Phlebotomists kos, nqa, thiab sau cov ntshav siv rau kev kuaj mob. Yog tias koj tsis txhawj xeeb txog qhov pom ntshav thiab txaus siab rau txoj haujlwm hauv kev kho mob, qhov no yuav yog txoj haujlwm rau koj. Txhawm rau dhau los ua phlebotomist, koj yuav tsum ua tiav qhov kev kawm xav tau rau phlebotomist, tau txais ntawv pov thawj thiab ntawv tso cai, thiab nrhiav haujlwm. Kev dhau los ua phlebotomist tuaj yeem yog txoj haujlwm txaus nyiam rau cov uas xav ua haujlwm ze nrog cov neeg mob thiab lwm tus kws kho mob.
Cov kauj ruam
Ntu 1 ntawm 3: Tiav Yuav Tsum Kawm Ntawv rau Phlebotomist
Kauj Ruam 1. Ua kom tiav koj txoj kev kawm hauv tsev kawm theem siab
Txhua lub tsev kawm kev qhia phlebotomy xav kom cov tub ntxhais kawm muaj hnub nyoog 18 xyoos thiab tau txais lawv daim ntawv kawm tiav qib high school lossis Daim Ntawv Pov Thawj Kev Kawm Txuj Ci (GED). Txawm tias txoj haujlwm uas tsis xav tau tsev kawm ntawv phlebotomy xav tau daim ntawv kawm tiav tsev kawm theem siab.
- Cov chav kawm hauv kev tshawb fawb lom yuav muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau phlebotomist. Yog tias ua tau, kawm chav kawm lub cev kom kawm paub ntau ntxiv txog kev ua haujlwm ntawm tib neeg lub cev.
- Yog tias koj tsis ua tiav koj daim ntawv kawm tiav tsev kawm theem siab, koj tuaj yeem tau txais koj li GED. Nov yog qhov lees paub qhov sib npaug rau tsev kawm ntawv thiab haujlwm.
- Qee leej neeg raug ntiav ua phlebotomist thiab tau kawm tiav ntawm txoj haujlwm. Ntau lub chaw haujlwm ntiav phlebotomists yuav tsis ntiav koj txawm tias rau txoj haujlwm no yam tsis muaj daim ntawv kawm tiav tsev kawm theem siab.
Kauj Ruam 2. Tshawb nrhiav lub tsev kawm qhia phlebotomy
Feem ntau cov tsev kawm qhia phlebotomy yog ib xyoos kev kawm. Koj tuaj yeem kawm koj cov chav kawm feem ntau hauv tsev kawm txuj ci lossis zej zog.
- Yog tias koj tshawb fawb hauv zej zog lossis cov tsev kawm qib siab uas nyob ze koj, nws zoo li ib tus yuav muab txoj haujlwm phlebotomy. Txij li thaum koj xav tau kev paub siv tes ua ntshav, koj yuav tsis pom hauv online tsuas yog cov haujlwm, tab sis qee qhov yuav tso cai rau koj siv sijhawm tsis-lab sijhawm online.
- Qee qhov kev qhia muaj chav kawm hmo ntuj. Qhov no yuav muaj txiaj ntsig tshwj xeeb yog tias koj ua haujlwm tib lub sijhawm.
Kauj Ruam 3. Tshawb xyuas seb qhov kev qhia phlebotomy raug lees paub
Lub koom haum lees paub saum toj kawg nkaus rau phlebotomy yog National Accrediting Agency for Clinical Laboratory Sciences. Qhov no yuav lav tias koj daim ntawv pov thawj kev kawm yuav muaj txiaj ntsig txhua qhov chaw koj txav mus, txij li txhua lub xeev muaj qhov kev kawm sib txawv me ntsis.
Koj qhov program yuav tsum raug lees paub. Koj yuav tuaj yeem kawm paub cov kev coj ua zoo tshaj plaws rau thaj chaw yog li koj tau npaj rau koj txoj haujlwm ua phlebotomist thaum koj pib
Kauj Ruam 4. Ua ntawv thov rau phlebotomy kev qhia ua haujlwm
Thaum koj tab tom thov rau phlebotomy kev qhia ua haujlwm, koj yuav tsum xa daim ntawv thov, cov ntawv sau tseg, cov ntawv pom zoo, thiab cov ntawv sau luv. Koj tsab ntawv yuav tsum qhia rau txoj haujlwm vim li cas koj thiaj xav ua phlebotomist. Qee qhov haujlwm yuav muaj qhov xav tau sib txawv, tab sis, feem ntau, cov no yog yam koj yuav xav tau ua kom tiav koj daim ntawv thov.
- Koj yuav tsum tau txais cov ntawv sau tseg los ntawm koj lub tsev kawm theem siab lossis GED sib npaug. Nws kuj tseem yuav yog lub tswv yim zoo los tham nrog cov kws qhia ntawv hauv tsev kawm theem siab, kws pab tswv yim ua haujlwm, lossis tus thawj coj thiab tam sim no rau cov ntawv pom zoo.
- Koj kuj tseem yuav tsum sau ntawv luv luv txog vim li cas koj thiaj xav ua phlebotomist. Thaum sau tsab ntawv, kos rau ib qho ntawm koj tus kheej thiab kev paub uas koj tau ua haujlwm hauv kev lag luam saib xyuas kev noj qab haus huv.
Kauj Ruam 5. Koom nrog 9-lub hlis rau 2-xyoos kev qhia phlebotomy
Koj qhov kev qhia yuav qhia rau koj paub keeb kwm yav dhau los nrog rau kev sau ntshav, khaws cia, thiab nyab xeeb. Koj tseem yuav ua ntau txoj haujlwm lab.
- Koj yuav kawm paub txog roj ntsha thiab txheej txheem kev paub hauv koj cov chav kawm txog yuav kos thiab khaws cov ntshav kom raug. Qhov no yuav pab npaj koj los ua haujlwm ua phlebotomist.
- Qee qhov haujlwm tuaj yeem siv sijhawm ntau dua lossis tsawg dua. Tshawb nrhiav txhua lub tsev kawm ntawv kom pom tias lawv txoj haujlwm yog ntev npaum li cas thiab haum rau qhov zoo tshaj plaws hauv koj lub sijhawm.
Kauj Ruam 6. Khwv tau 1,040 teev ntawm kev ua haujlwm
Cov kev kawm yuav tsum muaj kev xyaum ua nrog rau kev qhia hauv chav kawm. Tej zaum koj yuav tsum tau mus xyaum ua haujlwm lossis xyaum ua haujlwm kom tiav koj cov sijhawm ua haujlwm.
- Koj yuav xav tau cov sijhawm ua haujlwm txhawm rau tsim nyog tau txais ntawv pov thawj ntxiv. Thaum ntawv pov thawj tsis tas yuav tsum tau ua, feem ntau nws muab sijhawm ntxiv thiab nyiaj hli.
- Ntxiv rau koj li kev paub ua haujlwm, koj tseem yuav tsum tau ua kom tiav yam tsawg 100 qhov ua tau zoo. Qhov no qhia tau tias koj muaj peev xwm ua tiav cov ntshav los ntawm tib neeg cov ncauj lus.
Ntu 2 ntawm 3: Tau Txais Ntawv Pov Thawj thiab Tso Cai Ua Phlebotomist
Kauj Ruam 1. Ua kom tiav cov tseev kom muaj rau koj daim ntawv pov thawj
Nyob ntawm hom ntawv pov thawj koj xav tau, muaj qhov sib txawv. Koj yuav tsum tau ua kom tiav txhua qhov ntawm lawv cov kev xav tau ua ntej dhau los ua tus kws tshaj lij phlebotomy tus kws tshaj lij.
- Cov kev xav tau sib txawv nyob ntawm qhov kev lees paub tshwj xeeb, tab sis cov hauv paus feem ntau suav nrog kev kawm tiav tsev kawm theem siab lossis GED, 20 teev cov chav kawm phlebotomy, thiab daim ntawv pov thawj ntawm kev kawm tiav ntawm kev qhia paub phlebotomy.
- Txhua daim ntawv pov thawj yog txhawb nqa los ntawm ib lub koom haum sib txawv. Nco ntsoov tias lub chaw haujlwm yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws rau kev tau txais daim ntawv tso cai los ntawm koj lub xeev.
Kauj Ruam 2. Tau txais daim ntawv pov thawj hauv tebchaws
Qee lub xeev tsis xav tau daim ntawv tso cai rau phlebotomists, tab sis txhua tus tswv ntiav haujlwm yuav nrhiav ntawv pov thawj. Kev tau txais daim ntawv pov thawj yuav pab koj tau txais txoj haujlwm thiab nce qib koj txoj haujlwm.
- Koj tuaj yeem tau txais cov ntawv pov thawj raws li phlebotomist: Tau Ntawv Pov Thawj Phlebotomy Technician (CPT), Phlebotomy Technician (ASCP), Sau Npe Phlebotomy Technician (RPT), thiab National Certified Phlebotomy Technician (NCPT). CPT yog tus txheej txheem kev lag luam thiab los hauv tsib qib sib txawv, txhua qhov uas yuav tsum tau txhaj tshuaj ntxiv thiab teev cov chav kawm siab. ASCAP tej zaum yuav muaj txiaj ntsig tshaj plaws rau cov uas ua haujlwm hauv chaw sim tshuaj. Daim ntawv pov thawj RPT xav tau kev xeem, thiab NCPT xav tau kev paub ua haujlwm ntxiv.
- Muaj ntau lub koom haum uas txhawb nqa cov ntawv pov thawj no. Cov koom haum no suav nrog National Accrediting Agency for Clinical Laboratory Sciences, American Society of Clinical Pathologists, American Association of Medical Personnel, American Medical Technologists, thiab American Certification Agency for Healthcare Professionals.
Kauj Ruam 3. Thov kev tso cai hauv xeev yog xav tau
Qee lub xeev xav kom txhua tus kws tshaj lij hauv chaw kuaj ntshav dhau daim ntawv tso cai kuaj mob. Tshawb nrhiav koj lub xeev qhov xav tau ntawm koj lub xeev kev lag luam lossis daim ntawv tso cai ua haujlwm los ntawm Tus Tuav Ntaub Ntawv Hauv Xeev lub chaw haujlwm.
- Tam sim no, tsuas yog California, Nevada, Louisiana, thiab Washington xav kom txhua tus phlebotomists tau ntawv pov thawj thiab ntawv tso cai. Txawm li cas los xij, kev lees paub yog ib txwm ua haujlwm zoo.
- Tau ntawv pov thawj thiab ntawv tso cai tso cai rau koj muab cov ntaub ntawv pov thawj zoo dua, tuaj yeem tso cai rau koj ua ntej tau txais txiaj ntsig zoo, thiab qhia tau tias koj txaus siab mus saum toj no thiab dhau rau koj txoj haujlwm.
Ntu 3 ntawm 3: Nrhiav Txoj Haujlwm Ua Phlebotomist
Kauj Ruam 1. Thov ua haujlwm ntawm chaw saib xyuas kev noj qab haus huv lossis chaw kho mob
Phlebotomists ua haujlwm me ntsis ntawm txhua qhov chaw hauv kev lag luam saib xyuas kev noj qab haus huv. Kev saib xyuas kev noj qab haus huv thiab chaw kho mob ib txwm xav tau ntshav, yog li nws yog qhov chaw zoo los pib koj txoj haujlwm nrhiav haujlwm.
- Koj tuaj yeem pib koj txoj haujlwm nrhiav online. Sim nrhiav kev kho mob lossis chaw kho mob hauv koj thaj chaw.
- Nws kuj tseem yuav yog lub tswv yim zoo mus ntsib qee lub chaw kho mob hauv nroog. Txawm hais tias lawv tsis muaj kev qhib, lawv yuav tuaj yeem taw koj mus rau qee qhov ntawm lwm qhov chaw.
Kauj Ruam 2. Xa koj daim ntawv thov mus rau tsev kho mob thiab chaw kho mob hauv zos
Cov tsev haujlwm no muaj phlebotomists ntawm tes los kuaj ntshav rau kev kuaj thiab lwm lub hom phiaj. Feem ntau koj tuaj yeem nrhiav cov haujlwm no saib hauv tsev kho mob lossis chaw kho mob lub vev xaib.
- Tsev kho mob tas li xav tau phlebotomists. Thawj txheej txheem thov feem ntau tuaj yeem ua tiav online.
- Kws kho mob kuj xav tau phlebotomists. Tej zaum lawv yuav xav kuaj ntshav nyob ntawd lossis nqa ntshav mus kuaj ntxiv rau lwm qhov.
Kauj Ruam 3. Saib rau qhov qhib ntawm koj lub chaw pabcuam pub ntshav hauv nroog
Kev lag luam ntshav kuj tseem tuaj yeem nrhiav cov ntawv pov thawj phlebotomists. Txhua lub chaw haujlwm uas siv ntshav ua lawv lub lag luam tseem ceeb tuaj yeem saib xyuas rau phlebotomists tshiab.
- Cov chaw haujlwm xws li Red Cross yog qhov chaw zoo pib. Lawv nqa ntshav los pub dawb txhua qhov chaw thiab tseem tuaj yeem yog lub tuam txhab zoo los ua haujlwm nrog.
- Cov chaw pub ntshav ntshav kuj tseem siv ntshav ntau. Nyob ntawm qhov chaw, koj yuav xav tau kev qhia ntxiv lossis ntawv pov thawj.
