Txawm hais tias lub hauv caug tawv nqaij yog qhov raug me me, koj tseem xav ua cov kauj ruam kom nws kho tau sai thiab nyab xeeb li sai tau. Nrog ob peb yam khoom siv tau yooj yim, koj tuaj yeem ntxuav thiab tu lub qhov txhab. Ua raws cov kauj ruam raug, thiab koj yuav rov zoo li qub sai li sai tau.
Cov kauj ruam
Ntu 1 ntawm 3: Txheeb Xyuas Qhov Teeb Meem
Kauj Ruam 1. Txheeb xyuas qhov txhab
Feem ntau, lub hauv caug tawv nqaij yog qhov teeb meem me me, kho tau hauv tsev-tab sis tshuaj xyuas koj lub qhov txhab kom paub tseeb. Lub qhov txhab raug txiav txim siab me me thiab kho tau yam tsis muaj kev kho mob yog tias:
- Nws tsis tob txaus kom pom rog, nqaij, lossis pob txha.
- Nws tsis yog ntshav ntshav.
- Nws cov npoo tsis jagged thiab deb sib nrug.
- Yog tias koj pom ib qho ntawm cov xwm txheej no, hu rau kws kho mob.
- Yog tias koj tsis tau txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob tetanus hauv kaum xyoo, mus ntsib kws kho mob thiab tau txais koob tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob.
- Yog tias koj tsis tau txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob tetanus hauv tsib xyoos thiab qhov txhab tau tshwm sim los ntawm qee yam qias neeg lossis yog qhov txhab (qhov txhab uas tob dua nws dav), mus ntsib kws kho mob thiab tau txais tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob tetanus.
Kauj Ruam 2. Ntxuav koj txhais tes ua ntej kho qhov txhab
Koj tsis xav ua kom kis tus kab mob thaum kho koj lub hauv caug tawv nqaij, yog li ntxuav koj txhais tes kom huv nrog xab npum thiab dej sov ua ntej pib saib xyuas nws. Yog tias koj xav tau kev tiv thaiv ntxiv, koj tuaj yeem tso rau hauv hnab looj tes pov tseg ua ntej pib ntxuav lub hauv caug tawv nqaij.
Kauj Ruam 3. Txhob tso ntshav los ntshav
Yog tias muaj ntshav los ntawm koj lub hauv caug tawv nqaij, nres nws los ntawm kev thov siab rau ntawm qhov chaw.
- Yog tias cov av los yog cov khib nyiab thaiv qhov chaw uas lub hauv caug los ntshav, yaug nws ua ntej ua kom tsis txhob los ntshav. Txwv tsis pub, yaug thiab ntxuav lub qhov txhab tom qab tso ntshav.
- Txhawm rau kom tsis txhob los ntshav, tuav daim ntaub huv los yog ntaub qhwv qhov txhab ntawm qhov txhab, thiab siv qhov siab li ob peb feeb.
- Hloov daim ntaub los yog daim ntaub yog tias nws tau ntub nrog cov ntshav.
- Yog tias cov ntshav tsis nres tom qab 10 feeb, hu rau kws kho mob, vim tias yuav tsum tau siv txoj hlua khi.
Ntu 2 ntawm 3: Ntxuav thiab Hnav Qhov Ncauj
Kauj Ruam 1. Yaug qhov txhab
Cia cov dej txias ntws hla koj lub hauv caug ntawm daim tawv nqaij, lossis ncuav nws hla nws. Ua qhov no ntev txaus kom ntseeg tau tias cov dej tau ntws thoob plaws hauv cheeb tsam, thiab tshem tawm cov av xoob thiab/lossis cov khib nyiab.
Kauj Ruam 2. Ntxuav lub qhov txhab
Siv xab npum tua kab mob thiab dej los ntxuav ib ncig ntawm lub qhov txhab, tab sis sim tsis txhob muab xab npum rau ntawm qhov txhab, vim qhov no tuaj yeem ua rau khaus. Qhov no yuav pab ntxuav cov kab mob thiab tshem kom txhob kis kab mob.
Hydrogen peroxide thiab iodine ib txwm siv los tua kab mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij, xws li tawv nqaij hauv caug. Txawm li cas los xij, hydrogen peroxide thiab iodine tuaj yeem ua rau puas hlwb, yog li cov kws kho mob tam sim no qhia tias koj yuav tsum tsis txhob siv lawv rau qhov txhab
Kauj Ruam 3. Tshem tawm cov khib nyiab
Yog tias muaj dab tsi nyob hauv qhov txhab, zoo li av, xuab zeb, qhov txhab, thiab lwm yam, siv tus txhuam hniav kom ua tib zoo tshem cov khoom no. Ua ntej ntxuav thiab ua kom huv huv ntawm tus txhuam hniav los ntawm rub lawv nrog pob paj rwb lossis daim ntaub ntub dej hauv isopropyl cawv. Yaug nrog dej txias thaum cov khib nyiab raug tshem tawm.
Yog tias cov av lossis lwm yam khoom nyob hauv qhov tob heev uas koj tsis tuaj yeem tawm tau, hu rau kws kho mob
Kauj Ruam 4. Maj maj qhuav
Thaum koj tau yaug thiab ntxuav lub hauv caug ntawm daim tawv nqaij, maj mam siv daim ntaub huv los yog phuam los so qhov chaw. Patting ntau dua li rub nws kom qhuav yuav pab koj kom tsis txhob mob ntxiv.
Kauj Ruam 5. Thov tshuaj pleev tshuaj tua kab mob, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tias lub qhov txhab qias neeg
Qhov no tuaj yeem tiv thaiv kev kis mob thiab pab lub qhov txhab thaum nws zoo.
- Muaj ntau ntau hom tshuaj pleev tshuaj pleev thiab tshuaj pleev, muaj cov khoom sib xyaw sib txawv lossis sib xyaw ua ke (bacitracin, neomycin, thiab polymyxin, piv txwv). Ib txwm ua tib zoo ua raws cov lus qhia nrog koj cov qab zib hais txog qhov siv thiab txheej txheem ntawm kev thov.
- Qee cov tshuaj pleev muaj qhov ua kom loog me ntsis suav nrog ua kom mob.
- Qee cov tshuaj pleev thiab tshuaj pleev yuav ua rau muaj kev fab tshuaj rau qee tus neeg. Yog tias koj pom liab, khaus, o, thiab lwm yam tom qab siv ib qho ntawm cov khoom no, tsis txhob siv nws thiab sim lwm qhov nrog cov khoom sib xyaw sib txawv.
Kauj Ruam 6. Npog qhov txhab
Nco ntsoov npog koj lub hauv caug nrog daim ntaub qhwv, txhawm rau tiv thaiv nws los ntawm av, kis kab mob, thiab khaus khaus ntawm cov khaub ncaws thaum lub sijhawm nws xav kho. Koj tuaj yeem siv daim ntaub nplaum, lossis ntaub qhwv tsis muaj menyuam nyob hauv qhov chaw nrog daim kab xev lossis cov hlua khi.
Ntu 3 ntawm 3: Saib Xyuas Qhov Mob raws li Nws Kho
Kauj Ruam 1. Siv cov ntaub qhwv tshiab raws li xav tau
Hloov daim ntaub qhwv koj lub hauv caug ntawm daim tawv nqaij txhua hnub, lossis ntau zaus yog tias nws ntub los yog qias neeg. Ntxuav tej av kom deb ntawm thaj chaw, ib yam li ua ntej.
- Kev tshawb fawb qhia pom tias tshem tawm cov ntaub nplaum kom nrawm dua li maj mam yuav ua rau mob tsawg dua, txawm hais tias nws nyob ntawm qee qhov ntawm qhov txhab.
- Kev txhuam qhov kawg ntawm daim ntaub qhwv nrog cov roj, thiab cia nws zaum ob peb lub sijhawm, yuav pab tshem tawm cov ntaub qhwv uas tsis mob.
Kauj Ruam 2. Thov tshuaj pleev tshuaj tua kab mob txhua hnub
Thaum qhov no ib leeg tsis ua rau lub qhov txhab zoo dua, nws yuav tiv thaiv kev kis mob. Tshuaj pleev tshuaj tua kab mob kuj tseem yuav ua rau lub qhov txhab ntub thaum nws zoo, uas yuav tiv thaiv qhov khawb thiab qhov caws pliav uas yuav tshwm sim yog tias lub qhov txhab qhuav tawm. Feem ntau, cov tshuaj pleev tuaj yeem siv ib zaug lossis ob zaug hauv ib hnub. xyuas nrog cov lus qhia khoom rau zaus.
Kauj Ruam 3. Ua tib zoo saib seb kev kho mob zoo li cas
Raws nraim li cas koj lub hauv caug tawv nqaij yuav kho tau zoo nyob ntawm tus lej ntau yam xws li koj lub hnub nyoog, khoom noj khoom haus, txawm tias koj tsis haus luam yeeb, koj qib kev ntxhov siab, yog tias koj muaj mob, thiab lwm yam Ntxiv rau, cov tshuaj tua kab mob yuav tsuas yog tiv thaiv kab mob, tsis yog kho qhov txhab sai. Yog tias koj lub qhov txhab zoo li kho tau qeeb qeeb, mus ntsib kws kho mob, vim nws tuaj yeem yog ib qho cim ntawm qee yam hnyav dua, xws li mob.
Kauj Ruam 4. Hu rau kws kho mob yog tias tej yam zoo li tsis zoo
Koj yuav xav tau kws tshaj lij saib xyuas:
- Yog tias lub hauv caug sib koom tes tsis ua haujlwm.
- Yog tias koj lub hauv caug hnov mob.
- Yog tias lub qhov txhab los ntshav thiab yuav tsis nres.
- Yog tias muaj av lossis lwm yam khoom siv txawv teb chaws nyob hauv qhov txhab uas koj tsis tuaj yeem tawm ntawm nws.
- Yog lub qhov txhab ua rau mob lossis o.
- Yog tias cov kab liab liab tawm ntawm lub qhov txhab.
- Yog tias lub qhov txhab raug cov kua paug.
- Yog tias koj kub taub hau tshaj 100.4 ° F (38 ° C)
