Kev tsis haum zaub mov yog teeb meem loj niaj hnub no. Hauv qee tus menyuam yaus, kis me ntsis rau yam khoom xws li txiv ntoo tuaj yeem ua rau khaus, o, xeev siab, teeb meem ua pa, lossis txawm tias ua xua anaphylactic. Kev tsis haum zaub mov tuaj yeem tua tau. Koj tuaj yeem tiv thaiv koj tus menyuam li cas thaum lub caij ntuj sov? Los ntawm kev nrhiav chaw pw ua phooj ywg, sib txuas lus kom meej nrog cov neeg ua haujlwm, thiab npaj koj lub chaw pw, koj tuaj yeem so tau txais kev ntseeg siab kom ntseeg tau tias koj tus menyuam muaj kev nyab xeeb nyob deb ntawm tsev.
Cov kauj ruam
Txoj Kev 1 ntawm 3: Nrhiav Chaw Ua Phooj Ywg Zoo
Kauj Ruam 1. Pib hauv online
Muaj ntau ntau lub caij ntuj sov nyob ib puag ncig Tebchaws Meskas uas tam sim no tsis muaj kev phom sij rau cov zaub mov, txawm tias tsim tshwj xeeb rau cov neeg pw hav zoov uas muaj kev tsis haum zaub mov lossis zoo siab tos txais lawv. Ntau ntawm cov chaw pw hav zoov no tau tshem tawm cov tshuaj ua xua los ntawm thaj chaw, muaj cov lus qhia rau kev kub ntxhov, thiab muaj cov kws kho mob nyob ntawm qhov chaw uas tau kawm paub siv epinephrine. Pib koj qhov kev tshawb fawb online thiab saib.
- Ib txoj hauv kev pib yog yooj yim rau google "Cov khoom noj tsis haum rau cov chaw pw" thiab tshawb xyuas los ntawm cov txiaj ntsig. Qee lub chaw pw hav zoov yog qhov ua rau tsis haum rau lub cev, thaum lwm tus nyiam Medomak Family Camp muaj lub lis piam tsis haum cov txiv ntoo.
- Lwm qhov peev txheej zoo yog Food Allergy Resource and Education (FARE) lub vev xaib. FARE tau suav sau cov npe chaw pw tsis muaj kev phiv, los ntawm Brant Lakes Camp hauv New York State mus rau Camp Westminster hauv Roscommon, Michigan.
- Koj tuaj yeem ua raws cov kab ntawv txuas hauv FARE lub xaib mus rau cov chaw pw ib leeg. Piv txwv li, Camp Emerson hauv Massachusetts ua raws cov zaub mov tsis haum thiab lwm yam kev noj zaub mov zoo li kab mob celiac. Lawv khaws ib pab kws tshaj lij kev noj qab haus huv, sau npe noj zaub mov noj, thiab kws ua zaub mov tshwj xeeb thiab txhua tus neeg ua haujlwm raug cob qhia siv epinephrine.
Kauj Ruam 2. Ua koj tus kheej txoj haujlwm taug qab
Hmoov tsis zoo, cov chaw pw tsis haum xeeb tsis raug tshuaj xyuas, ntawv pov thawj, lossis lees paub, yog li koj yuav tsum ua koj tus kheej taug qab tshawb fawb. Thaum koj tau pom tus naj npawb ntawm cov lus cog tseg, saib kom ze dua ntawm txhua lub chaw pw kom paub tseeb tias lawv yuav nyab xeeb rau koj tus menyuam.
- Saib zoo dua ntawm cov vev xaib thiab kawm paub txog cov neeg ua haujlwm hauv chaw pw, chaw nyob, thiab cov lus qhia rau kev ua xua. Piv txwv li puas muaj txoj cai tsis muaj txiv ntseej nyob hauv qhov chaw, piv txwv li? Puas yog cov chaw pw noj zaub mov tshwj xeeb rau cov chaw pw tsis txaus thiab cais cov zaub mov lossis tag nrho cov pluas noj tsis muaj kev phiv?
- Sim nrhiav kom paub ntau ntxiv txog kev muaj tshuaj kho mob, thaum muaj xwm ceev. Puas yog lub chaw pw tau cob qhia kws saib xyuas neeg mob rau cov neeg ua haujlwm? Tsis tas li, lub chaw pw nyob deb npaum li cas los ntawm chaw kho mob ze tshaj plaws lossis chav kho mob xwm txheej ceev?
Kauj Ruam 3. Sib tham thiab nug ntau yam lus nug
Xav txog kev hu xov tooj rau cov neeg sib tham los tham txog koj cov kev txhawj xeeb txog kev ua xua. Nug kom paub meej txog yam khoom xws li zaub mov, chaw nyob, dej num, nkag mus rau kev pab kho mob, thiab lub chaw pw yuav pab koj tus menyuam li cas.
- Nug qhov kev paub ntawm lub chaw pw hav zoov tau ua rau muaj xwm txheej xwm txheej yav dhau los thiab lawv tau teb li cas. Tsis tas li, lub chaw pw hav zoov taug qab cov neeg pw hav zoov xav tau kev ua xua li cas? Lawv ua li cas kom ntseeg tau tias cov neeg pw hav zoov raug nyab xeeb?
- Nug nrog rau lub chaw pw hav zoov thawj tus neeg saib xyuas kev noj qab haus huv yog leej twg thiab nws daim ntawv pov thawj yog dab tsi. Puas yog tus neeg ntawd yog tus kws saib xyuas neeg mob sau npe, piv txwv? Leej twg yog tus lav paub yog tias thawj tus neeg ua haujlwm tsis tuaj?
- Sim ua kom paub tseeb tias lub tsev kho mob nyob ze tshaj plaws nyob qhov twg thiab yog lub tsev kho mob muaj kws kho mob hu tuaj txhua lub sijhawm. Tsis tas li, nug txog qhov tuaj yeem tawm mus tau thiab qhov chaw kho mob ze tshaj plaws yuav cuam tshuam nrog cov neeg caij tsheb hnub.
- Saib seb koj puas tuaj yeem nyeem tshuaj xyuas lub chaw pw online lossis yog koj tuaj yeem tham nrog lwm tus niam txiv uas tau xa lawv cov menyuam mus rau lub yeej ntawd.
Txoj Kev 2 ntawm 3: Ceeb Tsheej Rau Koj Tus Menyuam Li Kev Xav Tau
Kauj Ruam 1. Qhia rau cov neeg ua haujlwm hauv camp ua ntej
Thaum koj tau txiav txim siab txog lub chaw pw tsim nyog, ceeb toom rau lawv ua ntej txog koj tus menyuam qhov kev ua xua tshwj xeeb thiab xav tau. Koj yuav tsum tau qhia rau cov neeg ua haujlwm txog yam zaub mov twg uas koj tus menyuam yuav tsum zam, tabsis tseem yuav hais txog cov kev cuam tshuam yav dhau los, cov tsos mob, thiab yuav ua li cas thiaj li raug kho lossis tiv thaiv.
Piav qhia txog kev ua xua. Qhia rau cov neeg ua haujlwm paub tias zaub mov twg koj tus menyuam ua xua rau thiab lawv ua li cas thaum kis tau cov tshuaj ua xua, zoo li koj tuaj yeem ua tau
Kauj Ruam 2. Ntsib nrog tus thawj coj, tus kws saib xyuas mob taub hau, lossis tus kws pab tswv yim
Thaum koj tuaj txog ntawm chaw pw, sim ua kev sib cuag nrog cov neeg ua haujlwm zoo li tus thawj coj, tus kws tshaj lij kho mob, thiab cov kws pab tswv yim kom kov lub hauv paus nrog lawv. Xyuas kom lawv paub txog koj tus menyuam cov kev xav tau thiab tau qhia rau lwm tus neeg ua haujlwm, xws li tus ua noj.
- Nco ntsoov tias tus thawj coj tau ceeb toom rau txhua tus neeg ua haujlwm cuam tshuam txog koj tus menyuam qhov ua xua thiab xav tau. Sib nrug los ntawm cov kws pab tswv yim thiab ua noj ua haus, qhov no tuaj yeem suav nrog tus tiv thaiv lub neej, tus tsav tsheb npav, kws saib xyuas neeg mob hauv tsev, ua xua, thiab tus kws noj zaub mov noj.
- Nug seb lub chaw pw puas muaj cov neeg tuaj yeem pab dawb, ib yam, leej twg tuaj yeem tiv tauj nrog koj tus menyuam. Lawv tseem yuav tsum paub.
Kauj Ruam 3. Muab lub chaw pw nrog tshuaj thiab ntaub ntawv
Lub chaw pw hav zoov tseem yuav tsum muaj cov tshuaj yuav tshuaj uas koj tus menyuam noj thiab cov ntaub ntawv teev tseg ntawm nws qhov kev xav tau ua xua. Koj kuj tseem yuav tau muab ntawv tso cai rau lawv muab tshuaj los yog coj koj tus menyuam mus rau tom tsev kho mob, yog xav tau.
- Muab daim duab tam sim no ntawm koj tus menyuam thiab sau cov lus qhia, ntawv kho mob, thiab ib yam tshuaj uas tau sau tseg rau kev ua xua.
- Cov chaw pw hav zoov feem ntau muaj kev zam kev kho mob uas tso cai rau lawv muab tshuaj lossis coj menyuam mus rau tsev kho mob. Nco ntsoov kos npe rau ib qho ntawm cov kev zam no.
- Tsis tas li, xav txog kev sau daim ntawv ceeb toom xwm txheej ceev Anaphylaxis nrog rau cov neeg ua haujlwm hauv chaw pw thiab tswj hwm. Qhov no yuav muab koj cov ntaub ntawv tiv toj, piav qhia qhov chaw pw hav zoov tuaj yeem xav tau thaum muaj xwm txheej ceev, thiab hais qhia seb lawv yuav tsum ua li cas nrog epinephrine lossis lwm yam kev kho mob. Cov ntaub ntawv zoo li no feem ntau yog tsis pom zoo kos npe los ntawm kws kho mob.
- Ob zaug txheeb xyuas hnub tas sij hawm ntawm koj tus menyuam cov tshuaj kom paub tseeb tias koj tus menyuam cov tshuaj yuav tsis tas sijhawm thaum koj tus menyuam tsis nyob tom chaw pw.
Txoj Kev 3 ntawm 3: Npaj Koj Tus Menyuam
Kauj Ruam 1. Muab yam tseem ceeb rau koj tus menyuam
Qhov zoo tshaj, koj tau pom qhov chaw pw zoo rau cov neeg ua xua thiab ua rau lawv paub txog koj tus menyuam qhov kev xav tau tshwj xeeb. Tab sis ua ntej koj pom koj lub chaw pw, tsis hais ib lub lim tiam lossis ntau lub hlis, muab nws txhua yam kev kho mob kom muaj kev nyab xeeb ntau li ntau tau ntawm nws tus kheej.
- Koj tus menyuam puas muaj tes taw ceeb toom kho mob, piv txwv li? Nov yog lub tswv yim zoo thiab, thaum muaj xwm txheej ceev, tuaj yeem nqa cov ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb.
- Cov ntawv ceeb toom kho mob tuaj yeem muab EMTs lossis lwm yam kws tshaj lij kho mob qhia txog tus menyuam kev ua xua. Kuj tseem muaj cov npe tshiab ntawm kev kho mob ceeb toom cov hlua tes nrog cov ntawv sib dhos lossis cov ntawv ua kom zoo - cov no tuaj yeem muaj cov ntawv theej ntawm cov ntaub ntawv kho mob.
- Koj tus menyuam yuav muaj hnub nyoog txaus los nqa nws tus kheej lub tshuab txhaj tshuaj epinephrine. Txheeb xyuas lub tsev kawm ntawv cov cai kom pom tias qhov no ua tau - yog tias tsis yog, koj yuav tsum tso nws nrog tus kws pab tswv yim lossis kws saib xyuas neeg mob.
Kauj Ruam 2. Qhia koj tus menyuam kom tsis txhob noj zaub mov tsis zoo
Tej zaum koj tau tham nrog koj tus menyuam txog kev ua xua thiab qhia nws txog kev nyab xeeb ntawm tsev kawm ntawv thiab lwm qhov. Camp tuaj yeem txawv ntawm tsev kawm ntawv, txawm li cas los xij. Koj tus menyuam yuav tsis raug saib xyuas ib txwm thiab yuav raug rau cov khoom noj txom ncauj lossis khoom noj tsis paub. Muab nws qee cov lus qhia yooj yim los daws qhov xwm txheej.
- Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj, koj tus menyuam yuav tsum paub tias cov zaub mov twg thiaj nyab xeeb rau noj thiab cov zaub mov twg tsis nyab xeeb.
- Nws kuj tseem yuav tsum tsis txhob noj dab tsi nrog cov khoom xyaw uas tsis paub lossis pauv zaub mov nrog lwm tus neeg pw hav zoov.
- Qhia koj tus menyuam kom nyeem daim ntawv lo khoom noj, ib yam, vim cov neeg pw hav zoov tuaj yeem nkag mus rau "khw khoom qab zib" ntawm chaw pw hav zoov thiab yuav xav paub yog tias lawv noj dab tsi thiaj nyab xeeb. Kom koj tus menyuam nug tus neeg laus xyuas cov khoom xyaw, yog xav tau.
Kauj Ruam 3. Nco ntsoov tias koj tus menyuam paub yuav teb li cas rau qhov tshuaj tiv thaiv
Thaum kawg, sim ua kom ntseeg tau tias koj tus menyuam tuaj yeem txheeb xyuas qhov ua xua. Nws yuav tsum paub tias nws lub cev yuav ua dab tsi thaum muaj ib qho tshwm sim thiab yuav ua li cas, suav nrog tau txais kev pab los ntawm tus neeg laus sai li sai tau.
- Qhia koj tus menyuam kom nrhiav kev pab yog tias nws xav tias qhov kev tawm tsam tuaj yeem pib, txawm tias tsis muaj tsos mob tshwm sim. Nws yuav tsum qhia rau tus neeg laus thiab TSIS tawm mus ib leeg yog tias cov tsos mob pib.
- Yog tias muaj hnub nyoog txaus, thiab yog tias koj tau tshem nws nrog kws kho mob, koj tus menyuam yuav tsum paub txhaj nws tus kheej nrog Epipen lossis lwm yam tshuaj epinephrine txhaj tshuaj.
