Tom qab sau cov ntshav, cov hlab yuav tsum tau sau npe kom raug kom ntseeg tau tias tus neeg mob zoo thiab kuaj pom tus yam ntxwv. Nov yog cov lus qhia dav dav kom paub yuav ua li cas sau daim ntawv Vacutainer raj siv lub tshuab tsim cov ntawv nplaum. Cov kws kho mob yuav tsum xa mus tas li rau lawv lub chaw pab nyiaj txiag rau cov txheej txheem tshwj xeeb.
Cov kauj ruam
Kauj Ruam 1. Txheeb xyuas koj tus neeg mob
Nug tus neeg mob kom qhia lawv lub npe thiab xeem thiab lawv hnub yug. Txheeb xyuas cov ntaub ntawv no tawm tsam koj daim ntawv nrog rau tus neeg mob lub tsev kho mob dab teg (yog tias tsis nyob hauv tsev) lossis daim npav noj qab haus huv (yog tus neeg mob sab nrauv). Yog tias siv lub dab teg hauv tsev kho mob, koj yuav tsum suav nrog tus neeg mob tus lej noj qab haus huv lossis tus lej kho mob (MRN) yog tias muaj thiab yog tias koj lub tsev kho mob txoj cai txiav txim.
Kauj Ruam 2. Ua venipuncture raws li koj lub tsev txheej txheem thiab txheej txheem
Sai li qhov sau tau tiav, koom nrog kev nyab xeeb ntawm rab koob txhawm rau tiv thaiv kev raug mob. Hloov tag nrho cov raj kom sib xyaw cov ntshav nrog cov tshuaj ntxiv.
Kauj Ruam 3. Nyob twj ywm ntawm tus neeg mob lub txaj
Cov hlab yuav tsum tau sau npe tam sim ntawd tom qab kev phais ntshav rau pem hauv ntej ntawm tus neeg mob. Tsis txhob tawm ntawm tus neeg mob chav lossis tso tus neeg mob tawm mus kom txog thaum tag nrho koj cov raj tau sau npe.
Kauj Ruam 4. Tev daim ntawv lo tawm ntawm nws nraub qaum thiab lo rau ntawm koj tus ntiv tes
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Ib daim ntawv hnoos qeev cov ntshav muaj cov ntaub ntawv hauv qab no ntawm nws:
- Tus neeg mob lub npe thiab lub xeem.
- Hnub yug, hnub nyoog, thiab poj niam txiv neej.
- MRN lossis tus lej noj qab haus huv ntxiv rau tus lej nkag mus rau lab.
- Cov kev xeem yuav tsum tau ua ntawm tus qauv tshwj xeeb ntawd.
- Lub raj xim lossis hom, nws txawv ntawm qhov chaw. (Hauv cov duab no: LAV = lavender saum EDTA; GOLD = kub saum SST; LT GRN = ntsuab ntsuab PST)
- Ib qho barcode yuav tsum tau luam theej duab txhawm rau taug qab thiab tshuaj xyuas.
Kauj Ruam 5. Tuav lub raj xa kab rov tav kom cov xim nres nres tig mus rau sab laug
Kauj Ruam 6. Muab daim ntawv lo tso rau ntawm lub raj
Qhov zoo tshaj, daim ntawv lo yuav tsum tau npog cov raj tsim daim ntawv lo kom tawm lub qhov rai me me kom cov hnoos qeev tseem pom. Sab laug ntawm daim ntawv lo yuav tsum ncaj qha rau ntawm lub raj nres.
Nws pab muab cov raj xa nrog koj txhais tes lossis ntiv tes kom ntseeg tau tias ua tiav cov nplaum
Kauj Ruam 7. Rov ua dua koj cov raj uas seem
Ib txwm cim ib lub raj ntawm lub raj.
Kauj Ruam 8. Tsis txhob tso qhov chaw tsis raug lossis tso chaw tsis raug
Cov ntawv yuav tsum tsis txhob:
- Ua nkhaus los yog slanted. Barcode yuav tsum ncaj.
- Ua pob, tawg, lossis tawg.
- Muab qhwv ib ncig ntawm lub raj kom tus lej barcode yog kab rov tav, lossis khawm hla nws tus kheej zoo li "chij".
- Yuav tsum npog lub qhov ncauj qhov muag, tsis pom qhov pom ntawm cov qauv.
Kauj Ruam 9. Ua raws cov txheej txheem ncua sijhawm tshwj xeeb yog tias IT tsis ua haujlwm tiv thaiv koj los ntawm kev tsim cov ntawv lo
Yam tsawg kawg, sau tus neeg mob lub npe thiab lub xeem, MRN lossis tus lej noj qab haus huv, hnub yug, lub sijhawm sau hauv 24-teev hom ntawv, thiab koj lub npe pib lossis tus lej ua haujlwm. Koj yuav tsum sau cov ntaub ntawv no ntawm daim ntawv hnoos qeev lossis ntawm lub raj tsim cov ntawv lo siv cov xim xiav lossis xim dub tsis raug.
Lus ceeb toom
- Tus neeg uas khaws cov qauv ntshav yog qhov kawg lub luag haujlwm rau qhov raug ntawm tus neeg mob tus cim thiab cov ntawv cim npe. Qhov xwm txheej tsis raug tshwm sim tshwm sim thaum daim ntawv lo rau ntawm lub raj tsis raug lossis thaum cov hnoos qeev raug sau nrog lwm tus neeg mob daim ntawv lo. Vim tias ntau qhov kev txiav txim siab kho mob tau txais kev txhawb nqa los ntawm kev sim tshuaj, qhov ua yuam kev hauv daim ntawv lo tuaj yeem muaj qhov cuam tshuam tsis zoo rau kev saib xyuas tus neeg mob thiab kev nyab xeeb yog tias tsis muaj leej twg paub. Ib txwm siv sijhawm los xyuas kom meej tias koj tau txheeb xyuas koj tus neeg mob kom raug thiab ua tau zoo raws li koj cov ntawv cim.
- Tsis txhob sau npe ua ntej koj lub raj. Cov hlab yuav tsum tau sau daim ntawv tom qab cov ntshav tau sau.
- Ua tib zoo saib xyuas koj daim ntawv lo. Ntau qhov kev sim hauv lub tshuab yog siv tshuab, thiab kev tshuaj xyuas yuav raug ncua yog tias tus lej barcode tsis tuaj yeem luam tawm vim yog qhov nkhaus lossis ua pob.
