Ntau yam teeb meem sib txawv tuaj yeem ua rau ntuav rau menyuam yaus - kab mob, lom, mob lub cev tsis muaj zog, thiab lwm yam teeb meem ntawm lub cev. Kev ntuav tawm hauv cov menyuam tuaj yeem yog qhov lus teb ib txwm ua rau mob, qhov twg nws yuav dhau ntawm nws tus kheej. Txawm li cas los xij, ntuav kuj tuaj yeem yog ib qho cim ntawm qee yam hnyav dua lossis ua rau lub cev qhuav dej txaus ntshai. Kawm saib xyuas tus menyuam uas ntuav los txhim kho lawv txoj kev nplij siab thiab ua kom lawv tsis txhob muaj teeb meem, thiab tuaj yeem paub qhov cim ntawm teeb meem loj uas yuav tsum tau mus ntsib kws kho mob.
Cov kauj ruam
Txoj Kev 1 ntawm 3: Nrog Tus Me Nyuam Uas Ntuav
Kauj Ruam 1. Ua kom tus menyuam muaj dej txaus
Tsis txhob muab tus me nyuam haus dab tsi los yog noj li ntawm 30-60 feeb ntawm ntuav los sis yog tias tus me nyuam tseem nkees. Tom qab ntawd, kom lawv haus me me sips ntawm cov dej ntshiab, tsis muaj carbonated, kwv yees li ib nrab ounce txhua 5-10 feeb. Yog tias tus menyuam ntuav tom qab qhov no, pib dua thiab tos lwm 30-60 feeb. Yog tias lawv nkees heev lossis muaj teeb meem nqos, kom lawv nqus ntawm cov dej khov los yog txiv hmab txiv ntoo tuaj kom tau cov dej me me.
- Pedialyte tuaj yeem siv los ywg dej, ib yam nkaus. Txij li nws feem ntau yog dosed los ntawm tus menyuam lub cev hnyav, koj tuaj yeem hu rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj xav tau kev pab nkag siab ntau npaum li cas muab rau koj tus menyuam. Kuj tham nrog kws kho mob lossis kws muag tshuaj kom tau txais kev qhia ntau npaum li cas muab rau menyuam mos.
- Dilute Gatorade lossis lwm yam kis las haus nrog 50% dej.
- Yog tus menyuam mus txog 8 teev tsis tuaj yeem tso kua dej tawm, coj lawv mus rau kws kho mob. Muaj kev pheej hmoo siab uas lawv yuav ua rau lub cev qhuav dej.
- Cov me nyuam pub niam mis yuav tsum tau pub niam mis.
Kauj Ruam 2. Muab khoom noj rau lawv
Crackers, toast, thiab gelatin (zoo li jell-o) yog qhov chaw zoo pib. Yog tias lawv ntuav cov no, hla zaub mov tam sim no thiab txuas ntxiv nrog cov kua. Thaum lawv tuaj yeem khaws cov gelatin thiab ci, sim ntau qab ntsev, muaj protein ntau, cov zaub mov muaj carbohydrate zoo xws li mov, nplej, thiab txiv hmab txiv ntoo. Tos kom muab rau tus menyuam khoom khoom noj kom tsawg kawg 6 teev tom qab lawv ntuav zaum kawg (kua thiab cov zaub mov mos tau zoo dua sai dua).
- Tsis txhob muab cov zaub mov rog lossis ntsim rau lawv ob peb hnub tom qab lawv tso ntuav, vim lawv tuaj yeem nyuaj rau zom.
- Tos 30-60 feeb tom qab ntuav kom muab khoom noj lossis dej rau lawv, tshwj tsis yog nws haus me me dej. Qhov no cia lawv lub plab rov zoo me ntsis.
Kauj Ruam 3. Pub me nyuam mos pub mis niam ntau ntxiv
Yog tias koj tus menyuam yaus ntuav vim muaj mob lossis tsuas yog hnoos ntau heev, sim pub mis rau lawv me me ntau dua. Tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob txog qhov ua tau zoo tshaj plaws no. Koj tuaj yeem maj mam nce tus nqi koj pub niam mis ib lub sijhawm raws li cov tsos mob qis dua.
Kauj Ruam 4. Kom lawv nyob tom tsev kawm ntawv
Koj tus menyuam xav tau so thaum lawv mob, thiab yog ntuav vim yog tus kab mob sib kis lawv kis tau zoo heev thaum lawv ntuav. Tus menyuam uas muaj tus kab mob rotavirus lossis norovirus (ob yam ua rau "mob khaub thuas hauv plab") tuaj yeem kis mus txog 2 lub lis piam tom qab lawv mob. Koj tsis tas yuav ua rau lawv tsis mus kawm ntawv ntev li no, tab sis cia lawv nyob hauv tsev yam tsawg 48 teev tom qab lawv tsis ntuav lossis ntuav.
Thaum lawv rov mus kawm ntawv, qhia lawv txog cov txheej txheem ntxuav tes kom raug. Qhia seb yuav hnoos lossis txham rau koj txhais caj npab li cas, thiab yuav ua li cas thiaj ntxuav tes kom huv nrog xab npum thiab dej kub. Kev tu cev zoo tuaj yeem pab tiv thaiv kev kis tus kab mob
Txoj kev 2 ntawm 3: Txo qhov tsis xis nyob
Kauj Ruam 1. Kom tus menyuam so
Tsis txhob yuam tus menyuam nyob hauv txaj, tabsis txwv lawv cov haujlwm. Sim nyeem ntawv rau lawv, ua si board game hauv txaj, lossis ua kom lawv nyob twj ywm thiab nyob twj ywm. Kev so ntau yuav pab lawv rov zoo dua.
Yob cov menyuam yaus thiab menyuam mos uas ntuav rau ntawm lawv sab lossis lub plab kom tiv thaiv lawv kom tsis txhob ntuav ntuav
Kauj Ruam 2. Tsis txhob ua rau ntuav
Tsis txhob hnov ntxhiab tsw thiab lwm yam ua rau koj tus menyuam nkees. Tsav tsheb, teeb taws, haus luam yeeb, naj hoom thiab lwm yam ntxhiab tsw, thiab chav sov sov tuaj yeem ua rau xeev siab thiab ntuav.
Kauj Ruam 3. Txo kev mob plab
Qee qhov ntuav hauv cov menyuam tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm kev mob plab, kev xav tsis meej uas koj tau txais thaum mus ncig. Yog tias tus menyuam ntuav yog cuam tshuam nrog kev nyob hauv tsheb, ntawm lub dav hlau, lossis hauv lub nkoj thiab tshwm sim nyob rau lwm lub sijhawm, lawv yuav muaj mob plab. Sim txo qis kev mob plab thaum taug kev los ntawm:
- Cia tus menyuam zaum hauv lub rooj zaum nrog tus neeg caij npav hauv lub tsheb yog tias lawv muaj hnub nyoog tshaj 12 xyoos - qhov no feem ntau txhim kho kev mob plab thaum nyob hauv lub rooj zaum nraub qaum.
- Thaum ya, tau txais lub rooj zaum hla lub hauv ntej ntawm lub tis, thiab tso cua ncaj qha los ntawm lub qhov cua mus rau koj tus menyuam lub ntsej muag.
- Ntawm lub nkoj, tau txais lub tsev nyob ze cov dej nyob ntawm xub ntiag lossis nruab nrab ntawm lub nkoj.
- Lub ntsej muag rau pem hauv ntej ntawm cov tsheb ciav hlau, thiab sim zaum ze ntawm lub qhov rooj ze ntawm lub hauv ntej ntawm lub tsheb ciav hlau.
- Muab lawv cov qhob cij qhuav thiab cov dej qab zib tiaj tus zoo li qhiav ale.
- Yog tus menyuam muaj hnub nyoog txaus los ua raws cov lus qhia, qhia rau lawv kom lawv lub taub hau tseem nyob (tsis txhob nyeem lossis saib cov vis dis aus), thiab tsom mus rau qhov khoom ruaj khov lossis lub qab ntuj nyob deb.
- Muab tus menyuam muaj hnub nyoog tshaj 2 xyoos Dramamine rau Cov Menyuam lossis cov tshuaj zoo ib yam pom zoo rau menyuam.
Kauj Ruam 4. Ua kom tus menyuam muaj kev hlub thiab mloog zoo
Kev ntuav tuaj yeem ua rau tsis xis nyob thiab txaus ntshai rau menyuam. Muab kev saib xyuas ntxiv rau lawv los ntawm kev siv sijhawm nrog lawv ua cov dej num zoo li nyeem ntawv lossis ua si board game. Txhawb lawv lub cev los ntawm kev ntaus lawv cov plaub hau, tuav lawv txhais tes, lossis rub lawv nraub qaum - tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum lawv ntuav. Pab lawv ntxuav tom qab los ntawm kev so lawv lub hauv pliaj nrog daim ntaub txias, lossis pab lawv ntxuav lawv lub qhov ncauj nrog dej.
Kauj Ruam 5. Ua kom huv tsev tom qab lawv muaj mob
Cov kab mob “mob plab” tuaj yeem kis tau thaum tus menyuam ntuav lossis mob raws plab thiab tuaj yeem sib kis tau ntawm cov tsev neeg txawm tias tom qab tus menyuam zoo lawm. Txhawm rau tiv thaiv kev rov kis mob lossis kis rau lwm tus, ntxuav txhua qhov chaw hauv tsev thaum koj tus menyuam tau ntuav ntuav thiab raws plab. Siv cov tshuaj tua kab mob uas ua haujlwm tiv thaiv kab mob, ntxuav txhua qhov chaw nrog 1 khob tshuaj dawb hauv 1 US-quart (950 ml) dej, lossis siv lub tshuab nqus dej.
Ua tib zoo saib xyuas thaum muaj neeg tuaj ntsib ob lub asthiv tom ntej, tshwj xeeb yog menyuam yaus, vim tias ib tus neeg muaj tus kabmob rotavirus lossis norovirus tuaj yeem sib kis tau rau lub sijhawm no, txawm tias lawv tau zoo lawm
Txoj Kev 3 ntawm 3: Nrhiav Kev Kho Mob
Kauj Ruam 1. Saib cov cim qhia tias muaj tshuaj lom
Yog koj xav tias muaj tshuaj lom, hu rau Poison Control Center (1-800-222-1222 hauv Tebchaws Meskas) lossis kev pabcuam khomob xwm txheej ceev tam sim. Yog ntuav tshwm sim sai sai, saib sai rau cov tsos mob ntawm kev lom: Cov ntim tsis txaus ntseeg xws li tshuaj, tshuaj ntxhua khaub ncaws, lossis tshuaj lom uas me nyuam yaus tau pom. Txheeb xyuas qhov ntuav rau cov ntshav, uas tuaj yeem qhia tias muaj tshuaj lom. Hnov tus menyuam txoj pa - yog tias muaj tshuaj lom, txiv hmab txiv ntoo, lossis ntxhiab tsw txawv, xav tias lom.
Yog tus menyuam muaj hnub nyoog txaus, nug lawv seb lawv puas noj lossis haus ib yam dab tsi uas lawv pom. Sim ua kom nyob ntsiag to thiab tsis txhob npau taws kom txhawb tus menyuam kom qhia ncaj ncees rau koj
Kauj Ruam 2. Mus ntsib kws kho mob tam sim yog tias koj tus menyuam lub cev qhuav dej
Kev ntuav thiab raws plab hauv cov menyuam tuaj yeem ua rau lub cev qhuav dej sai, uas tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev phom sij loj rau menyuam yaus. Coj koj tus menyuam mus rau kws kho mob lossis chav kho mob xwm txheej tam sim lossis hu rau 911 yog tias lawv muaj cov tsos mob hnyav ntawm lub cev qhuav dej xws li:
- Qhov ncauj qhuav heev, tawv nqaij qhuav lossis tsis muaj kua muag thaum quaj.
- Dhau tawm.
- Tsis tuaj yeem sawv vim qaug zog lossis kiv taub hau.
- Yog tsis meej pem lossis tsis tuaj yeem xav meej.
- Yog laus dua thiab tsis tso zis hauv 12 teev lossis ntev dua.
- Yog tias koj pom cov tsos mob hnyav dua ntawm lub cev me me lossis lub cev qhuav dej, zoo li tsis haus dej lossis noj zaub mov txaus, tso zis daj tsaus lossis tso zis ntau zaus, lub qhov ncauj qhuav/qhov muag, txob txob, lossis ntuav ntau dua ib zaug, hu rau koj tus kws kho mob, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tias koj tus menyuam tsawg dua tshaj li 1 xyoos txij li lub cev qhuav dej tuaj yeem tshwm sim sai dua hauv cov menyuam yaus.
Kauj Ruam 3. Mus ntsib koj tus kws kho mob rau ntuav hnyav lossis tsis tu ncua
Coj tus menyuam mus rau lawv tus kws kho mob yog ntuav ntev dua 24 teev, tus menyuam tseem muaj mob raws plab, mob plab, lossis quav dub lossis quav quav, lossis ntuav muaj cov khoom ntsuab lossis ntshav (uas tuaj yeem tshwm liab liab lossis ntuav yuav zoo li tsaus ntuj) thaj chaw kas fes). Yog tias tus menyuam ntuav ntau zaus ib teev rau ob peb teev, qhov ntawd tseem hnyav txaus mus ntsib kws kho mob.
- Tham nrog kws kho mob yog tias koj tus menyuam nyuam qhuav pib siv tshuaj tshiab. Lawv ntuav yuav yog qhov ua rau mob hnyav rau cov tshuaj tshiab.
- Qee tus menyuam yaus txog li 4-5 lub hlis ntuav lossis ntuav vim yog tus mob hu ua Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD). Yog tias koj tus menyuam zoo li tsis xis nyob lossis mob thiab /lossis muaj teeb meem ua pa cuam tshuam nrog ntuav, tham nrog koj tus kws kho menyuam lossis kws kho mob hauv tsev.
Kauj Ruam 4. Mus ntsib kws kho mob yog ntuav nrog kub cev
Ua npaws tuaj yeem ua rau lub cev qhuav dej hauv menyuam thiab tuaj yeem ua teeb meem loj. Coj koj tus menyuam kub cev, mob mus ntsib lawv tus kws kho mob yog:
- Tus menyuam muaj hnub nyoog txog 3 hlis muaj kub taub hau 100.4 ° F (38 ° C) lossis siab dua (tau txais kev pab xwm txheej tam sim, txawm tias tsis ntuav).
- Ib tus menyuam hnub nyoog txog 2 xyoos muaj kub taub hau 100.4 ° F (38 ° C) (zoo mus ntsib kws kho mob tas li).
- Ib tus menyuam hnub nyoog twg muaj kub taub hau ntawm 100.4 ° F (38 ° C) lossis siab dua uas rov qab los lossis ntev dua 24 teev.
Kauj Ruam 5. Nrhiav kev kho mob rau ntuav ntuav hauv tus menyuam mos
Yog tias tus menyuam mos tsis tuaj yeem pub mis vim ntuav projectile, lawv yuav muaj tus mob hu ua pyloric stenosis. Tus mob no yog kho tau nrog kev phais, thiab kho sai yog qhov tseem ceeb kom tus menyuam tuaj yeem pib pub mis kom zoo thiab nce qhov hnyav.
- Pyloric stenosis feem ntau tshwm sim hauv cov menyuam hnub nyoog qis dua 3 hlis.
- Projectile ntuav yog ntuav ntuav thaum tus menyuam tuaj yeem tso dej tawm mus txog ob peb taw.
Kauj Ruam 6. Tau txais kev pab sai yog tus menyuam mob hnyav lossis quav "currant jelly"
Ib qho teeb meem hu ua intussusception qee zaum tshwm sim, feem ntau yog menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua 3 xyoos. Qhov no yog thaum ib feem ntawm txoj hnyuv "tsom iav" mus rau lwm qhov, ua rau thaiv hauv plab. Qhov no tuaj yeem yog kev txhawj xeeb txog kev kho mob hnyav, yog li nrhiav kev pab tam sim yog ntuav nrog:
- Mob plab, feem ntau tshwm sim txhua 15-20 feeb tom qab ntawd dhau mus tas li raws li lub sijhawm dhau mus. Ib tug menyuam yaus uas mob plab yuav rub lawv lub hauv caug mus rau hauv siab thiab quaj.
- Cov quav sib xyaw nrog cov hnoos qeev thiab ntshav, hu ua "quav quav quav quav quav quav" vim nws zoo li cas.
- Raws plab.
- Ua npaws.
- Lub cev tsis muaj zog lossis tsis muaj zog lossis tsaug zog.
- Ib pob hauv plab.
Kauj Ruam 7. Hu rau cov kev pabcuam thaum muaj xwm txheej yog ntuav vim yog qhov ua xua
Qhov ntuav uas tshwm sim tom qab muv sting lossis qhia zaub mov tshiab (suav nrog mis nyuj) yuav yog vim muaj qhov tsis haum tshuaj loj hu ua anaphylaxis. Ceev nrooj nrhiav lwm yam qhia txog kev ua xua raws li qhia hauv qab no. Yog tus menyuam muaj tus cwj mem Epi, siv tam sim ntawd. Yog tias tsis yog, hu rau kev pab xwm txheej ceev thiab nrog koj tus kws kho mob tham txog kev tswj xyuas mus sij hawm ntev. Nrhiav rau:
- Ua pob khaus los yog pob khaus.
- Cov tawv nqaij los yog daj ntseg.
- Tus menyuam hnov sov.
- Pom qhov o ntawm tus menyuam tus nplaig lossis daim di ncauj, lossis o ntawm tus nplaig lossis caj pas raws li qhia los ntawm hawb pob lossis ua pa nyuaj.
- Lub plawv dhia ceev, qaug zog.
- Tsaus muag.
Kauj Ruam 8. Nrhiav Kev Kho Mob Kub Ceev rau lwm yam tsos mob
Tsis muaj teeb meem dab tsi ua rau tus menyuam ntuav, qee cov cim thiab tsos mob qhia tias muaj teeb meem loj. Hu rau cov kev pabcuam thaum muaj xwm txheej ceev lossis coj koj tus menyuam mus rau kev saib xyuas xwm txheej kub ntxhov yog tias ntuav tshwm sim nrog ib qho ntawm cov hauv qab no:
- Teeb meem ua tsis taus pa.
- Nyuaj nyuaj los sawv lossis tsis tsaug zog, lossis tsis meej pem.
- Qaug dab peg.
- Kev sib tw lossis lub plawv dhia tsis xwm yeem.
- Tsis muaj plab hnyuv rau 3 hnub lossis ntev dua.
- Nyuaj caj dab lossis mob taub hau hnyav.
- Teeb meem tso zis los yog mob thaum tso zis.
- Ntshav hauv ntuav lossis quav.
- Xim ntsuab rau ntuav.
