Kev txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau kev ua kom koj tus menyuam thiab tib neeg muaj kev noj qab haus huv tag nrho. Lawv pab koj tus menyuam tsim kev tiv thaiv kab mob rau qee yam, uas pab txo qis txoj hauv kev kis tus kabmob ntawd. Yog tias koj txhawj xeeb txog kev txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv koj tus menyuam, koj yuav tsum kawm paub ntau ntxiv txog kev txhaj tshuaj uas koj tus menyuam yuav siv. Ib qho ntxiv, koj yuav tsum ua raws tsoomfwv thiab koj tus menyuam tus kws kho mob cov lus pom zoo rau kev teem sijhawm thiab txais tshuaj tiv thaiv. Thaum kawg, koj yuav tsum ua rau koj tus menyuam tus kws kho mob paub txog cov xwm txheej uas tuaj yeem muaj teeb meem nrog kev txhaj tshuaj.
Cov kauj ruam
Ntu 1 ntawm 3: Kawm Txog Kev Txhaj Tshuaj
Kauj Ruam 1. Nyeem cov lus qhia los ntawm koj tus menyuam tus kws kho mob
Koj tus menyuam tus kws kho mob yuav tsum tau qhia koj txog cov tshuaj tiv thaiv uas koj tus menyuam tau txais. Cov ntawv me no nthuav qhia meej tias kev txhaj tshuaj pab koj tus menyuam li cas, nrog rau kev txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kev phom sij rau koj tus menyuam.
Nco ntsoov tias cov tshuaj tiv thaiv tsis ua rau muaj tus mob vwm. Autism yog yug los, thiab koj tsis tuaj yeem cuam tshuam seb koj tus menyuam puas yog autistic. Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob sib txuas yog cov lus dab neeg uas tau tsis pom zoo ntau zaus, thiab tus neeg uas xub xub tsim qhov kev thov no tau tshem nws daim ntawv tso cai kho mob vim raug dag cov ntaub ntawv thiab zais qhov tseeb tias kws lij choj tau them nyiaj rau nws hais tias cov tshuaj tiv thaiv ua rau muaj kev puas hlwb
Kauj Ruam 2. Tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob
Yog tias koj txhawj xeeb txog kev nyab xeeb ntawm kev txhaj tshuaj, nws yog lub tswv yim zoo tham nrog koj tus menyuam tus kws kho mob ua ntej koj tus menyuam tau txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob. Koj tus menyuam tus kws kho mob tuaj yeem piav qhia txhua yam tshuaj tiv thaiv yuav ua li cas thiab lawv tuaj yeem pab koj tus menyuam li cas, nrog rau kev pheej hmoo rau koj tus menyuam.
Kauj Ruam 3. Nkag siab tias kev txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv ua haujlwm li cas
Kev txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv qhia txog qhov tsis muaj zog, ib nrab, lossis daim ntawv tuag ntawm qee yam kab mob thiab kab mob lossis tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob rau lub cev. Lawv tsis ua rau ib tus neeg mob, tab sis lawv qhia lub cev kom tawm tsam cov neeg ua phem no uas ua rau koj tus menyuam mob.
- Kev txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv muaj kev nyab xeeb dua li tau txais tus kab mob tiag tiag, vim tias ntau yam kab mob uas tau txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv tuaj yeem ua rau xiam oob qhab thiab txawm tias tuag.
- Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv siv koj tus menyuam lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob, ntxiv dag zog rau nws kom tiv thaiv koj tus menyuam tiv thaiv kab mob. Txoj kev no, yog tias koj tus menyuam tau kis tus kabmob, lawv lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob tau npaj los tua nws yam tsis muaj menyuam raug kev txom nyem.
Kauj Ruam 4. Kawm paub txog cov txiaj ntsig
Kev txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv pab kom koj tus menyuam noj qab nyob zoo, uas txhais tau tias muaj hnub mob tsawg dua. Nws yog qhov tseem ceeb rau cov uas tuaj yeem txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob, vim tias qee tus neeg, xws li cov menyuam yug tshiab thiab cov neeg muaj mob xws li mob qog noj ntshav, tsis tuaj yeem txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv. Kev txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv pej xeem muaj kev nyab xeeb pab tiv thaiv cov neeg muaj kev pheej hmoo ntau dua, vim kab mob tsis tuaj yeem kis tau yooj yim.
- Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv pab tiv thaiv ntau yam kab mob yav dhau los, xws li kab mob polio lossis diphtheria, tab sis lawv tseem tiv thaiv lossis txo kab mob uas tseem nyob ib puag ncig. Cov no suav nrog tus mob qhua pias, mob qhua pias, hnoos hawb pob, mob khaub thuas, meningitis, mob ntsws, thiab txawm tias mob pob ntseg.
- Yog tias koj nyob ntawm laj kab hais txog kev txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob, saib cov duab thiab vis dis aus ntawm cov menyuam uas muaj kab mob tiv thaiv kab mob. Cov menyuam tsis tau txhaj tshuaj tuaj yeem txhim kho ib yam ntawm cov kab mob no.
Ntu 2 ntawm 3: Kev txhaj tshuaj kom raug
Kauj Ruam 1. Txhaj tshuaj raws sijhawm
Kev txhaj tshuaj raws sij hawm yog ib qho tseem ceeb. Kev txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob raws sij hawm yuav pab tiv thaiv koj tus menyuam los ntawm cov kab mob loj. Yog tias koj tsis tau txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv lossis tsis ua thaum koj yuav tsum tau, koj tso koj tus menyuam tsis yooj yim rau cov kab mob no. Cov kws kho mob tau ua tib zoo npaj ua lub sijhawm zoo, raws li kev tshawb fawb, los pab tiv thaiv koj tus menyuam txoj kev noj qab haus huv.
- Hauv thawj xyoo ntawm lub neej los yog li ntawd, koj tus menyuam yuav xav tau txog 4 koob tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob. Kev txhaj tshuaj yuav suav nrog kab mob siab B, rotavirus, DTaP, haemophilus influenzae type b, pneumococcal conjugate, polio, flu, measles, mumps, rubella, varicella, hepatitis A, thiab meningococcal. Txawm li cas los xij, koj tus menyuam yuav tsis tau txais cov koob tshuaj no txhua lub sijhawm lawv nkag mus, tsuas yog qee yam ntawm lawv. Qee tus neeg txhawj xeeb tias qhov no ntau dhau rau menyuam lub cev, tab sis cov menyuam tau kis ntau txhiab tus kab mob thiab kab mob thaum tseem yau thiab tuaj yeem tiv thaiv kev nyab xeeb raws li qhov xav tau ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv.
- Koj tus menyuam yuav tsum tau txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob txhua xyoo (mob khaub thuas), ntxiv rau ib teev ntawm 18 lub hlis, 4 txog 6 xyoos, thiab 11 txog 12 xyoos.
- Nrog koj tus menyuam tus kws kho mob tham txog lub sijhawm zoo tshaj plaws rau koj tus menyuam.
Kauj Ruam 2. Txhaj tshuaj hauv pab pawg, raws li koj tus kws kho mob pom zoo
Koj tsis tas yuav tshaj tawm kev txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob. Qhov tseeb, kev txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob yooj yim tshaj plaws hauv pab pawg. Qhov no txhais tau tias tsawg dua tus kws kho mob txaus ntshai ntsib koj tus menyuam. Koj tus menyuam lub cev muaj peev xwm lis ntau yam tshuaj tiv thaiv ib zaug.
Kauj Ruam 3. Khaws qhov muag rau ib qho kev mob tshwm sim
Thaum cov tshuaj tiv thaiv feem ntau muaj kev nyab xeeb, nws yog lub tswv yim zoo kom ua tib zoo saib xyuas koj tus menyuam tom qab lawv tau txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob. Cov kev mob tshwm sim me me suav nrog kub taub hau thiab mob lossis liab liab lossis o tuaj ntawm qhov chaw txhaj tshuaj, thiab cov kev phiv no feem ntau tsis ua rau muaj kev txhawj xeeb. Cov kev mob tshwm sim hnyav dua yog tsawg heev.
- Koj tuaj yeem muab tshuaj acetaminophen kom yooj yim rau koj tus menyuam kub taub hau.
- Saib xyuas qhov ua xua, xws li khaus khaus lossis liab liab uas hnyav lossis nyob ntawm thaj chaw loj ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Hu rau kws kho mob yog tias koj txhawj xeeb.
- Qhov tshwm sim tsis tshua muaj tshwm sim suav nrog yam xws li ntshav hauv cov zis, qaug dab peg, kub cev (105 degrees F lossis 40.5 degrees C), ntuav, lossis qaug zog heev.
Kauj Ruam 4. Tshaj tawm cov lus pom
Yog tias koj tus menyuam muaj qhov ua tsis zoo, koj yuav tsum coj lawv mus rau chav kho mob ceev lossis hu rau koj tus kws kho mob, nyob ntawm qhov mob hnyav. Txawm li cas los xij, koj tseem yuav tsum tshaj tawm cov kev tawm tsam rau Vaccine Adverse Event Reporting System, uas yog nyob rau hauv qhov chaw los saib xyuas qhov tshwm sim.
Koj tuaj yeem hu rau 1-800-822-7967 lossis mus rau lub vev xaib ntawm https://www.vaers.hhs.gov los tshaj tawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv
Kauj Ruam 5. Khaws koj tus menyuam li keeb kwm
Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom taug qab koj tus menyuam li keeb kwm kev txhaj tshuaj. Rau ib qho, yog tias koj tsiv mus, koj yuav xav tau nws los qhia tus kws kho mob tshiab. Tsis tas li, tsev kawm ntawv feem ntau xav tau pov thawj ntawm kev txhaj tshuaj ua ntej cov menyuam tuaj yeem nkag mus, yog li nws yog qhov zoo kom muaj pov thawj ntawm tes.
Nco ntsoov tias koj tuav cov ntawv uas koj tus kws kho mob muab rau koj txog koj tus menyuam qhov kev txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob. Nws kuj tseem tuaj yeem pab khaws koj tus kheej cov ntawv sau tseg ntawm cov hnub uas koj tus menyuam tau txais kev txhaj tshuaj. Feem ntau kws kho mob lub chaw haujlwm thiab chaw saib xyuas kev noj qab haus huv khaws cov ntaub ntawv hluav taws xob ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv, tab sis nws tseem tseem ceeb rau koj kom muaj daim ntawv theej
Ntu 3 ntawm 3: Sib Tham Txog Cov Teeb Meem
Kauj Ruam 1. Tham nrog koj tus menyuam tus kws kho mob txog kev ua xua
Yog tias koj tus menyuam muaj kev fab tshuaj, suav nrog kev tsis haum zaub mov, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb tham nrog koj tus menyuam tus kws kho mob ua ntej koj tus menyuam tau txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob. Piv txwv li, yog tias koj tus menyuam muaj qhov tsis haum lub qe, lawv yuav xav tau qee yam tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob khaub thuas, vim ntau yam tshuaj tiv thaiv no tau loj hlob hauv qe. Ib yam li ntawd, kev ua xua xaum xaum yog qhov tseem ceeb kom nco ntsoov, vim ntau yam tshuaj tiv thaiv tau ntim rau hauv cov hnab yas.
Kauj Ruam 2. Sib tham txog qhov tshwm sim yav dhau los
Yog tias koj tus menyuam tau muaj tshuaj tiv thaiv tshuaj tiv thaiv yav dhau los, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom ceeb toom koj tus menyuam tus kws kho mob ntawm qhov ntawd yog tias koj tus menyuam tau teem sijhawm txhaj tshuaj ntau dua. Nyob ntawm qhov tshuaj tiv thaiv, koj tus kws kho mob yuav xaiv tsis txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv rau koj tus menyuam.
Kauj Ruam 3. Nqa txhua yam kev mob nkeeg
Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb los tham txog txhua yam kev mob uas koj tus menyuam muaj nrog lawv tus kws kho menyuam yaus nrog rau cov tshuaj uas lawv noj. Qee yam kab mob lossis tshuaj yuav ua rau koj tus menyuam tsis zoo rau qee yam tshuaj tiv thaiv. Nws yog qhov tshwj xeeb tshaj yog kom coj cov kab mob no yog tias koj tus menyuam muaj kws kho mob tshiab.
Piv txwv, mob xws li mob qog noj ntshav lossis kev tiv thaiv kab mob tsis zoo tuaj yeem ua rau koj tus menyuam tsis zoo rau kev tau txais qee yam tshuaj tiv thaiv
Kauj Ruam 4. Nug txog kev teem sijhawm tshiab thaum koj tus menyuam muaj mob
Feem ntau, koj tus menyuam tseem tuaj yeem txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv thaum lawv mob. Txawm li cas los xij, qhov ntawd yog kev sib tham uas koj xav tau nrog koj tus menyuam tus kws kho mob, vim qee qhov tshuaj tiv thaiv tej zaum yuav zoo dua ntawm lub sijhawm teem tseg. Yog tias koj tus menyuam mob ib hnub ua ntej lossis hnub so ntawm lawv lub sijhawm teem, hu rau hauv saib seb qhov kev xaiv zoo tshaj yog dab tsi.
