Thawj kauj ruam los ua tus kws saib xyuas neeg mob yog tau txais koj daim ntawv kawm tiav. Muaj ntau txoj kev xaiv rau qib uas muaj rau cov kws saib xyuas neeg mob, yog li koj yuav tsum txiav txim siab koj cov kev xaiv ua tib zoo. Thaum koj npaj tau lawm, koj tuaj yeem thov rau txoj haujlwm uas yog rau koj. Ib qib kev saib xyuas mob nkeeg yuav tsum tau kawm ua haujlwm thiab kho mob, ua haujlwm ntawm tes. Txhawm rau siv sijhawm ntau tshaj plaws, kawm kom muaj txiaj ntsig thiab ua haujlwm txhawm rau txhim kho txoj haujlwm muaj zog.
Cov kauj ruam
Txoj Kev 1 ntawm 3: Txheeb Xyuas Koj Li Kev Xav Tau thiab Yuav Tsum Tau Ua
Kauj Ruam 1. Txiav txim siab qib twg koj xav kom tau txais
Cov qib sib txawv ntawm kev kawm yuav tsim nyog koj rau kev saib xyuas neeg laus sib txawv, ua haujlwm, thiab ua haujlwm. Piv txwv li, los ua tus kws saib xyuas mob nkeeg (RN) tsuas yog xav tau qib kawm tiav thaum ua tus kws saib xyuas neeg mob yuav xav tau qib master hauv kev saib xyuas neeg mob. Yog tias koj twb muaj daim ntawv kawm tiav hauv lwm qhov kev kawm, koj tuaj yeem xaiv kom tau txais daim bachelor's thib ob lossis daim ntawv kawm tiav.
- Yog tias koj twb muaj daim ntawv kawm tiav qib siab hauv lwm qhov haujlwm, koj tuaj yeem ua tiav daim ntawv kawm tiav. Cov chav kawm no muab txoj haujlwm nrawm rau kev saib xyuas neeg laus, txawm hais tias lawv tsis tsim nyog koj rau txoj haujlwm tshwj xeeb ntxiv.
- Kev kawm tiav qib siab hauv kev saib xyuas neeg laus (ADN) yuav siv ob xyoos los ua kom tiav, thiab cov haujlwm yuav tsum ua tiav ntawm lub xeev kev pom zoo kev qhia lossis tsev kawm ntawv. Nws yog qhov pheej yig dua thiab ua tiav sai dua li daim bachelor's degree.
- Kawm tiav Bachelor of Science hauv Kev Saib Xyuas Neeg Mob (BSN) yuav xav tau plaub xyoos ntawm kev ua haujlwm ntawm ib lub tsev kawm ntawv raug lees paub. BSN yuav qhib lub qhov rooj rau ntau txoj hauv kev ua haujlwm thiab tau txais nyiaj hli ntau dua. Muaj cov khoos kas nrawm dua nyob hauv qee lub tsev kawm ntawv rau cov uas twb kawm tiav qib siab lawm.
- Ib tus Xib Hwb Kev Tshawb Fawb hauv Kev Saib Xyuas Neeg Mob (MSN) xav tau rau qee qhov tshwj xeeb hauv kev saib xyuas neeg mob. Koj tuaj yeem xav txog qhov no tom qab ob peb xyoos ntawm kev ua haujlwm hauv lub tshav pob.
Kauj Ruam 2. Kawm txog koj cov cai hauv cheeb tsam
Lub teb chaws thiab cheeb tsam sib txawv muaj qhov xav tau sib txawv los ua tus kws saib xyuas neeg mob. Txhawm rau nkag siab txog qib twg thiab kev tsim nyog uas koj xav tau, koj yuav tsum saib hauv koj li txheej txheem kev tso cai hauv tebchaws thiab hauv cheeb tsam rau cov kws saib xyuas neeg mob.
- Hauv Asmeskas, koj yuav xav tau daim ntawv pov thawj kev noj qab haus huv, qib kawm qib siab, lossis kawm tiav qib siab. Kev xav tau ntxiv sib txawv los ntawm lub xeev. Xa mus rau American Nurses Association kom paub ntau ntxiv.
- Hauv tebchaws Askiv, koj yuav tsum ua kom tiav daim bachelor's degree hauv kev saib xyuas neeg laus. Koj tuaj yeem thov los ntawm Tsev Kawm Qib Siab thiab Tsev Kawm Qib Siab Kev Nkag Mus Kawm (UCAS).
- Canada cov kev xav tau sib txawv los ntawm lub xeev, tab sis feem ntau, koj yuav tsum muaj daim ntawv kawm tiav qib siab thiab paub tau zoo hauv Fab Kis thiab Lus Askiv. Koj tsis tuaj yeem ua haujlwm ua tus kws saib xyuas neeg mob nrog daim ntawv kawm tiav lossis qib ob xyoos hauv tebchaws Canada.
- Hauv tebchaws Australia, koj yuav tsum ua tiav txoj haujlwm kev saib xyuas mob nkeeg uas pom zoo los ntawm Pawg Saib Xyuas Neeg Mob thiab Pabcuam Niam Txiv ntawm Australia (NMBA). Txoj haujlwm no yuav sau npe rau koj nrog NMBA. Koj yuav tsum tau sau npe nrog NMBA los xyaum ua hauv Australia.
Kauj Ruam 3. Txheeb xyuas hom kev saib xyuas mob nkeeg twg uas koj xav ua
Yog tias koj xav dhau los ua tus kws saib xyuas mob tshwj xeeb, koj yuav tsum ua kom tiav cov kev xav tau ntxiv. Thaum koj tsis tas yuav xaiv koj qhov tshwj xeeb tam sim ntawd, koj tuaj yeem pib xav txog yam kev saib xyuas mob nkeeg uas koj xav tau.
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Tus kws saib xyuas mob hlwb:
Yuav tsum tau daim ntawv kawm tiav, qib kawm tiav, lossis kawm tiav qib siab
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Lactation Consultant:
Yuav tsum tau daim ntawv kawm tiav, qib kawm tiav, lossis kawm tiav qib siab
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Tus kws saib xyuas neeg mob:
Yuav tsum muaj daim bachelor's thiab master's degree hauv kev saib xyuas neeg laus
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Tus kws saib xyuas menyuam yaus:
Yuav tsum tau daim ntawv kawm tiav, qib kawm tiav, lossis kawm tiav qib siab
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Neonatal nurse:
Yuav tsum tau kawm tiav qib siab hauv BSN lossis BScN.
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Tus kws saib xyuas mob plawv:
Yuav tsum muaj tus kawm qib siab lossis qib bachelor's degree
Txoj Kev 2 ntawm 3: Ua Ntawv Thov Rau Txoj Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Neeg Mob
Kauj Ruam 1. Tshawb nrhiav cov phiaj xwm los thov rau
Thaum txiav txim siab cov phiaj xwm saib xyuas neeg mob, muaj ntau qhov xwm txheej uas koj yuav xav tau los xav txog. Tej zaum koj yuav tsum tau thov rau kev nkag mus rau tsev kawm qib siab lossis tsev kawm qib siab ua ntej koj tuaj yeem koom nrog lawv txoj haujlwm saib xyuas mob nkeeg. Lwm cov phiaj xwm tuaj yeem tso cai rau koj thov ncaj qha rau tsev kawm ntawv laus. Cov kev saib xyuas neeg mob tuaj yeem muaj kev sib tw, yog li koj yuav tsum thov rau peb lossis plaub qhov txhawm rau nce koj qhov tsis txaus ntseeg. Thaum koj tshawb nrhiav, koj yuav xav txog:
- Kuv puas xav kawm puv sijhawm lossis kawm ib nrab hnub?
- Kuv puas xav tau txoj haujlwm online lossis kuv puas xav qhia hauv chav kawm?
- Txhua qhov kev pab cuam raug nqi ntau npaum li cas? Kuv puas tsim nyog tau txais kev pab nyiaj txiag ntawm txoj haujlwm no?
- Lub tsev kawm ntawv puas raug lees paub?
- Lawv npaj hom haujlwm dab tsi thiab pab lawv li cas?
- Lub tsev kawm ntawv puas muaj nws lub tsev kho mob rau kev qhia kho mob?
- Hauv Asmeskas: pes tsawg ntawm nws cov tub ntxhais kawm nyob rau tsib xyoos dhau los tau dhau los ntawm National Council (ntawm Lub Xeev Pawg Thawj Saib Xyuas Neeg Mob) Daim Ntawv Tso Cai Lij Choj? (Qhov kev xeem no yuav tsum dhau los ua tus kws saib xyuas neeg mob hauv Asmeskas.)
- Puas yog qhov chaw kho mob sib hloov ntawm qib kawm muaj cov npe tos?
Kauj Ruam 2. Ua kom tiav qhov yuav tsum tau ua ua ntej
Muaj ntau yam kev xav tau uas txoj haujlwm yuav xav kom koj thov. Koj yuav tsum nyeem los ntawm txhua qhov program lub vev xaib kom zoo kom nkag siab tias yuav tsum tau txais dab tsi hauv qhov haujlwm.
- Hauv Asmeskas, GPA tsawg kawg 2.5 yog xav tau, txawm hais tias ntau txoj haujlwm xav tau GPA ntawm 3.0. Koj yuav tsum muaj daim ntawv kawm tiav tsev kawm theem siab lossis GED.
- Hauv tebchaws Askiv, koj feem ntau yuav tsum tau ua kom tiav tsawg kawg tsib GSCE's thiab ob qib A.
- Hauv tebchaws Canada, koj yuav tsum muaj daim ntawv kawm tiav tsev kawm theem siab lossis qib sib npaug ua ntej thov rau bachelor's program hauv kev saib xyuas neeg laus. Txheeb xyuas qhov tseeb yog tias koj txoj haujlwm xav kom koj ua tus neeg saib xyuas neeg saib xyuas mob nkeeg (CNA) ua ntej thov. Ntau qhov kev zov me nyuam tau txais qhov no raws li qhov yuav tsum tau ua ua ntej. Nco ntsoov tshawb fawb qhov xav tau ntxiv.
Kauj Ruam 3. Tau txais kev paub ua haujlwm
Cov tsev saib xyuas neeg mob tuaj yeem sib tw tau. Kev paub txog kev noj qab haus huv lossis kev kho mob saib zoo heev hauv daim ntawv thov tsev kawm ntawv laus. Ua ntej koj thov, koj yuav tsum tuaj yeem pab dawb hauv tsev kho mob hauv ib cheeb tsam, tsev kho mob, tsev laus, lossis chaw kho mob. Hu xov tooj mus rau cov kws saib xyuas kev noj qab haus huv hauv cheeb tsam, thiab nug lawv yog tias lawv xav ua haujlwm pab dawb. Qhia koj qhov kev txaus siab thov rau tsev kawm ntawv laus.
- Koj tuaj yeem qhia lawv, "Nyob zoo, Kuv tab tom thov rau tsev kawm ntawv laus tam sim no, thiab kuv xav tau qee yam kev paub ua ntej. Puas muaj ib yam dab tsi uas kuv tuaj yeem pab dawb ntawm koj lub tsev kho mob?"
- Hom kev paub no tuaj yeem qhia rau koj paub tias kev saib xyuas neeg laus yog txoj hauv kev ua haujlwm zoo rau koj.
Kauj Ruam 4. Sau daim ntawv thov
Cov ntawv thov feem ntau ua tiav online. Koj tuaj yeem pom daim ntawv thov rau cov haujlwm saib xyuas mob nkeeg ntawm lawv lub vev xaib. Koj tseem tuaj yeem mus ntsib lub tsev kawm ntawv kom tau txais daim ntawv thov yog tias lawv muaj. Tej zaum koj yuav tsum xa qee cov ntaub ntawv. Cov no yuav suav nrog:
- Cov ntawv sau tseg ntawm kev kawm yav dhau los
- Cov ntaub ntawv lossis cov lus pom zoo los ntawm cov kws qhia
- Cov lus qhia tus kheej
- CV lossis rov pib dua
Kauj Ruam 5. Them nyiaj rau koj txoj kev kawm
Tej zaum koj yuav muaj lub luag haujlwm them nyiaj rau koj tus kheej kev kawm. Yog tias koj tsis muaj peev nyiaj muaj, koj tuaj yeem thov rau ntau yam kev pab tub ntxhais kawm, qiv nyiaj, thiab nyiaj pub dawb rau cov tub ntxhais kawm hauv tsev laus. Hu rau koj qhov kev pab cuam seb puas muaj peev txheej peev txheej sab hauv uas tej zaum yuav muaj rau koj. Koj kuj tseem yuav xav txog:
- Daim Ntawv Thov Dawb rau Tsoom Fwv Cov Tub Ntxhais Kawm Pabcuam (FAFSA)
- Tus Kws Kho Mob Kws Kho Mob Txoj Haujlwm
- Kev Kawm Txuj Ci Kev Kawm Qib Siab
- Tus Kws Saib Xyuas Neeg Mob Tshuaj loog
- Tus Kws Saib Xyuas Menyuam Kawm Laus
- Nyiaj kawm ntawv
Txoj Kev 3 ntawm 3: Kev Kawm rau Koj Qib
Kauj Ruam 1. Kawm cov chav tseem ceeb
Txhua txoj haujlwm muaj qhov xav tau sib txawv kom ua tiav. Koj phau ntawv qhia kev qhia yuav qhia rau koj paub cov chav kawm uas koj yuav tsum tau kawm. Qee qhov kev kawm yuav xav tau cov chav kawm ua ntej lossis ntau yam kev xaiv ua ntej koj tuaj yeem kawm chav kho mob. Qee cov chav kawm uas koj yuav kawm suav nrog:
- Anatomy
- Biology
- Khoom noj khoom haus
- Tshuaj lom neeg
- Microbiology
- Tshuaj
- Kev sib txuas lus
Kauj Ruam 2. Teem sijhawm rau koj chav kawm
Nws yuav muaj txiaj ntsig los tsim daim duab qhia chaw ntawm cov chav kawm uas koj xav tau los ua kom dhau ntawm koj txoj haujlwm. Rau txhua lub semester hauv koj chav kawm kev saib xyuas neeg mob, koj tuaj yeem kos cim qhov yuav tsum tau kawm uas koj yuav kawm kom koj tuaj yeem ua tiav koj daim ntawv kawm tiav raws sijhawm. Xa mus rau koj lub tsev kawm ntawv phau ntawv teev npe kom pom cov chav kawm twg muaj nyob rau qee lub semester.
- Ntau txoj haujlwm tau teeb tsa daim ntawv qhia kev kawm vim tias qee cov chav kawm yuav tsum tau ua nyob rau hauv qee qhov kev txiav txim, thiab qee qhov tsuas yog muaj rau lub caij nplooj ntoo hlav, lub caij ntuj sov, lossis caij nplooj zeeg - tsis yog txhua lub semester.
- Qee qhov haujlwm yuav muab sijhawm rau kawm cov chav kawm ntxiv nyob rau lub caij ntuj sov, online, lossis thaum tsaus ntuj. Yog tias koj xav ua kom tiav koj daim ntawv kawm tiav ntxov, tham nrog tus kws pab tswv yim txog cov kev xaiv no.
Kauj Ruam 3. Txhim kho kev kawm tau zoo
Koj yuav raug hais kom sau ntau cov ntaub ntawv hais txog kev saib xyuas kev noj qab haus huv. Feem ntau nws tau qhia tias koj kawm peb teev rau ib teev twg ntawm chav kawm Qee qhov txuj ci kev kawm tuaj yeem pab koj cim cov ntaub ntawv kom zoo dua qub. Koj tuaj yeem sim ua:
- Sau koj cov ntawv tom qab chav kawm
- Koom nrog pab pawg kawm
- Ua cov ntawv xeem online
- Tham nrog koj tus xibfwb kom tau kev pab
Kauj Ruam 4. Koom nrog cov koom haum tub ntxhais kawm
Cov koom haum saib xyuas menyuam kawm ntawv tuaj yeem pab koj tsim lub network uas npaj koj rau koj txoj haujlwm yav tom ntej. Ntau lub koom haum no tsom mus txhawb koj los ntawm txoj kev cob qhia thaum muab cov peev txheej uas tuaj yeem txuas koj rau txoj haujlwm tom qab koj kawm tiav. Qee lub zej zog loj suav nrog:
- National Student Nurses 'Association
- Chi Eta Phi Sorority
- National Association of Hispanic Nurses
- National Black Nurses Association
Kauj Ruam 5. Pib kho qhov txhab
Paub hauv qee qhov chaw raws li kev tso chaw xyaum, kev qhia kho mob muab rau koj tus kheej paub dhau los hauv tsev kho mob pawg ntseeg. Ntawm no koj yuav tau qhia cov txuj ci uas koj xav tau los ua tus kws saib xyuas neeg mob zoo. Txawm hais tias koj npaj yuav siv koj qib kev saib xyuas neeg mob txhawm rau nrhiav txoj haujlwm hauv kev tswj hwm lub luag haujlwm, koj tseem yuav tsum ua tiav kev qhia kho mob hnyav.
- Yuav tsum muaj rau kev qhia kho mob sib txawv hauv ib cheeb tsam. Feem ntau, kev sib kho hauv tsev kho mob txhais tau tias yuav siv sijhawm tsawg kawg 40% ntawm koj qhov haujlwm qhov ntev.
- Tej zaum koj yuav tsum tau ua daim ntawv thov rau daim ntawv tso npe thiab daim ntawv HIPAA ua ntej koj pib. HIPAA hais tias koj yuav tiv thaiv tus neeg mob ntiag tug thaum koj hloov.
Kauj Ruam 6. Kawm Tiav
Thaum koj tau ua tiav koj cov haujlwm hauv chav kawm thiab koj qhov kev kho mob sib hloov, koj yuav npaj kom tiav. Txhawm rau dhau los ua tus kws saib xyuas neeg mob, koj tseem yuav tau ua tiav daim ntawv tso cai hauv tebchaws thiab cheeb tsam, xws li kev kuaj mob lossis sau npe nrog pawg saib xyuas neeg laus.
- Hauv Asmeskas, koj yuav xeem National Council Licensing Examination (NCLEX) tom qab tau txais koj daim ntawv kawm tiav. Qhov kev xeem no yog muab los ntawm National Council of State Boards of Nursing.
- Yog tias koj tau kawm tiav hauv tebchaws Askiv, koj yuav tsum tau sau npe nrog Pawg Saib Xyuas Neeg Mob thiab Tus Kws Saib Xyuas Menyuam Yaus (NMC). Koj tuaj yeem thov hauv lawv lub vev xaib. Koj yuav tsum muab pov thawj ntawm kev kawm tiav thiab tshaj tawm ib qho kev ua txhaum cai txhaum cai.
- Canada cov kev xav tau sib txawv los ntawm lub xeev, tab sis feem ntau, koj yuav tsum sau npe nrog lub xeev pawg saib xyuas neeg laus. Kev sau npe no feem ntau xav kom koj xeem dhau.
- Hauv tebchaws Australia, koj yuav tsum tau sau npe nrog Pawg Neeg Saib Xyuas Neeg Mob thiab Pabcuam Niam Txiv ntawm Australia (NMBA). Koj txoj haujlwm saib xyuas neeg mob tuaj yeem sau npe rau koj nrog NMBA ua ntej kawm tiav.
Lub tswv yim
- Koj yuav muaj sijhawm zoo dua ntawm kev ua haujlwm tsis tu ncua yog tias koj nrhiav haujlwm hauv thaj chaw tsis yog chaw kho mob, xws li tsev kawm ntawv lossis tuam txhab lag luam ntiag tug.
- Kev kawm qib siab qhia txog txoj hauv kev rau kev ua haujlwm tsis kawg. Vim tias kev saib xyuas neeg mob yog ib txwm xav tau, koj tuaj yeem ua haujlwm nyob txhua qhov chaw ntawm txhua lub peev xwm.
- Yog tias koj yog tus kws saib xyuas neeg mob nyob hauv ib lub xeev, koj tuaj yeem thov rau kev sib raug zoo hauv lwm lub xeev. Txheeb nrog National Council of State Boards of Nursing (NCSBN) rau cov ntaub ntawv tshwj xeeb txog txhua lub xeev cov kev xav tau sib txawv.
- Qee lub xeev yog cov xeev me me uas tsis tas yuav thov rau kev rov ua dua tshiab. Piv txwv li, Arizona yog lub xeev me me, yog tias koj daim ntawv tso cai nyob hauv tsev yog Arizona ces koj tuaj yeem xyaum nyob hauv txhua lub xeev hauv qhov kev cog lus me me.
- Txawm hais tias koj tab tom nyob hauv nruab nrab ntawm kev kawm qib siab hauv kev saib xyuas neeg laus, koj tuaj yeem tau txais ntawv pov thawj ua tus kws saib xyuas neeg mob lossis kws pab tshuaj los ntawm kev xeem dhau los ntawm National Nurse Aide Assessment Program (NNAAP).
- Thaum txiav txim siab seb yuav kawm qib twg, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tshawb fawb yog tias lub tsev kho mob yog Magnet lossis thov rau Magnet lees paub.
Lus ceeb toom
- Cov kws saib xyuas mob uas ua haujlwm ncaj qha nrog cov neeg mob feem ntau kis mob sib kis.
- Yog tias koj xav tau txoj haujlwm hauv kev tshawb fawb lossis qhia kev saib xyuas neeg mob hauv tsev kawm qib siab, koj yuav tsum tau txais daim ntawv kawm tiav qib siab.
- Cov kws saib xyuas mob uas sau npe ua haujlwm hauv chaw kho mob feem ntau yuav tsum siv sijhawm ntev ntawm lawv txhais taw, thiab feem ntau lawv yuav tsum tuaj yeem nqa cov neeg mob.
