Nyob ntawm koj txoj kev ua neej nyob lossis tsev neeg keeb kwm, daim siab fibrosis, lossis caws pliav, tej zaum yuav yog qhov kev txhawj xeeb tiag tiag thiab siv tau rau koj. Sim tsis txhob txhawj-txawm hais tias nws yog mob hnyav, daim siab fibrosis ntawm nws tus kheej tsis muaj kev phom sij rau lub neej. Nrog rau kev ceev faj kom raug thiab lus qhia kho mob, daim siab fibrosis yog qhov yooj yim heev kom nkag siab thiab txheeb xyuas. Txhawm rau pab koj pib, ntawm no yog ob peb lus teb rau qee qhov koj cov lus nug nquag nug.
Cov kauj ruam
Nqe lus nug 1 ntawm 8: Mob siab fibrosis yog dab tsi?
Kauj Ruam 1. Mob fibrosis tshwm sim thaum muaj cov nqaij caws pliav loj tuaj ntawm koj lub siab
Lub siab kho nws tus kheej thaum twg nws puas. Thaum lub siab tau rov ua dua thiab rov ua dua, cov nqaij caws pliav loj hlob tsis tu ncua, cov nqaij noj qab nyob zoo-qhov no hu ua fibrosis.
Hmoov tsis zoo, cov ntaub so ntswg tsis ua haujlwm zoo li cov nqaij noj qab nyob zoo
Nqe lus nug 2 ntawm 8: Dab tsi ua rau mob fibrosis?
Kauj Ruam 1. Kev quav cawv tuaj yeem ua rau mob fibrosis
Ib txoj haujlwm tseem ceeb ntawm daim siab yog zom thiab tshem tawm cov co toxins hauv koj cov ntshav. Thaum twg los xij koj nyiam haus cawv, koj lub siab lim dej tawm ntawm koj cov ntshav. Yog tias ib tus neeg haus dej ntau dhau, cov kab mob hauv lub siab tuaj yeem raug rhuav tshem, uas ua rau muaj caws pliav. Vim li no, kev quav cawv yog cuam tshuam nrog rau daim siab fibrosis.
Kauj Ruam 2. Kev kis tus kab mob siab C tuaj yeem ua rau daim siab mob fibrosis
Kab mob siab C kis los ntawm cov ntshav uas muaj kab mob thiab ua rau mob siab, uas tuaj yeem ua rau muaj caws pliav. Tsis txhob txhawj xeeb-thaum tsis muaj tshuaj tiv thaiv rau tus kab mob no, koj yuav tsis muaj peev xwm kis tau nws tsuav koj tsis faib koob thiab lwm yam khoom ntiag tug rau tib neeg.
- Piv txwv li, koob tshuaj, tattoo lossis rab koob txhaj tshuaj, rab chais, thiab ntsuas qab zib tuaj yeem ua rau txhua tus tuaj yeem kis tus kab mob siab hom C.
- Kab mob siab B kuj tseem tuaj yeem ua rau mob fibrosis.
Kauj Ruam 3. Tsis muaj cawv cawv ua rau lub siab tuaj yeem ua rau mob fibrosis
Qhov xwm txheej no tshwm sim ntau dua rau cov neeg uas rog dhau, mob ntshav qab zib, lossis muaj ntshav qab zib, nrog rau cov neeg uas muaj cov roj (cholesterol) siab. Qee zaum, cov neeg uas tsis muaj cawv ua rau lub siab ua rau daim siab mob, uas tuaj yeem tig mus ua qhov caws pliav. Nws tsis ua li cas-nrog tus kws kho mob qhia, qhov xwm txheej no muaj peev xwm tswj tau thiab kho tau zoo.
Nqe lus nug 3 ntawm 8: Cov tsos mob ntawm daim siab fibrosis yog dab tsi?
Kauj Ruam 1. Fibrosis ntawm nws tus kheej tsis muaj tsos mob
Hloov chaw, koj yuav pom cov tsos mob los ntawm qhov ua rau koj mob fibrosis, zoo li haus cawv ntau lossis kab mob siab C.
Piv txwv li, tawv nqaij, nkees, daj ntseg, thiab tso zis tsaus yog txhua yam tshwm sim ntawm tus kab mob siab hom C
Nqe Lus Nug 4 ntawm 8: Leej twg yog tus muaj feem pheej hmoo mob fibrosis?
Kauj Ruam 1. Cov neeg uas noj qee yam tshuaj ntxiv thiab tshuaj noj yuav muaj kev pheej hmoo
Cov tshuaj xws li acetaminophen (Tylenol), aloe vera, antidepressants, anticonvulsants, thiab ntau ntxiv tuaj yeem ua rau lub siab puas. Yuav kom muaj kev nyab xeeb, ib txwm tshuaj nrog kws kho mob ua ntej noj cov tshuaj tshiab lossis tshuaj ntxiv.
Txog daim ntawv teev npe tag nrho cov tshuaj thiab tshuaj uas tuaj yeem ua rau lub siab mob, txheeb xyuas Daim Ntawv Siv LiverTox:
Kauj Ruam 2. Kev haus cawv ntau dhau ua rau koj muaj kev pheej hmoo
Kev haus dej tsis tu ncua tuaj yeem ua rau muaj mob hu ua cawv ua rog rog, uas ua rau koj lub siab mob. Hmoov tsis zoo, qhov no tuaj yeem ua rau muaj caws pliav, zoo li fibrosis thiab cirrhosis.
Yog tias koj tsum tsis txhob haus cawv ua ntej muaj qhov caws pliav loj tshwm sim, cov rog rog rog tuaj yeem thim rov qab ntawm nws tus kheej
Kauj Ruam 3. Qee yam mob lossis keeb kwm tsev neeg tuaj yeem ua ib feem
Txheeb xyuas nrog koj cov txheeb ze thiab saib yog tias leej twg muaj keeb kwm mob qog noj ntshav. Yog tias ib tus neeg hauv tsev neeg nyob ze tau muaj hemochromatosis, alpha-1-antitrypsin tsis txaus, lossis kab mob Wilson, koj yuav muaj kev pheej hmoo ntau ntxiv rau teeb meem hauv lub siab.
Ntawm koj tus kws kho mob lub sijhawm teem tseg, nug koj tus kws kho mob kom kuaj ntshav siab. Nov yog txoj hauv kev zoo los pab koj khaws cov tab ntawm koj lub siab kev noj qab haus huv
Nqe lus nug 5 ntawm 8: Tus kws kho mob tuaj yeem txheeb xyuas daim siab fibrosis li cas?
Kauj Ruam 1. Tus kws kho hluav taws xob tuaj yeem ua ultrasound lossis MRI elastography
Hauv ultrasound elastography, cov kws kho hluav taws xob tshawb xyuas koj lub siab nrog kev tshuaj xyuas thiab tshwj xeeb lub suab tsis, uas pab lawv txiav txim siab qhov twg muaj qhov caws pliav nyob. MRI elastography nrhiav qhov caws pliav nrog lub tshuab MRI thiab tsim cov txiaj ntsig tshwj xeeb tshwj xeeb.
Kauj Ruam 2. Tus kws kho mob tuaj yeem kuaj ntshav
Hauv kev kuaj ntshav, kws kho mob sau cov qauv ntawm koj lub siab nrog rab koob nyias. Thaum tus txheej txheem, koj tus kws kho mob tuaj yeem sau txog 15 qhov piv txwv los ntawm qhov sib txawv ntawm daim siab, yog li lawv ua qhov kev ntsuam xyuas ntau dua. Hmoov tsis zoo, cov txheej txheem no tuaj yeem mob heev, thiab tsuas tuaj yeem txheeb xyuas cov fibrosis hauv cov qauv me me sau-tsis yog tag nrho lub siab.
Kev kuaj lub cev yog ntau yam mob thiab mob ntau dua li elastography
Kauj Ruam 3. Lwm yam kev ntsuas duab tuaj yeem pab txheeb xyuas daim siab fibrosis
Abdominal ultrasound thiab suav tomography (CT) kuaj yog lwm txoj hauv kev uas tsis cuam tshuam los txheeb xyuas qhov mob nqaij tawv nqaij. Ntawm lub plab ultrasound thiab CT scan, lub plab tsis zoo saib me ntsis lumpier thiab me dua li lub siab noj qab haus huv.
Nqe lus nug 6 ntawm 8: Puas yog daim siab fibrosis loj hlob ntawm qhov sib xws?
Kauj Ruam 1. Tsis yog, daim siab fibrosis tuaj yeem txhim kho ntawm tus nqi sib txawv
Hmoov tsis zoo, daim siab fibrosis tsis ua raws lub sijhawm tseeb. Qee tus neeg txhim kho fibrosis qeeb dhau ob peb xyoos, tsuas yog kom muaj qhov caws pliav nrawm tom qab. Lwm tus neeg tuaj yeem txhim kho daim siab fibrosis sai heev-nws yeej nyob ntawm tus neeg.
Nqe lus nug 7 ntawm 8: Dab tsi yog theem ntawm daim siab fibrosis?
Kauj Ruam 1. Fibrosis yog theem thib ob ntawm daim siab puas
Kev puas siab puas ntsws tau qhia txog 4 theem: mob (theem 1), mob fibrosis (theem 2), mob ntshav siab (theem 3), thiab daim siab tsis ua haujlwm (theem 4). Hauv theem 2, koj lub siab tsim cov ntaub so ntswg ntxiv tab sis tseem ua haujlwm zoo ib yam. Hauv daim siab, koj lub siab tau caws pliav tag thiab tej zaum yuav ua haujlwm tsis raug.
Nqe lus nug 8 ntawm 8: Puas yog daim siab fibrosis thim rov qab?
Kauj Ruam 1. Kev tshawb fawb qhia tias me me los sis nruab nrab daim siab fibrosis yog thim rov qab
Qee qhov kev tshawb fawb qhia tias, nrog kev kho kom raug rau kab mob siab C, cov neeg mob tuaj yeem kho thiab rov zoo los ntawm cov leeg nqaij. Yog tias koj muaj daim siab fibrosis, tham nrog kws kho mob txhawm rau txheeb xyuas cov phiaj xwm kho mob tshwj xeeb.
