Vertigo yog hom kiv taub hau uas koj yuav hnov zoo li koj tab tom tig los yog ib puag ncig koj ib puag ncig. Nws feem ntau tshwm sim los ntawm cov kab mob hauv lub cev tsis zoo thiab tshwm sim hauv txhua pawg hnub nyoog, txawm hais tias nws tuaj yeem kis tau ntau dua rau poj niam. Qee zaum, nws yuav yog qhov paub hu ua Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo (BPPV), uas txhais tau tias qee zaum koj yuav kiv taub hau thaum koj hloov txoj haujlwm. Txawm li cas los xij, nws tseem tuaj yeem qhia lwm yam mob, yog li nws yog qhov tseem ceeb kom mus ntsib koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj tab tom ntsib vertigo.
Cov kauj ruam
Ntu 1 ntawm 3: Txheeb Xyuas Cov tsos mob
Kauj Ruam 1. Tshaj tawm kiv taub hau thiab kev xav ntawm qhov tsis sib xws
Cov tsos mob tseem ceeb ntawm vertigo suav nrog kiv taub hau thiab lub siab tsis sib xws. Yog tias koj xav tias zoo li koj tab tom tig lossis koj ib puag ncig tig, qhov no qhia tau tias kiv taub hau. Hnov zoo li koj tab tom yuav poob lossis tsis muaj peev xwm ua kom koj tus kheej tseem hais qhia vertigo.
Cov tsos mob no tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm kev mob ntawm cov hlab ntsha hauv lub vestibular, yog li nws yog qhov tseem ceeb mus ntsib koj tus kws kho mob thiab tau txais kev kuaj mob tseeb
Kauj Ruam 2. Txiav txim siab yog tias koj kiv taub hau muaj feem cuam tshuam koj lub taub hau
Hloov txoj haujlwm ntawm koj lub taub hau tuaj yeem ua rau kiv taub hau lossis cov tsos mob vertigo. Kev ua ub no txhua hnub zoo li kev pw, tig saum txaj, khoov, thiab tig koj lub taub hau tuaj yeem ua rau pom lub ntsej muag lossis xeev siab.
Qhov ua rau tshwm sim ntau tshaj ntawm qhov ua rau kiv taub hau yog Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo (BPPV)
Kauj Ruam 3. Saib rau xeev siab thiab ntuav
Qhov kev xav tsis ruaj khov tuaj yeem ua rau koj xeev siab. Nyob rau hauv lem, uas tuaj yeem ua rau koj ntuav. Yog tias koj pom cov tsos mob no ntxiv rau kiv taub hau, koj yuav muaj vertigo.
Kauj Ruam 4. Ua tib zoo loog, qaug zog, lossis hais lus tsis meej
Yog tias qee qhov ntawm koj lub cev hnov loog lossis tsis muaj zog, lossis yog tias koj muaj teeb meem taug kev nrog cov tsos mob ntawm vertigo, koj tuaj yeem raug kev txom nyem los ntawm mob hnyav dua. Tsis tas li, nco ntsoov yog tias koj cov lus hais lus tsis meej, uas tuaj yeem qhia pom mob stroke lossis mob ischemic nres ib ntus.
Kauj Ruam 5. Tshawb xyuas yog tias koj cov tsos mob rov tshwm sim
Yog tias koj ntsib cov tsos mob no ntau zaus, ntau dua ib zaug nyob rau lub sijhawm ntev, koj yuav raug kev txom nyem los ntawm vertigo. Yog tias koj muaj kev rov tshwm sim ntawm kiv taub hau, xeev siab, ntuav, tsis sib xws, thiab hnov tsis hnov lus, koj tuaj yeem raug kev txom nyem los ntawm Meniere tus kab mob.
Lwm cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob no suav nrog hnov hauv koj lub pob ntseg lossis hnov ntxhiab ntawm koj lub pob ntseg. Mus ntsib koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj tab tom ntsib ib qho ntawm cov teeb meem no
Ntu 2 ntawm 3: Mus ntsib Tus Kws Kho Mob
Kauj Ruam 1. Sau koj cov tsos mob
Nws tuaj yeem pab sau koj cov tsos mob ua ntej, yog li koj tuaj yeem npaj tau tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob. Nco ntsoov tias thaum twg cov tsos mob hnyav dua thiab ntau npaum li cas koj muaj lawv, piv txwv. Txoj kev ntawd, koj yuav tsis hnov qab thaum koj mus ntsib kws kho mob.
Tsis tas li, nco tseg cov tsos mob cuam tshuam, xws li nrov hauv koj lub pob ntseg lossis muaj teeb meem hnov lus
Kauj Ruam 2. Teem sijhawm mus ntsib koj tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb
Thaum vertigo feem ntau tsis txaus ntshai rau lub neej, koj tseem yuav tsum mus ntsib koj tus kws kho mob. Txoj kev ntawd, lawv tuaj yeem txiav txim siab yog tias koj qhov vertigo zoo lossis muaj tsos mob ntawm lwm yam.
Kauj Ruam 3. Cia siab tias yuav kuaj lub cev
Feem ntau, koj tus kws kho mob yuav pib tshuaj xyuas lub cev. Lawv yuav saib hauv koj lub pob ntseg, piv txwv li, txij li koj lub siab sib npaug raug tswj los ntawm koj lub pob ntseg sab hauv. Lawv kuj tseem tuaj yeem ua rau koj sawv thiab pw kom pom thaum koj muaj cov tsos mob, nrog rau tshuaj xyuas koj lub qhov muag txav.
Kauj Ruam 4. Mus rau kev saib xyuas sai yog tias koj muaj vertigo nrog lwm cov tsos mob
Vertigo yog qhov laj thawj zoo rau mus ntsib koj tus kws kho mob sai sai, tab sis yog tias koj muaj vertigo nrog lwm cov tsos mob, suav nrog mob taub hau hnyav lossis txawv txav, ua npaws, ob lub zeem muag, lub cev tsis muaj zog, taug kev tsis yooj yim, hais lus tsis meej, lossis tsis hnov lus, koj yuav tsum mus kev kho mob ceev
Lwm cov tsos mob suav nrog teeb meem hais lus, tingling, loog, lossis tsis pom kev
Ntu 3 ntawm 3: Nrhiav Qhov Ua Tau
Kauj Ruam 1. Npaj rau qhov ntsuas qhov muag txav
Ob qhov kev sim, electroencephalography (ENG) lossis videonystagmography (VNG), yog siv los ntsuas qhov muag txav. Thawj tus siv hluav taws xob thaum lub thib ob siv lub koob yees duab me me. Qhov tseem ceeb, qhov kev ntsuas no saib ntawm kev txav koj lub qhov muag ua thaum huab cua lossis dej tau siv los txhawb lub cev uas tswj hwm koj qhov nyiaj tshuav.
- Nrog ENG, tus kws tshaj lij lossis kws kho mob yuav tso hluav taws xob ncig koj lub qhov muag txhawm rau ntsuas kev txav chaw. VNG siv tsom iav tshwj xeeb.
- Tus kws kho mob tab tom saib seb koj lub qhov muag tab tom txav mus yam tsis xav ua. Yog tias lawv yog, koj yuav muaj teeb meem nrog lub nruab nrog cev uas tswj hwm koj qhov nyiaj tshuav.
Kauj Ruam 2. Cia siab tias yuav kuaj duab
Koj tus kws kho mob kuj tseem yuav xaj kom kuaj duab, xws li MRI. Nrog qhov kev xeem no, tus kws kho mob yuav tshuaj xyuas koj lub cev txhawm rau nrhiav lwm yam uas yuav ua rau koj muaj teeb meem.
Piv txwv li, qee zaum cov qog hlwb tsis zoo tuaj yeem ua rau vertigo
Kauj Ruam 3. Ua ib qho kev xeem ntaus ntawv
Qhov kev xeem no yog tsim los txheeb xyuas cov teeb meem nrog koj qhov nyiaj tshuav. Nws saib seb koj siv koj lub pob ntseg sab hauv, ko taw, thiab qhov muag kom tswj tau qhov sib npaug thiab qhov twg lawv yuav muaj teeb meem. Nyob rau hauv lem, cov ntaub ntawv no tuaj yeem siv los pab koj ua haujlwm ntawm koj qhov vertigo.
Kauj Ruam 4. Nug txog pob ntseg, qhov ntswg, thiab caj pas (ENT) tshwj xeeb rau kev hnov lus tsis hnov lus
Yog tias koj muaj teeb meem pob ntseg, xws li hnov pob ntseg lossis hnov pob ntseg hauv pob ntseg, nws yuav tsim nyog rau koj mus ntsib kws kho mob tshwj xeeb. Tus kws tshaj lij ENT yuav kuaj koj lub pob ntseg nrog kev kuaj lub suab, nrog rau kuaj koj lub pob ntseg rau kis mob lossis txhaws.
Lub tswv yim
- Txog BPPV, kev kho mob feem ntau yog kho qhov chaw kho qhov txhab. Qhov kev kho mob no cuam tshuam nrog koj kawm txoj hauv kev los tso koj lub taub hau nrog kev txav qeeb. Tus kws kho mob yuav qhia lawv rau koj, thiab tom qab ntawd koj yuav ua rau lawv tom tsev. Lub tswv yim yog hloov chaw hais lus hauv koj lub pob ntseg kom lawv tsis txhob cuam tshuam koj li nyiaj seem. Nws tuaj yeem siv sijhawm ib hlis lossis 2 rau kev kho mob kom ua haujlwm.
- Kev phais yog lwm txoj hauv kev, tab sis nws tsis tshua zoo nkauj rau tus kws kho mob kom qhia qhov kev kho mob no. Feem ntau, lawv tsuas yuav qhia qhov kev kho mob no yog tias kev hloov pauv hauv chaw ua haujlwm tsis ua haujlwm. Hauv txoj kev kho no, lawv ntsaws ib feem ntawm koj lub pob ntseg sab hauv kom nws tsis ua rau kiv taub hau ntxiv lawm.
- Yog tias koj kuaj pom tus mob vestibular neuritis, koj tus kws kho mob yuav kho koj cov tsos mob nrog tshuaj antihistamines, antiemetics, lossis benzodiazepines. Qee zaum, koj kuj tseem tuaj yeem hais kom noj tshuaj steroids ntawm qhov ncauj rau 14 hnub.
