Yuav Ua Li Cas Raug Tshem Tawm ntawm Bartholin Cyst: 12 Kauj Ruam (nrog Duab)

Cov txheej txheem:

Yuav Ua Li Cas Raug Tshem Tawm ntawm Bartholin Cyst: 12 Kauj Ruam (nrog Duab)
Yuav Ua Li Cas Raug Tshem Tawm ntawm Bartholin Cyst: 12 Kauj Ruam (nrog Duab)

Video: Yuav Ua Li Cas Raug Tshem Tawm ntawm Bartholin Cyst: 12 Kauj Ruam (nrog Duab)

Video: Yuav Ua Li Cas Raug Tshem Tawm ntawm Bartholin Cyst: 12 Kauj Ruam (nrog Duab)
Video: Yuav ua li cas thiaj ua tau neeg zoo 2024, Tej zaum
Anonim

Cov qog Bartholin nyob hauv qhov chaw mos, ntawm ob sab ntawm qhov chaw mos. Lub caj pas lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb yog zais cov hnoos qeev los ntawm Bartholin duct los tsim cov kua phev thiab qhov chaw mos. Yog tias qhov qhib ntawm cov ciav dej raug thaiv, cov hnoos qeev ua rau, ua rau o tuaj ib sab. Muaj ntau txoj hauv kev uas koj tuaj yeem sim tshem ntawm Bartholin cyst. Koj tuaj yeem pib nrog cov tswv yim hauv tsev, xws li Sitz da dej, uas tuaj yeem pab Bartholin cyst los daws nws tus kheej. Xwb, yog tias cov hlwv tseem nyob, koj tuaj yeem xaiv rau kev kho mob xws li siv tshuaj kho mob, phais mob phais, marsupialization, thiab/lossis tshuaj tua kab mob yog tias koj lub cyst tau kis mob ib txhij. Tom qab kho koj tus kab mob Bartholin, nws yog qhov tseem ceeb ib yam nkaus los ua cov kauj ruam kom ntseeg tau tias rov zoo thiab kho kom zoo.

Cov kauj ruam

Ntu 1 ntawm 3: Siv Txoj Kev Hauv Tsev

Tshem tawm ntawm Bartholin Cyst Kauj Ruam 1
Tshem tawm ntawm Bartholin Cyst Kauj Ruam 1

Kauj Ruam 1. Txheeb xyuas qhov kuaj mob ntawm Bartholin cyst

Yog tias koj tau pom ib lub pob uas mob ntawm ib sab ntawm koj qhov chaw mos, nws yuav zoo li yog Bartholin cyst. Koj tuaj yeem hnov mob thaum zaum lossis thaum sib deev, lossis qee zaum tsis muaj mob hlo li, tsuas yog o. Yog tias koj xav tias koj yuav muaj Bartholin cyst, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tau mus ntsib koj tus kws kho mob hauv tsev kom kuaj lub plab kom paub tseeb tias kuaj mob li cas.

  • Ntxiv nrog rau kev kuaj lub plab, koj tus kws kho mob yuav muaj feem kuaj kab mob STIs (kis kab mob sib deev).
  • Qhov no yog vim tias, yog tias koj muaj tus kab mob STI nrog koj Bartholin cyst, koj yuav muaj kev pheej hmoo ntau ntxiv kom koj lub qog ua rau kis mob (thiab koj yuav zoo li yuav tau txais tshuaj kho kab mob - ntau ntxiv tom qab no).
  • Yog tias koj muaj hnub nyoog tshaj 40 xyoo, koj lub cyst kuj tseem yuav raug txiav xyoob ntoo kom txiav txim siab tias yuav muaj mob qog noj ntshav ntawm poj niam lub cev ua haujlwm li cas.
Tshem tawm ntawm Bartholin Cyst Kauj Ruam 2
Tshem tawm ntawm Bartholin Cyst Kauj Ruam 2

Kauj Ruam 2. Muaj Sitz da dej ntau zaus txhua hnub

Ib ntawm lub hauv paus tseem ceeb ntawm kev kho mob rau Bartholin cysts yog Sitz da dej tas li. Da dej Sitz yog thaum koj sau lub dab da dej nrog dej txaus kom npog koj lub pob tw thiab qhov chaw mos thaum koj zaum hauv dej. Cov dej tsis tas yuav muaj qhov tob dua qhov ntawd, txawm hais tias nws tuaj yeem ua tau, yog tias koj xav tau. (Qhov no nyob ntawm tus kheej nyiam, thiab seb koj puas xav ua kom da dej muaj kev lom zem, lossis tsuas yog ib qho yooj yim.)

  • Koj yuav tsum tau da dej Sitz yam tsawg 3 txog 4 zaug hauv ib hnub.
  • Lub hom phiaj ntawm kev da dej Sitz tsis tu ncua yog ua kom thaj tsam ib puag ncig Bartholin cyst huv si, txhawm rau txo qhov mob thiab/lossis tsis xis nyob hauv thaj chaw, thiab tseem yuav ua rau kom muaj cyst ntau ntau los ntawm nws tus kheej.
Tshem tawm ntawm Bartholin Cyst Kauj Ruam 3
Tshem tawm ntawm Bartholin Cyst Kauj Ruam 3

Kauj Ruam 3. Mus ntsib koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj lub Bartholin cyst tsis daws tau ntawm nws tus kheej

Yog tias koj lub Bartholin cyst tsis ntws tawm ntawm nws tus kheej thiab daws nrog Sitz da dej tom qab ob peb hnub, koj yuav xav ntsib koj tus kws kho mob los tham txog qhov muaj peev xwm ntawm kev phais phais. Qhov laj thawj uas nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb los tham txog kev kho mob sai dua tom qab yog tias, yog lub zais zis tsis daws tau, nws tuaj yeem kis tus kab mob thiab tsim qhov uas hu ua "abscess." Qhov no nyuaj dua los kho dua li cov hlwv yooj yim, yog li nws yog qhov zoo tshaj rau kev tiv thaiv.

  • Yog tias koj muaj hnub nyoog qis dua 40 thiab koj lub cyst yog asymptomatic (tsis muaj mob, ua npaws, thiab lwm yam), tom qab ntawd feem ntau tsis tas yuav muaj kev kho mob.
  • Yog tias koj pom cov tsos mob ua npaws nrog koj lub Bartholin cyst, mus ntsib koj tus kws kho mob kom kho.
  • Txhawm rau tiv thaiv koj lub cyst los ntawm kev kis tus kab mob, siv hnab looj tes thaum sib deev, tshwj xeeb yog tias koj tsis paub tseeb tias koj tus khub muaj STI; txawm li cas los xij, nws tsis tas yuav tsum tsis txhob sib deev.
Tshem tawm ntawm Bartholin Cyst Kauj Ruam 4
Tshem tawm ntawm Bartholin Cyst Kauj Ruam 4

Kauj Ruam 4. Siv tshuaj kom txo tau qhov mob

Thaum koj tab tom tos koj tus kab mob Bartholin raug kho thiab/lossis kho kom zoo, koj tuaj yeem xav txiav txim siab siv tshuaj kho mob kom yooj yim rau qhov tsis xis nyob uas koj tab tom ntsib hauv thaj chaw. Koj tuaj yeem yuav cov tshuaj kho mob tom khw ntawm koj lub khw muag tshuaj lossis chaw muag tshuaj. Qee qhov kev xaiv muaj xws li:

  • Ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin) 400 - 600 mg txhua plaub rau rau rau teev raws li xav tau.
  • Acetaminophen (Tylenol) 500 mg txhua plaub rau rau rau teev raws li xav tau.

Ntu 2 ntawm 3: Sim Kho Mob

Tshem tawm ntawm Bartholin Cyst Kauj Ruam 5
Tshem tawm ntawm Bartholin Cyst Kauj Ruam 5

Kauj Ruam 1. Xaiv qhov phais mob

Txoj hauv kev zoo tshaj plaws kom tshem tau tus kab mob Bartholin cyst yog los ntawm kev phais dej. Koj tuaj yeem ntsib koj tus kws kho mob hauv tsev neeg, leej twg tuaj yeem ua lawv tus kheej (yog tias lawv tau ntsib nrog cov txheej txheem). Xwb, lawv tuaj yeem xa koj mus rau lwm tus kws kho mob kom ua tiav cov txheej txheem.

  • Feem ntau ntawm kev phais thiab tso kua dej yog cov txheej txheem kho mob sab nrauv ua tiav hauv kws kho mob lub chaw haujlwm thiab tsuas yog xav tau tshuaj loog hauv zos.
  • Kev phais (qhib) yuav ua rau hauv koj lub zais zis, tso cai rau cov kua dej sab hauv kom ntws tawm.
  • Ib lub raj (raj) tuaj yeem tso rau hauv lub zais zis txog li rau rau lub asthiv tom qab tus txheej txheem. Qhov no feem ntau tsuas yog ua tiav rau cov xwm txheej ntawm Bartholin cysts rov tshwm sim.
  • Lub hom phiaj ntawm txoj hlab pas yog ua kom lub zais zis qhib, yog li ntawd cov kua dej ntxiv uas sib sau tau tuaj yeem ntws tawm tam sim ntawd.
  • Khaws lub cyst qhib tiv thaiv cov kua dej thiab, xws li, tso cai rau lub zais zis kom zoo ib yam.
Tshem tawm ntawm Bartholin Cyst Kauj Ruam 6
Tshem tawm ntawm Bartholin Cyst Kauj Ruam 6

Kauj Ruam 2. Siv tshuaj tua kab mob

Yog tias koj lub zais zis Bartholin zoo li kis tau tus kab mob, koj tus kws kho mob yuav sau tshuaj tua kab mob rau koj tom qab phais tas. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom ua tiav tag nrho cov tshuaj tua kab mob, thiab kom tsis txhob noj ib qho ntawm cov tshuaj, vim tias cov tshuaj uas ploj lawm yuav ua rau cov tshuaj tua kab mob ua tau zoo dua qub.

  • Tsis tas li, yog tias koj kuaj pom tus kab mob STIs, koj yuav tau txais tshuaj tua kab mob seb puas yog tam sim no koj lub cyst tau kis tus kab mob.
  • Lub hom phiaj los tiv thaiv kev kis tus kab mob, raws li kuaj pom tus kab mob STIs ua rau koj muaj kev pheej hmoo tias koj cov qog ntshav tuaj yeem kis tus kab mob tom qab.
Tshem tawm ntawm Bartholin Cyst Kauj Ruam 7
Tshem tawm ntawm Bartholin Cyst Kauj Ruam 7

Kauj Ruam 3. Nug koj tus kws kho mob txog "marsupialization

" Yog tias koj qhov Bartholin cyst rov tshwm sim, koj tuaj yeem tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob txog txheej txheem hu ua marsupialization. Qhov no yog thaum lub zais zis raug phais, thiab tom qab ntawd xaws tau muab tso rau ntawm ob sab ntawm lub zais zis kom nws qhib raws li cov txheej txheem.

  • Qhov qhib no yog qhov ruaj khov, thiab ua haujlwm los tiv thaiv kev rov tshwm sim ntawm Bartholin cyst.
  • Koj yuav zoo li muaj lub raj (raj) nyob rau ob peb hnub tom qab kev phais mob; txawm li cas los xij, tom qab ntawd, lub raj tuaj yeem raug tshem tawm vim tias cov xaws yuav muaj zog txaus kom lub qhov txhab qhib.
Tshem tawm ntawm Bartholin Cyst Kauj Ruam 8
Tshem tawm ntawm Bartholin Cyst Kauj Ruam 8

Kauj Ruam 4. Kom koj lub qog Bartholin tshem tawm tag

Yog tias koj muaj mob hnyav tshwj xeeb, lossis tau muaj cov hlwv rov tshwm sim, ib qho ntawm "kev kho mob zaum kawg" yog kom koj lub qog Bartholin tshem tawm tag nrho kev phais, lossis tshem tawm ntawm cov txheej txheem laser. Ob qho no yog cov txheej txheem yooj yim uas tsis xav tau pw hauv tsev kho mob ib hmo.

Tshem tawm ntawm Bartholin Cyst Kauj Ruam 9
Tshem tawm ntawm Bartholin Cyst Kauj Ruam 9

Kauj Ruam 5. Nco tseg tias tsis muaj txoj hauv kev los tiv thaiv Bartholin cyst

Thaum muaj coob tus neeg tau nug yog tias muaj cov tswv yim los tiv thaiv (lossis txo qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm) Bartholin cyst tsim thawj qhov, kws kho mob hais tias tsis muaj lub tswv yim paub txog kev tiv thaiv. Cov kws kho mob pom zoo kom koj pib kho mob - kev kho mob hauv tsev lossis kho mob - sai li sai tau thaum koj pom tias muaj mob qog noj ntshav.

Kev zam cov tshuaj hnyav thiab cov tshuaj tsw qab hauv thaj chaw tuaj yeem txo qhov khaus

Ntu 3 ntawm 3: Rov Qab Los Tom Qab Kev Kho Dej

Tshem tawm ntawm Bartholin Cyst Kauj Ruam 10
Tshem tawm ntawm Bartholin Cyst Kauj Ruam 10

Kauj Ruam 1. Txuas nrog Sitz da dej tas li

Tom qab phais mob los yog txheej txheem marsupialization, nws yog qhov tseem ceeb kom txuas nrog Sitz da dej tas li thaum lub sijhawm kho. Ib zaug ntxiv, qhov no yog kom ntseeg tau tias thaj chaw tseem huv, thiab txhawm rau kho kom zoo thaum txo qhov kev pheej hmoo kis mob.

Kev da dej Sitz raug qhia pib ib mus rau ob hnub tom qab phais tas

Tshem tawm ntawm Bartholin Cyst Kauj Ruam 11
Tshem tawm ntawm Bartholin Cyst Kauj Ruam 11

Kauj Ruam 2. Tsis txhob sib deev kom txog thaum koj lub raj xa dej tawm

Koj tuaj yeem muaj lub raj rau plaub mus rau rau lub lim tiam kom koj lub Bartholin cyst qhib thiab tiv thaiv kom tsis txhob muaj cov kua dej ntxiv, tom qab phais phais. Ntev li ntev tau tus catheter tseem nyob hauv, nws yog qhov tseem ceeb kom tsis txhob muaj kev sib deev.

  • Kev tsis pub pw ua ke rau lub sijhawm ntawd tseem yuav pab tiv thaiv koj lub cyst kom txhob kis tus kab mob.
  • Tom qab marsupialization, txawm hais tias tsis muaj tus catheter, koj yuav raug qhia kom tsis txhob sib deev rau plaub lub lis piam tom qab tus txheej txheem kom ntseeg tau tias muaj kev kho zoo tag nrho.
Tshem tawm ntawm Bartholin Cyst Kauj Ruam 12
Tshem tawm ntawm Bartholin Cyst Kauj Ruam 12

Kauj Ruam 3. Txuas ntxiv nrog tshuaj kho mob raws li xav tau

Koj tuaj yeem siv tshuaj kho mob tom khw, xws li Ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin) lossis Acetaminophen (Tylenol) raws li xav tau. Xwb, yog tias koj qhov mob hnyav dua, koj tuaj yeem nug koj tus kws kho mob kom siv tshuaj kho mob hnyav (tshuaj yeeb) xws li Morphine hauv thawj theem ntawm kev rov zoo.

Pom zoo: