Molluscum contagiosum yog tus kab mob kis tau yooj yim ntawm daim tawv nqaij, uas ua rau puag ncig, khov kho, ua pob ua pob tsis zoo feem ntau yog qhov me me ntawm cov xaum xaum. Cov kab mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij yog kis tau thiab tuaj yeem kis mus rau cov tawv nqaij ib puag ncig yog tias cov pob tsa ceg tau khawb. Nws feem ntau tshwm sim hauv cov menyuam yaus uas ua rau lub cev tsis muaj zog tiv thaiv kab mob, tab sis cov neeg laus tuaj yeem kis tau ib yam nkaus - nws suav tias yog kev sib deev sib kis (STI) thaum nws cuam tshuam nrog chaw mos. Molluscum contagiosum feem ntau ploj mus ntawm nws tus kheej, tab sis paub txog cov tsos mob tshwm sim tuaj yeem ua rau muaj txiaj ntsig kev kho mob thiab tiv thaiv tsis meej pem rau lwm yam, mob hnyav dua.
Cov kauj ruam
Ntu 1 ntawm 3: Paub Cov tsos mob ntawm Molluscum Contagiosum
Kauj Ruam 1. Paub leej twg muaj kev pheej hmoo
Molluscum contagiosum muaj ntau txaus uas koj yuav paub qee tus neeg uas muaj nws. Nws tsis txwv rau cov menyuam, tab sis feem ntau tshwm sim rau menyuam yaus hnub nyoog 1 txog 10 xyoo uas tsis muaj zog tiv thaiv vim muaj zaub mov tsis zoo lossis lwm yam mob. Lwm tus neeg uas muaj kev pheej hmoo kis mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij suav nrog cov neeg siv tshuaj kho mob, cov neeg laus thiab cov neeg muaj tus kab mob HIV.
- Muaj atopic dermatitis (ua xua rau tawv nqaij) tuaj yeem ua rau koj muaj kev pheej hmoo siab dua ntawm kev tsim molluscum contagiosum.
- Kev koom nrog hauv kev sib tw kis las yog qhov muaj feem cuam tshuam rau molluscum contagiosum.
- Feem ntau, kab mob molluscum contagiosum ntau dua nyob rau hauv qhov chaw sov, huab cua nyob qhov twg tib neeg nyob ua ke coob, xws li Is Nrias teb thiab ib feem ntawm Asia.
Kauj Ruam 2. Saib rau puag ncig, tsa qhov txhab
Cov qhov txhab lossis cov yam ntxwv ntawm molluscum contagiosum feem ntau me me, puag ncig thiab tsa saum toj ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Cov neeg feem coob tau txais ntawm 10 - 20 pob ntawm lawv cov tawv nqaij, tab sis cov neeg muaj AIDS tuaj yeem txhim kho 100 lossis ntau dua pob. Hais txog xim, lawv feem ntau yog xim dawb, liab dawb lossis xim nqaij.
- Cov pob uas tau tsa los ntawm qhov loj me los ntawm kwv yees li 2 - 5 mm mm hauv txoj kab uas hla (hais txog qhov me me ntawm qhov taub ntawm cov xaum xim rau qhov loj me ntawm cov xaum xaum), txawm hais tias lawv tuaj yeem loj dua nyob ib ncig ntawm qhov chaw mos ntawm cov neeg laus.
- Cov pob no tuaj yeem tshwm nyob txhua qhov chaw ntawm lub cev, tab sis feem ntau pom ntawm lub ntsej muag, caj dab, xub pwg, caj npab thiab txhais tes. Tib qhov chaw uas lawv yuav tsis tshwm yog xib teg ntawm txhais tes thiab taw ntawm txhais taw. Lawv tshwm sim txog xya lub lis piam tom qab kis tus kab mob.
- Cov nqaij muaj qhov txhab hu ua mollusca thiab qee zaum tuaj yeem ua qog qog noj ntshav, cov hlwv kub thiab lwm yam kev loj hlob zoo xws li daim tawv nqaij cim npe.
Kauj Ruam 3. Ua daim ntawv ceeb toom yog tias cov pob tau liab thiab mob
Feem ntau qhov txhab lossis pob (mollusca) tsis yog khaus tshwj xeeb, txawm hais tias qhov ntawd tuaj yeem hloov pauv yog tias koj khawb lawv. Los ntawm khawb, khaus lossis txhuam qhov txhab, koj tuaj yeem ua rau lawv liab, ua rau tawv nqaij thiab khaus, uas ua rau muaj qhov zoo li lawv yuav kis mus rau cov tawv nqaij ib puag ncig thiab ua rau mob hnyav dua.
- Mollusca tuaj yeem tshem tawm tau yooj yim los ntawm khawb, rub, lossis txawm tias tsuas yog kev sib cuag, tsis zoo li pob ntxau, pob txuv thiab lwm qhov txhab ntawm daim tawv nqaij.
- Mollusca uas tau tig liab thiab mob tsis muaj khawb feem ntau yog lub cim qhia tias koj lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob tau rov muaj zog txaus los tawm tsam tus kab mob.
- Thaum liab thiab mob, mollusca tuaj yeem zoo li zoo li pob ntxau, cov plaub hau los yog txawm tias mob pox.
- Qhov txhab yuav tsum tsis txhob meej pem rau tus kab mob thiab tsis xav tau tshuaj tua kab mob.
Kauj Ruam 4. Nrhiav qhov me me rau hauv
Mollusca feem ntau tuaj yeem txheeb xyuas los ntawm lwm qhov txhab ntawm daim tawv nqaij thiab qhov ua tsis tau zoo vim tias lawv muaj tus yam ntxwv tsis pom, dimple, lossis lub qhov nyob hauv lawv qhov chaw uas hu ua kev ntuav. Qhov nruab nrab txoj hlab ntaws no tuaj yeem ua tiav nrog cov tuab, cov xim dawb uas yog cheesy lossis zoo li lub ntsej muag. Cov khoom tuaj yeem nyem tawm, tab sis nws ua rau kis tau ntau dua, yog li tsis txhob xaiv ntawm lawv.
- Kev ntuav tawm qee zaum tuaj yeem ua rau mollusca zoo li pob txuv blackhead lossis pustules (whiteheads).
- Cov khoom siv quav ciab lossis cov khoom qab zib sab hauv ntawm mollusca muaj ntau lab tus kab mob sib xyaw nrog koj cov tawv nqaij cov kua nplaum thiab feem ntau qee cov pus, uas yog cov qe ntshav dawb tuag.
Ntu 2 ntawm 3: Tiv Thaiv Molluscum Contagiosum
Kauj Ruam 1. Xyaum tu cev kom zoo
Xyaum tu cev huv si yog ib txoj hauv kev muaj txiaj ntsig ntawm kev zam lossis tiv thaiv ntau yam kab mob sib kis, suav nrog molluscum contagiosum; yog li ntawd, ntxuav koj txhais tes ntau zaus nrog dej sov thiab xab npum, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tias koj tuav tes lossis kov ib tus neeg uas muaj qhov txhab pom ntawm lawv lub cev. Kev ntxuav tes kuj tshem tawm cov kab mob (thiab lwm yam kab mob) uas koj khaws los ntawm qhov chaw tsis huv, khoom ua si, khaub ncaws lossis phuam da dej.
- Tom qab da dej koj lub cev, tsis txhob txhoj puab heev thaum ziab nws. Npuaj koj tus kheej nrog daim phuam maj mam muab txhuam vim tias koj tsis xav tshem cov mollusca thiab ua rau daim tawv nqaij sib kis ntau dua.
- Ntxiv rau kev ntxuav koj txhais tes, sim ua kom tsis txhob muab koj txhais tes tso rau hauv koj lub qhov ncauj lossis rub koj ob lub qhov muag - nws yuav pab tiv thaiv kev kis kab mob thiab.
- Cov tshuaj ntxuav tes uas muaj cawv muaj cawv kuj tseem tiv thaiv kab mob molluscum thiab tuaj yeem siv los ua lwm txoj hauv kev zoo rau xab npum thiab dej.
- Kev kis tus kab mob tuaj yeem kis tau los ntawm daim txhuam cev da dej, phuam da dej, pob zeb pumice, lossis rab chais. Zam kev faib cov khoom no.
Kauj Ruam 2. Zam kev sib deev
Kev kis tus kab mob kuj tseem kis tau los ntawm kev sib deev ntawm cov hluas thiab cov neeg laus vim tias qhov txhab tuaj yeem tsim tawm ntawm thiab ib ncig ntawm ob lub paum ntawm poj niam txiv neej (sab saud sab saud thiab sab hauv plab yog qhov chaw ib txwm muaj). Xyaum ua kev sib deev kom nyab xeeb (nrog rau lub hnab looj tes) tsis txaus los tiv thaiv molluscum contagiosum vim tias nws kis los ntawm kev sib cuag ntawm tawv nqaij, tsis yog hauv lub cev.
- Qhov kev coj ua zoo tshaj plaws yog kom tsis txhob muaj kev sib deev yog tias koj lossis koj tus khub muaj mollusca ze ntawm qhov chaw mos mus txog thaum qhov mob ploj mus.
- Kev sib deev ntawm qhov ncauj kuj yuav tsum zam yog tias koj lossis koj tus khub muaj mollusca ze ntawm lub qhov ncauj lossis ntawm lub ntsej muag.
- Mollusca ntawm qhov chaw mos feem ntau yuam kev rau qhov chaw mos, tab sis lawv tsis ua rau mob kub hnyiab ntawm qhov chaw mos.
Kauj Ruam 3. Tsis txhob txhuam cov pob
Raws li nyuaj li nws yuav yog, tshwj xeeb yog tias lawv tau ua rau mob thiab khaus, koj yuav tsum zam kev khawb, txhuam lossis txawm tias kov cov kab mob mollusca. Kev khaws lossis khawb koj cov tawv nqaij tuaj yeem kis tus kabmob mus rau lwm qhov ntawm koj lub cev thiab ua kom yooj yim kis tus kabmob mus rau lwm tus.
- Ceev faj tshwj xeeb txog tsis khawb ib ncig ntawm koj lub qhov muag vim tias koj ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo kis mob qhov muag (kab mob sib kis).
- Shaving hla thaj chaw muaj mob kuj tseem tuaj yeem cuam tshuam lossis tshem tawm mollusca thiab kis tus kab mob. Yog li ntawd, zam kev txhuam koj lub ntsej muag, hauv qab lossis ceg yog tias koj muaj qhov txhab nyob hauv cov chaw ntawd.
Kauj Ruam 4. Khaws cov kab mob molluscum
Yog tias koj twb tau kis tus kab mob molluscum contagiosum, ces txoj hauv kev zoo tshaj los tiv thaiv nws mus rau lwm qhov hauv koj lub cev lossis rau lwm tus neeg yog ua kom thaj chaw muaj kab mob npog nrog cov khaub ncaws ua tsis taus lossis cov ntaub qhwv lub teeb. Lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob yuav tiv thaiv koj los ntawm khawb thiab ua rau lwm tus tsis txhob kov lub mollusca.
- Nco ntsoov khaws cov tawv nqaij kom huv thiab qhuav hauv qab cov khaub ncaws lossis ntaub qhwv.
- Siv cov ntaub ntub dej los npog koj pob thiab hloov pauv tsis tu ncua (txhua hnub yog tias koj ntub lawv).
- Hnav cov khaub ncaws xoob xoob yog qhov kev xaiv zoo dua li cov ntaub plaub tuab lossis cov khoom siv hluavtaws uas tsis ua pa.
Ntu 3 ntawm 3: Kho Molluscum Contagiosum
Kauj Ruam 1. Tos thiab pom
Molluscum contagiosum yog tus kheej txwv thiab thaum kawg ploj mus rau cov tib neeg noj qab nyob zoo, yog li kev kho mob feem ntau tsis tsim nyog. Feem ntau nws yuav siv sijhawm li ntawm rau rau 12 lub hlis txhawm rau kis tus kabmob thiab mollusca kom ploj mus.
- Hauv qee tus neeg tsis muaj zog tiv thaiv kab mob, nws yuav siv sijhawm ntev txog tsib xyoos rau txhua lub pob kom ploj ntawm lawv tus kheej.
- Qee zaum kev kho mob tau pom zoo los ntawm kws kho mob yog tias pob nyob hauv qhov chaw mos.
Kauj Ruam 2. Tshem tawm cov pob/qhov txhab
Qee zaum cov kws kho mob tuaj yeem hais qhia qhov txhab kom raug phais tawm ua ntej lawv ploj ntawm lawv tus kheej (feem ntau hauv cov neeg laus) vim tias lawv zoo li kis tau yooj yim thiab tib neeg feem ntau tsis paub txog lossis txaj muag los ntawm lawv. Qhov no yog qhov tseeb tshwj xeeb yog tias mollusca nyob lossis ze rau qhov chaw mos, qhov paum, qhov chaw mos lossis qhov quav. Nug koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj qhov xwm txheej tsim nyog rau kev tshem tawm.
- Kev tshem tawm phais tuaj yeem suav nrog kev kho mob cryotherapy (khov nrog cov kua nitrogen), tshem tawm qhov txhab (tshem tawm qhov txhab) thiab kho laser.
- Cov txheej txheem tshem tawm no feem ntau mob thiab xav tau tshuaj loog hauv zos. Scarring tsis yooj yim nrog cov txheej txheem no.
- Koj tus kws kho mob yuav sim tshem koj cov mollusca, tab sis feem ntau lawv yuav xa koj mus rau kws kho mob tshwj xeeb (kws kho tawv nqaij).
Kauj Ruam 3. Sim tshuaj
Hauv qee kis, cov tshuaj pleev tshuaj pleev los yog tshuaj pleev ncaj qha rau mollusca tuaj yeem pab tau thiab tshem tawm sai dua. Piv txwv xws li tretinoin (Atralin, Retin-A), adapalene (Differin), tazarotene (Avage, Tazorac) thiab imiquimod. Nco ntsoov tias cov tshuaj pleev no tsis tuaj yeem siv thaum cev xeeb tub vim yuav muaj kev phom sij rau tus menyuam hauv plab.
- Qee zaum kev npaj uas muaj cov tshuaj salicylic acid lossis potassium hydroxide tau siv rau molluscum contagiosum - lawv pab yaj cov kab mob los ntawm ua rau cov hlwv tshwm rau lawv.
- Podophyllotoxin qab zib los yog podofilox yuav pab tau raws li kev yuav tom khw yuav tom khw los siv tom tsev. Hauv ib txoj kev tshawb fawb cov neeg mob siv 0.5% qab zib ob zaug ib hnub rau peb hnub sib law ib asthiv, piv rau pab pawg siv cov placebo. Kev kho mob tau txuas ntxiv mus rau plaub lub lis piam. Tom qab plaub lub lis piam, 92% ntawm 0.5% cov pab pawg podofilox tau kho lawm. Nco ntsoov siv cov tshuaj nplaum no mus rau thaj chaw cuam tshuam.
Yees duab - Los ntawm kev siv qhov kev pabcuam no, qee cov ntaub ntawv yuav raug muab qhia rau YouTube
Lub tswv yim
- Tsis txhob faib cov phuam da dej, khaub ncaws lossis lwm yam khoom ntiag tug yog tias koj muaj molluscum contagiosum lossis yog koj xav tias muaj neeg hauv tsev neeg lossis phooj ywg ua.
- Yog mollusca tshwm rau ntawm koj lub qhov muag, pinkeye (kab mob sib kis) tuaj yeem txhim kho, yog li ceev faj heev kom tsis txhob txhuam koj lub qhov muag.
- Sib koom cov khoom ntaus pob ncaws pob (lub kaus mom hlau, hnab looj tes ntaus pob) yuav tsum raug zam yog tias molluscum contagiosum xav tias, tshwj tsis yog txhua qhov txhab tuaj yeem npog tau.
- Yog tias koj muaj qhov txawv txav ntawm daim tawv nqaij (ua pob, ua pob los yog hlwv) uas tsis ploj hauv ob peb hnub, koj yuav tsum mus ntsib koj tus kws kho mob lossis kws kho tawv nqaij.
- Molluscum contagiosum yog tshwm sim los ntawm tus tswv cuab ntawm tsev neeg poxvirus.
- Mollusca tsis zoo li mob qog noj ntshav, uas tuaj yeem rov tshwm sim vim tus kab mob herpes tseem nyob qis qis (pw tsaug zog) hauv koj lub cev ntev.
