Droopy daim tawv muag, tseem hu ua ptosis, tuaj yeem yog qhov teeb meem tshuaj pleev ib ce lossis txawm tias ua rau koj tsis pom kev. Yog tias koj muaj qhov muag muag, thawj qhov koj yuav tsum tau ua yog teem sijhawm ntsib koj tus kws kho mob. Kev kho tus mob ptosis nyob ntawm koj qhov kev kuaj mob nrog rau qhov mob hnyav ntawm koj tus mob. Kawm paub ntau ntxiv txog tus mob thiab nws txoj kev kho mob yuav ua rau koj yooj yim dua los tham txog koj cov kev xaiv nrog koj tus kws kho mob.
Cov kauj ruam
Txoj Kev 1 ntawm 2: Kho Droopy Eye
Kauj Ruam 1. Tau txais kev kuaj mob
Ua ntej koj tuaj yeem kho qhov muag qhov muag, koj yuav tsum tau kuaj mob los ntawm kws kho mob. Vim tias qhov muag muag tuaj yeem yog qhov cim ntawm mob hnyav, koj yuav tsum nrhiav kev kho mob sai. Koj tus kws kho mob yuav tsum tau ua tiav keeb kwm kev kho mob thiab ua qhov kev kuaj mob lub cev txhawm rau txiav tawm cov teeb meem loj hauv lub paj hlwb, kis kab mob, ua rau lub cev tsis haum, thiab lwm yam kab mob. Qee qhov lwm yam uas koj tus kws kho mob tuaj yeem ua los nrhiav kev kuaj mob rau koj lub qhov muag tsis pom muaj xws li:
- kev kuaj qhov muag los kuaj qhov muag pom
- qhov ntsuas qhov ntsuas qhov ntsuas txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau los yog khawb
- kev ntsuas nruj kom kuaj xyuas myasthenia gravis, kab mob autoimmune ntev uas ua rau cov leeg tsis muaj zog
Kauj Ruam 2. Tau txais kev kho mob rau txhua qhov xwm txheej
Yog tias koj qhov muag muag tau tshwm sim los ntawm qhov xwm txheej, tom qab ntawd koj yuav tsum tau txais kev kho rau qhov xwm txheej ntawd ua ntej yuav ua dab tsi txog koj daim tawv muag poob. Kho tus mob hauv qab kuj tseem tuaj yeem pab txhim kho koj lub qhov muag qis.
- Piv txwv li, yog tias koj tau kuaj pom tus mob myasthenia gravis, koj tus kws kho mob yuav sau ntawv tshuaj ntau yam los kho tus mob, suav nrog physostigmine, neostigmine, prednisone, thiab immunomodulators.
- Lwm yam mob uas tuaj yeem ua rau lub qhov muag qis suav nrog cov hlab ntsha thib peb thiab Horner's Syndrome. Tsis muaj kev kho rau cov teeb meem no, txawm hais tias kev phais mob tuaj yeem pab txo cov tsos mob ntawm tus mob hlab ntshav thib peb.
Kauj Ruam 3. Nug koj tus kws kho mob txog kev phais kom kho qhov muag qhov muag
Tam sim no, tsis muaj tshuaj kho tom tsev uas muaj pov thawj los kho qhov muag. Kev phais tsuas yog kho kom paub tseeb. Cov txheej txheem phais siv los kho qhov muag qhov muag hu ua Blepharoplasty. Thaum lub sijhawm txheej txheem no, tus kws phais yuav tshem tawm cov tawv nqaij ntau dhau, tshem cov roj ntau dhau, thiab ua kom tawv nqaij nruj ntawm koj daim tawv muag. Cov txheej txheem suav nrog:
- Ua ntej qhov kev phais pib, koj tus kws phais neeg yuav muab tshuaj loog dav rau loog thaj tsam sab saud thiab qis. Thaum thaj tsam ntawd loog, koj tus kws phais yuav ua qhov txhab ntawm koj lub qhov muag. Tom ntej no, koj tus kws phais yuav siv qee qhov nqus kom tshem tawm cov rog ntau dhau. Koj tus kws phais yuav tshem tawm cov tawv nqaij ntau dhau thiab tom qab ntawd rov txuas koj daim tawv nqaij tawv nrog cov xim uas tuaj yeem yaj tau.
- Kev phais tag nrho yuav siv sijhawm li 2 teev thiab cov neeg mob feem ntau yuav mus tsev tib hnub.
- Tom qab qhov kev phais, koj tus kws phais yuav qhwv koj daim tawv muag kom ntseeg tau tias kev kho kom raug thiab tiv thaiv. Koj yuav tsum tau ua raws koj tus kws kho mob cov lus qhia txhawm rau ntxuav thiab saib xyuas koj qhov txhab tom qab phais tas. Nws yuav txog ib lub lim tiam ua ntej koj tuaj yeem tshem cov ntaub qhwv tawm.
- Koj tus kws kho mob kuj tseem yuav sau qee qhov muag qhov muag thiab tshuaj kho mob kom koj thiaj xis nyob thaum koj rov zoo.
Kauj Ruam 4. Nrhiav kev kho mob xwm txheej ceev yog tias tsim nyog
Hauv qee qhov xwm txheej, qhov muag me me tuaj yeem qhia pom qhov teeb meem loj dua uas yuav xav tau kev kho mob tam sim. Nrhiav kev kho mob tam sim yog tias koj muaj ib qho ntawm cov tsos mob hauv qab no:
- Mob Qhov Muag
- Mob taub hau
- Kev pom kev hloov pauv
- Tuag tes tuag taw ntawm lub ntsej muag
- Xeev siab lossis ntuav
Txoj Kev 2 ntawm 2: Nkag Siab Ptosis
Kauj Ruam 1. Kawm paub txog qhov muag ua haujlwm
Cov tawv muag muab kev tiv thaiv sab nraud rau koj ob lub qhov muag, tab sis lawv kuj ua haujlwm rau lwm lub hom phiaj tseem ceeb. Thaum koj raug kev txom nyem los ntawm ptosis, koj yuav pom tias koj daim tawv muag tsis ua haujlwm zoo ib yam li lawv tau siv los. Kev ua haujlwm ntawm koj daim tawv muag suav nrog:
- tiv thaiv koj lub qhov muag los ntawm cov khoom tsis zoo, xws li hmoov av, khib nyiab, lub teeb hnyav, thiab lwm yam
- lubricating thiab hydrating koj ob lub qhov muag los ntawm kev kis kua muag hla koj lub qhov muag thaum koj ntsais muag
- tshem tawm qhov khaus los ntawm kev tsim kua muag ntau dhau raws li xav tau
Kauj Ruam 2. Nkag siab txog lub cev ntawm koj daim tawv muag
Koj daim tawv muag muaj cov leeg tso cai rau koj qhib thiab kaw koj lub qhov muag. Koj kuj muaj cov ntaub so hauv koj daim tawv muag uas loj dua thaum koj muaj hnub nyoog. Yam ntawm koj lub qhov muag lub cev uas cuam tshuam los ntawm ptosis suav nrog:
- Orbicularis oculi. Cov leeg no nyob ib puag ncig koj lub qhov muag thiab koj siv nws los ua lub ntsej muag. Nws tseem txuas rau ob peb lwm cov leeg.
- Levator palpebrae superioris. Cov leeg no tso cai rau koj nqa koj daim tawv muag sab saud.
- Rog rog. Cov pawm no nyob ntawm qhov quav ntawm koj daim tawv muag.
Kauj Ruam 3. Paub txog cov tsos mob ntawm ptosis
Ptosis yog lub npe kho mob rau qhov muag muag los yog muag muag. Qhov hnyav ntawm ptosis tuaj yeem sib txawv ntawm ib tus neeg rau ib tus neeg, tab sis cov neeg mob tuaj yeem ntsib lwm cov tsos mob ntxiv rau cov tawv nqaij ntau dhau ib ncig ntawm daim tawv muag. Cov tsos mob yuav suav nrog:
- Pom qhov muag ntawm qhov muag
- Ua kom qhov muag los kua muag
- Tsis pom kev
Kauj Ruam 4. Xav txog qhov muaj peev xwm ua rau ptosis
Ptosis yog vim qhov poob qis ntawm kev ywj pheej ntawm cov leeg ntawm lub qhov muag thiab tuaj yeem yog vim muaj ntau yam xwm txheej thiab xwm txheej. Paub txog dab tsi ua rau koj daim tawv muag poob qis yuav pab koj tus kws kho mob txiav txim txoj kev kho kom raug, uas yog vim li cas nws thiaj li tseem ceeb kom tau txais kev kuaj mob los ntawm koj tus kws kho mob. Qee qhov ua tau ntawm ptosis suav nrog:
- hnub nyoog
- noob caj noob ces los yog congenital malformations
- tub nkeeg qhov muag
- lub cev qhuav dej los ntawm kev siv yeeb tshuaj, dej cawv, thiab/lossis haus luam yeeb
- ua xua
- Kab mob ntawm daim tawv muag, xws li stye, lossis kab mob ntawm lub qhov muag, xws li kab mob sib kis
- Bell tus neeg tuag tes tuag taw
- mob hlab ntsha tawg
- Kab mob Lyme
- Myasthenia Gravis
- Horner lub syndrome
Lub tswv yim
- Sim siv cov tshuaj pleev qhov muag txhua hnub los pab ua kom koj daim tawv muag noo. Tsuas yog nco ntsoov tias kev siv cov tshuaj pleev thiab lwm yam tshuaj pleev ib ce tsis tau pom tias muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau kev kho qhov muag qhov muag.
- Yog tias koj nquag hnov qaug zog ntxiv rau koj lub qhov muag poob, nug koj tus kws kho mob txog myasthenia gravis. Nkees nkees yog cov tsos mob tseem ceeb ntawm tus kab mob no.
