyuam yaus
Txawm hais tias nws feem ntau tsis muaj kev txhawj xeeb txog, yog tias tus menyuam mos muaj hydrocele uas koj tus kws kho mob tseem tsis tau hais txog, koj yuav tsum tham nrog lawv txog hydrocele, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tias tus menyuam muaj hnub nyoog tshaj ib xyoos. Qhov no yog vim nws tuaj yeem qhia qhov teeb meem loj dua.
- Nco tseg thaum koj pom thawj zaug hydrocele, txawm hais tias tus menyuam tab tom muaj mob, lossis lwm yam uas tuaj yeem cuam tshuam nrog hydrocele.
- Feem ntau ntawm cov hydroceles daws hauv cov menyuam yug tshiab los ntawm ib xyoos. Kev phais mob yuav tsum tau lees paub hauv cov uas tsis daws tom qab ib xyoos, cov uas sib txuas lus hydroceles, thiab cov uas yog idiopathic hydroceles uas yog tus tsos mob.
Lub tswv yim
- Tus kws kho mob yuav ua qhov ntsuas ntsuas pom seb puas muaj hydrocele lossis tsis yog. Lawv ci ib lub teeb nyob tom qab ntawm daim tawv nqaij-yog tias muaj hydrocele, qhov hnoos qeev yuav dhau los vim yog cov kua dej nyob ib ncig ntawm qhov hnoos qeev.
- Nco ntsoov tias yog tias koj tau raug phais vim yog mob hnoos qeev, koj tsis tshua muaj peev xwm tau txais hydrocele, txawm hais tias muaj qee kis tau hais qhia yav dhau los.
- Hydroceles feem ntau yuav tsis daws lawv tus kheej rau cov neeg laus lossis menyuam yaus hnub nyoog tshaj ib xyoos. Qhov no yog vim li cas nws thiaj tseem ceeb mus ntsib kws kho mob.
Lus ceeb toom
- Ntev ntev hydrocele tuaj yeem suav tau, uas txhais tau tias nws yuav dhau los ua pob zeb zoo ib yam.
- Thaum tus mob no feem ntau tsis mob, nws yog qhov zoo tshaj kom kuaj tus hydrocele los ntawm kws kho mob kom txiav txim tawm ib qho kev phom sij ua rau hydrocele.
- Kab mob sib kis los ntawm kev sib deev (STIs) kuj tuaj yeem ua rau hydroceles. Yog tias koj muaj hydrocele thiab tau muaj kev sib deev tsis muaj kev tiv thaiv, nco ntsoov txiav tawm qhov laj thawj uas ua tau.
