Dengue fever yog kab mob tshwm sim los ntawm tus kab mob kis los ntawm yoov tshaj cum. Tus kab mob no kis thoob plaws hauv Caribbean, Central America, thiab South Central Asia. Cov tsos mob ntawm tus mob dengue suav nrog ua npaws, mob taub hau hnyav, mob tom qab lub qhov muag (mob retro-orbital), sib koom tes thiab mob nqaij, thiab ua pob. Qee lub sij hawm dengue fever yog mob me me, tab sis nws tuaj yeem ua rau hnyav thiab txawm tias ua rau dengue hemorrhagic (los ntshav) ua npaws (DHF) uas tuaj yeem ua rau tuag taus yog tias tsis kho.
Cov kauj ruam
Ntu 1 ntawm 3: Kawm Txog Dengue Fever
Kauj Ruam 1. Paub txog cov tsos mob tshwm sim ntawm kev kub taub hau
Dengue fever yuav tsis ua rau pom cov tsos mob yog tias nws yog mob me me. Hauv cov mob hnyav dua, cov tsos mob yuav pib li plaub txog 10 hnub tom qab koj tau raug yoov tshaj cum tom. Feem ntau cov tsos mob ntawm tus mob dengue fever muaj xws li:
- Kub taub hau (txog li 106 ° F lossis 41.1 ° C)
- Mob taub hau
- Cov leeg, pob txha, thiab mob sib koom tes
- Mob tom qab koj ob lub qhov muag
- Pob khaus
- Xeev siab thiab ntuav
- Los ntshav los ntawm koj lub qhov ntswg thiab cov pos hniav (tsawg)
Kauj Ruam 2. Nkag siab tias kis mob dengue kis tau li cas
Aedes yoov tshaj cum yog hom tseem ceeb ntawm yoov tshaj cum uas ua rau kis mob dengue. Yoov tshaj cum kis tus kab mob dengue los ntawm tom tus neeg mob. Dengue fever tom qab ntawd kis mus rau lwm tus neeg thaum yoov tshaj cum kis tus neeg ntawd.
- Tus kab mob no tau nkag rau hauv cov ntshav ntawm tus neeg muaj tus kab mob txij li hnub ib txog rau xya ntawm lub caij ua npaws; yog li ntawd, txhua tus neeg uas tuaj yeem ntsib nrog tus neeg mob cov ntshav (xws li kws kho mob lossis lwm tus neeg saib xyuas kev kho mob) tuaj yeem raug nthuav tawm.
- Dengue fever tuaj yeem kis los ntawm leej niam cev xeeb tub mus rau nws tus menyuam hauv plab, yog li yuav tsum tau saib xyuas ntxiv los ntawm cov poj niam cev xeeb tub hauv thaj chaw uas muaj tus kab mob no.
Kauj Ruam 3. Xav txog koj qhov kev pheej hmoo
Yog tias koj nyob hauv lossis taug kev mus rau thaj chaw chaw kub thiab muaj xyoob ntoo feem ntau, koj muaj feem yuav pheej hmoo kis mob npaws ntau ntxiv. Koj kuj tseem yuav muaj kev pheej hmoo kis tus kab mob dengue ntau dua yog tias koj tau kis mob ua ntej. Kev sib tw dhau los ntawm tus mob dengue tseem ua rau koj muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm cov tsos mob hnyav yog tias koj kis tus kab mob thib ob.
Ntau lub tebchaws nyob rau sab hnub tuaj Asia, Sab Qab Teb Kauslim, Sab Qab Teb Pacific, Caribbean, South thiab Central America, sab qaum teb sab hnub tuaj Australia, thiab Africa. Tom qab 56 xyoo tsis nyob, dengue kuj tau rov tshwm sim hauv Hawaii
Ntu 2 ntawm 3: Txo Koj Txoj Kev Raug Mob Dengue Cov Yoov Tshaj Lij
Kauj Ruam 1. Nyob hauv tsev lossis nyob hauv qab yoov tshaj cum thaum lub caij yoov tshaj cum
Cov yoov tshaj cum yoov tshaj cum muaj ob lub sijhawm ua haujlwm loj tshaj: thaum sawv ntxov rau ob peb teev tom qab nruab hnub thiab yav tav su lig rau ob peb teev ua ntej tsaus ntuj. Txawm li cas los xij, yoov tshaj cum tuaj yeem noj tau txhua lub sijhawm thaum nruab hnub, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob sab hauv tsev, hauv thaj chaw ntxoov ntxoo, lossis thaum nws los nag.
- Nco ntsoov tias koj pw hauv tsev hauv lub tsev tshuaj ntsuam lossis cua txias lossis koj pw hauv qab yoov tshaj cum (lossis ob qho tib si).
- Xyuas kom cov ntxaij vab tshaus tsis muaj qhov los yog qhov qhib.
Kauj Ruam 2. Siv tshuaj tua kab thaum nyob nraum zoov
Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb los tiv thaiv koj tus kheej los ntawm yoov tom thaum koj yuav siv sijhawm sab nraum zoov hauv thaj chaw yoov tshaj cum. Thov tshuaj tua kab rau txhua qhov chaw raug ntawm koj cov tawv nqaij ua ntej tawm mus sab nraud.
- Rau cov neeg laus thiab menyuam yaus hnub nyoog ob hlis, siv tshuaj tua kab uas muaj 10% DEET (N, N-diethyl-m-toluamide).
- Tiv thaiv menyuam mos hnub nyoog qis dua ob lub hlis los ntawm kev siv tus neeg nqa khoom nqa nrog cov yoov tshaj cum ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom kom haum zoo.
Kauj Ruam 3. Npog koj cov tawv nqaij
Koj tuaj yeem txo koj txoj kev raug tom yog tias koj npog koj cov tawv nqaij ntau li ntau tau. Hnav xoob, lub tsho ntev, thom khwm, thiab lub ris ntev thaum koj yuav taug kev mus rau thaj chaw yoov tshaj cum.
Koj tseem tuaj yeem txau koj cov khaub ncaws nrog tshuaj pleev uas muaj permethrin lossis lwm yam tshuaj EPA sau npe rau kev tiv thaiv ntau dua. (Nco ntsoov: tsis txhob siv permethrin ntawm daim tawv nqaij.)
Kauj Ruam 4. Tshem cov dej uas sawv hauv koj cheeb tsam
Mosquitos yug hauv dej sawv. Cov chaw yoov tshaj cum muaj xws li cov ntim dej dag xws li cov log tsheb pov tseg, tsis pom cov thoob dej ntim cia, thoob, cov vase paj lossis cov lauj kaub, cov kaus poom, thiab cov thoob dej. Pab txo cov neeg yoov tshaj cum nyob hauv koj thaj tsam los ntawm kev tshem cov dej sawv uas tau sau ib ncig ntawm koj lub tsev lossis chaw pw hav zoov.
Ntu 3 ntawm 3: Kho Dengue Fever
Kauj Ruam 1. Mus ntsib kws kho mob kom sai li sai tau yog tias koj xav tias koj muaj kub cev ua npaws
Yog tias koj ua npaws tom qab mus ntsib ib cheeb tsam uas ua npaws yoov tshaj cum, nrhiav kev kho mob tam sim ntawd txhawm rau kom koj muaj txoj sia nyob. Yog tias koj cov tsos mob hnyav, koj yuav xav tau kev ntsuas ntshav siab, tso ntshav, thiab lwm yam kev cuam tshuam uas yuav tsum tau ua los ntawm cov kws kho mob.
Kauj Ruam 2. Paub tias tsis muaj tshuaj kho tus mob dengue
Txawm hais tias muaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob ntau yam tab tom tshawb fawb, tsis muaj tshuaj kho tus mob dengue fever. Yog tias koj muaj mob, koj yuav tiv thaiv kab mob uas koj tau kis tus kab mob; txawm li cas los xij, koj tseem yuav tuaj yeem cog lus ib ntawm lwm yam peb hom.
Kauj Ruam 3. Nyob twj ywm dej
Dengue fever tuaj yeem ua rau raws plab thiab ntuav, uas tuaj yeem ua rau lub cev qhuav dej; yog li ntawd, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom haus dej ntau yog tias koj kis tus kab mob dengue. Koj tus kws kho mob tuaj yeem siv cov kua IV los ua kom koj muaj dej ntau thiab.
Kauj Ruam 4. Txo qhov mob
Acetaminophen raug pom zoo rau qhov mob cuam tshuam nrog kub cev vim nws tuaj yeem pab txo koj tus kub taub hau ib yam. Acetaminophen kuj tseem yuav txo qis ntshav ntau dua li NSAID cov tshuaj kho mob. Los ntshav tuaj yeem tshwm sim yog tias koj tsim cov tsos mob hnyav ntawm ua npaws.
Yees duab - Los ntawm kev siv qhov kev pabcuam no, qee cov ntaub ntawv yuav raug muab qhia rau YouTube
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- Nco ntsoov tias tsis muaj tshuaj tiv thaiv los tiv thaiv kab mob dengue, thiab tsis muaj tshuaj tshwj xeeb los kho cov neeg uas muaj mob dengue, yog li nws tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum tiv thaiv koj tus kheej tiv thaiv yoov tom yog tias koj nyob hauv lossis yuav taug kev mus rau thaj chaw uas ua npaws dengue ntau.
- Ib tus neeg twg uas mob tom qab mus ncig yuav tsum nco ntsoov qhia rau nws tus kws kho mob kom lawv tuaj yeem nrhiav cov kab mob uas yuav kis mus rau thaj chaw uas nyuam qhuav mus ncig, suav nrog ua npaws.
