Hauv tsev kho mob ib puag ncig, muaj ntau yam kev phom sij txaus ntshai, suav nrog cov pov tseg, cov khoom phom sij, hmoov av, pwm, thiab kab mob. Hmoov zoo, ntau yam xwm txheej uas ua rau muaj kuab paug ib puag ncig hauv tsev kho mob tuaj yeem tswj tau, thiab cov pa phem tuaj yeem zam tau. Nco ntsoov soj ntsuam txhua yam ntawm koj lub tsev kho mob cov txheej txheem thaum tsim phiaj xwm tswj hwm kev ua qias neeg ib puag ncig.
Cov kauj ruam
Txoj Kev 1 ntawm 3: Txo Cov Khib Nyiab
Kauj Ruam 1. Sau koj cov khoom muag kom raug
Ua tib zoo taug qab cov khoom lag luam ntawm cov khoom koj muaj ntawm tes hauv tsev kho mob rau kev siv yav tom ntej. Tsis txhob overstocking cov khoom uas muaj kev txwv lub neej, vim cov no yuav tsum tau muab pov tseg.
- Ua qhov kev txheeb xyuas cov khoom lag luam peb lub hlis txhawm rau nrhiav cov khoom uas ze rau qhov kawg ntawm lawv lub neej.
- Lub khoos phis tawj cov khoom khaws cia hauv computer yuav ua rau txoj haujlwm no yooj yim dua.
- Xav txog kev txwv cov khoom siv los tiv thaiv pov tseg.
- Ua tib zoo khaws cov ntaub ntawv ib txwm raws li cov chaw tsim khoom pom zoo kom tsis txhob ua kom cov khoom puas.
Kauj Ruam 2. Recycle thaum twg los tau
Recycling ntau cov ntaub ntawv ntau li ntau tau yuav mus ntev hauv kev pab koj txo cov pov tseg. Nco ntsoov tias koj cov neeg ua haujlwm paub cov khoom lag luam twg uas tuaj yeem siv dua thiab yuav rov siv tau li cas.
- Thaum twg ua tau, khaws cov ntaub ntawv hauv cov thawv uas rov siv tau uas tuaj yeem rov ua dua los ntawm koj tus neeg muag khoom.
- Qee tus neeg xa khoom yuav tso cai rau koj rov ntim cov khoom siv los khaws cov isotopes uas muaj tshuaj muaj yees.
- Koj tuaj yeem muag cov khoom zoo li hlau nruas, ntoo pallets, thiab siv thiab ua zaj duab xis lwj mus rau cov neeg rov ua dua tshiab.
- Qee yam tshuaj, xws li formaldehyde, tuaj yeem rov siv tau.
- Xav txog kev yuav cov khoom siv rov ua kua number case rau koj lub tshuab luam ntawv.
- Yog tias koj tsis muaj cov ntim khoom siv rov ua dua tshiab txaus, txiav txim siab ua haujlwm nrog lwm lub tsev kho mob hauv nroog txhawm rau tsim thaj chaw rov ua dua tshiab.
- Xav txog kev ua cov khib nyiab los ntawm koj lub tsev noj mov, thiab txawm tias siv cov phaj uas tuaj yeem zom tau.
Kauj Ruam 3. Tsis txhob yuav cov khoom pov tseg thiab muaj kev phom sij
Qee cov ntaub ntawv tsim pov tseg ntau dua li lwm yam, yog li nco ntsoov txiav txim siab ib puag ncig cuam tshuam ntawm txhua yam ntawm cov ntaub ntawv siv los ntawm tsev kho mob. Tej zaum nws yuav tsis tuaj yeem siv qhov kev xaiv ntsuab dua, tab sis ua li ntawd thaum twg los xij koj tuaj yeem ua tau. Qee cov ntaub ntawv kom zam thaum twg ua tau yog:
- Aerosol cov kaus poom
- Cov roj teeb uas tsis them rov qab
- Txhua yam ntaub ntawv tsim kho (cov plag tsev, cov txee, thiab lwm yam) uas tsis tiv taus cov kuab tshuaj
- Cov khoom tu uas muaj zinc, tributyl tin, phenolics, lossis chromium
- Roj pleev xim
- Cov tshuaj chlorinated
- Cov khoom siv uas muaj mercury
Kauj Ruam 4. Siv qhov khoom me me ntawm cov khoom siv tau
Ua ib qho kev tshuaj xyuas txhua yam txheej txheem niaj hnub ua hauv koj lub tsev kho mob thiab nrhiav thaj chaw uas cov khoom siv tuaj yeem txo qis. Piv txwv li, cov neeg ua haujlwm tuaj yeem ntim cov ntim nrog ntau qhov kev daws teeb meem ntau dua qhov tsim nyog.
Hauv qee kis, koj yuav tuaj yeem daws qhov teeb meem no nrog kev qhia, tab sis hauv lwm qhov xwm txheej koj yuav xav rov ntsuas qhov loj ntawm cov ntim uas tau muab
Kauj Ruam 5. Tshawb xyuas cov cuab yeej tsis tu ncua
Nco ntsoov tias koj cov cuab yeej siv tsis tau cov ntaub ntawv ntau dua qhov tsim nyog los ntawm kev tshuaj xyuas nws ib txwm muaj. Saib rau qhov xau thiab lwm yam uas yuav ua rau tsis ua haujlwm.
Kauj Ruam 6. Hloov mus rau microfiber mops
Nws yuav zoo li hloov pauv me me, tab sis kev tu lub tsev tu nrog microfiber mops es tsis txhob siv lub tshuab ntxhua khaub ncaws yuav txo koj txoj kev siv dej thiab ntxuav cov tshuaj, thaum tseem txo qis kev pheej hmoo kis kab mob.
Txoj Kev 2 ntawm 3: Tiv thaiv kev sib kis los ntawm cov khoom phom sij
Kauj Ruam 1. Ua haujlwm pov tseg cov khoom phom sij kom raug
Nws yog qhov tseem ceeb heev uas koj cov neeg ua haujlwm tag nrho paub yuav ua li cas thiab muab cov khoom pov tseg pov tseg. Yog tias cov neeg ua haujlwm tau kawm zoo, nws txo qis kev pheej hmoo kis mob ntawm lwm tus neeg mob.
- Xav txog dai daim ntawv tshaj xov xwm nyob ib ncig ntawm koj lub tsev kho mob uas piav qhia yuav ua li cas pov tseg ntau hom pov tseg.
- Siv lub hnab "cov khoom phom sij" liab lossis cov kaus poom rau cov khoom pov tseg uas tsim nyog yuav txiav tawm ntawm kev tuav cov khoom phom sij thiab muaj kev phom sij.
- Kev cais cov ntim pov tseg rau cov khib nyiab uas tsim kev puas tsuaj kuj tseem txo qhov kev siv cov ntim uas tsis tsim nyog rau cov khoom uas tsis muaj kev phom sij.
- Khaws cov khoom phom sij kom deb ntawm cov khoom tsis zoo kom tsis txhob kis kab mob.
- Ib txwm khaws cov khoom siv hluav taws xob sib cais, ua haujlwm nruab nrab, thiab sau npe kom raug
Kauj Ruam 2. Tswj kev nchuav
Yog muaj qhov nchuav, tuav nws kom zoo kom tsis txhob kis kab mob ib puag ncig. Koj tseem yuav tsum tau ua haujlwm tiv thaiv kev nchuav thiab xau thaum twg los xij.
- Koj yuav tsum tsim cov txheej txheem dej ntim ib puag ncig koj thaj chaw khaws cia kom tiv thaiv cov ntaub ntawv tsis txhob kis mus rau lwm qhov chaw.
- Thaum pom qhov nchuav, nco ntsoov daus thiab rov koom nrog cov khoom siv ntau li ntau tau. Cov khoom seem yuav tsum tau muab ntxuav kom huv siv cov nqus dej coj mus muag thiab pov tseg raws li txhua txoj cai hauv tseem hwv thiab cheeb tsam.
- Tiv thaiv kev nchuav nyob rau hauv thawj qhov chaw los ntawm kev nqa nruas nrog cov cuab yeej tsim nyog es tsis txhob siv lawv. Ib txwm siv lub twj tso kua mis kom hloov cov khoom phom sij mus rau hauv lub ntim me me.
- Txheeb xyuas cov ntim tas li kom pom tias muaj xeb. Qhov no yuav pab tiv thaiv kev puas tsuaj los ntawm kev ua phem heev uas nws ua rau xau.
- Khaws cov thawv ntim. Qhov no yuav tsis tsuas yog tiv thaiv kev nchuav, tab sis tseem yuav txo qis cov pa tawm ntawm cov tshuaj lom.
Kauj Ruam 3. Ua tib zoo xav txog cov kav dej
Tshuaj lom neeg tuaj yeem ua rau cov kav dej puas, uas tuaj yeem ua rau cov tshuaj lom lom zoo ib yam li mercury. Yog tias koj tsis paub tseeb tias cov tshuaj muaj kev nyab xeeb rau pov tseg hauv cov dej, tsis txhob ua.
Kauj Ruam 4. Tsim txoj kev tswj hwm tshuaj tua kab
Yog tias siv tshuaj tua kab, nco ntsoov khaws lub cav qhia tias thaum twg thiab nyob qhov twg. Saib xyuas kom tsis txhob siv tshuaj tua kab hauv thaj chaw uas cov neeg mob lossis cov neeg ua haujlwm yuav kis tau rau lawv.
Siv cov tshuaj tua kab uas tsis yog tshuaj lom thaum twg los tau
Kauj Ruam 5. Tham nrog tus thawj coj hauv chaw kuaj ntshav txog kev siv tshuaj lom neeg
Hauv qee kis, tej zaum yuav muaj cov tshuaj sib xyaw uas tsis zoo uas tuaj yeem siv tau ntau dua ib txwm. Qhia rau txhua tus thawj coj hauv chaw sim xav txog txoj hauv kev los txo lawv txoj kev siv tshuaj lom neeg xws li mercury thaum twg los tau.
Piv txwv, zinc fixatives tuaj yeem siv qhov chaw ntawm mercury fixatives hauv qee qhov kev thov
Kauj Ruam 6. Xav txog kev kho lossis kho kom rov zoo
Muaj cov txheej txheem kho mob uas tuaj yeem rov tau qee yam tshuaj los ntawm cov dej khib nyiab, thiab lwm yam uas tuaj yeem tshem tawm qee yam tshuaj, txhais tau tias koj tsis tas yuav kho lawv li cov khoom phom sij thaum pov tseg lawv. Xws li cov txheej txheem yuav raug nqi yog tias koj cuam tshuam nrog cov khoom loj no.
- Cov txheej txheem kho mob muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau tshuaj lom neeg xws li formaldehyde.
- Cov txheej txheem rov ua haujlwm muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau cov kab mob paug zoo li nyiaj, uas feem ntau nkag mus rau hauv cov dej khib nyiab los ntawm cov cuab yeej hluav taws xob.
Txoj Kev 3 ntawm 3: Txhim Kho Huab Cua Zoo
Kauj Ruam 1. Xaiv cov ntaub ntawv qis-VOC
Thaum tsim lossis kho tsev kho mob, xaiv cov khoom uas tsis tshua muaj cov tshuaj sib xyaw ua kom tsis haum (VOCs). Cov no yuav raug nqi me ntsis ntxiv, tab sis lawv yuav txo qis cov tshuaj lom hauv huab cua hauv koj lub tsev kho mob. Nco ntsoov qhov no thaum xaiv cov ntaub ntawv xws li:
- Ntaub pua plag
- Xim thiab lwm yam kev ua tiav
- Caulk
- Cov nplaum
- Ntxuav cov khoom, tshwj xeeb yog cov ntaub pua plag hauv pem teb thiab cov hneev taw
Kauj Ruam 2. Muaj qhov lim dej raug
Cov tsev kho mob yuav tsum nqis peev hauv cov lim dej kom raug kom tswj tau qhov ua tau zoo ntawm huab cua zoo hauv lawv lub tsev. Hom kev lim dej kom raug rau koj lub tsev kho mob yuav nyob ntawm ntau yam, suav nrog lub tshuab tso cua uas twb muaj lawm thiab qhov chaw nyob.
- Yog tias koj tsis paub meej tias lub lim dej zoo li cas hauv koj lub tsev kho mob yuav tsum muaj, ntiav tus kws pab tswv yim.
- Nco ntsoov tswj xyuas koj lub kaw lus lim dej thiab hloov lub lim dej tsis tu ncua txhawm rau tiv thaiv huab cua hla dhau qhov system.
Kauj Ruam 3. Tshaj tawm koj cov huab cua kom raug
Txhawm rau txhawm rau txhim kho huab cua sab hauv tsev, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom muaj cov kab ke uas tso cai rau huab cua huv nkag mus rau hauv lub tsev. Ib qho txheej txheem uas muab 100 feem pua ntawm huab cua sab nraud uas tsis muaj huab cua rov ua dua tshiab muab kev txhim kho zoo tshaj plaws.
Kauj Ruam 4. Tsis txhob hlawv
Kev hlawv cov khib nyiab tuaj yeem ua rau huab cua sab hauv koj lub tsev kho mob tau ua paug nrog cov tshuaj lom zoo ib yam li dioxin. Vim li no, nrhiav lwm txoj hauv kev pov tseg cov khib nyiab yog tias koj lub tsev kho mob tseem vam khom lub qhov cub.
Kev rov ua dua tshiab thiab txo cov pov tseg yuav pab koj txo tus nqi cuam tshuam nrog kev pov tseg pov tseg kom raug
Kauj Ruam 5. Muaj kab mob
Nco ntsoov ua txhua qhov kev tiv thaiv kom tsim nyog txhawm rau txo kev kis tus kab mob uas kis los ntawm kev sib cuag thiab los ntawm huab cua los ntawm cov neeg mob mus rau cov neeg tuaj ntsib, cov neeg ua haujlwm, thiab lwm tus neeg mob hauv koj lub tsev kho mob.
- Muaj huab cua tsis zoo nyob hauv chav tsev kho mob.
- Siv ib chav ib zaug thaum ua tau.
- Khaws qhov rooj rau cov neeg mob chav raug kaw tshwj tsis yog nkag thiab tawm.
