Kev kub hnyiab yog qhov sib txawv me ntsis ntawm qhov kub hnyiab, vim tias nws tshwm sim los ntawm qee yam ntub dej (xws li dej lossis pa) tsis txhob siv cua sov qhuav. Txawm hais tias qhov sib txawv no, kev kho rau tawv taub hau thiab rau qhov kub hnyiab yog qhov tseem ceeb tib yam. Hmoov zoo, txoj kev kho no yooj yim heev thiab siv tau rau feem ntau. Yog tias koj tau raug hlais los ntawm cov kua kub, thawj qhov uas yuav tsum tau ua yog thov kev pab thawj zaug rau lub qhov txhab thiab nrhiav kev pab kho mob yog xav tau. Tom qab ntawd, txhua yam koj yuav tsum ua yog saib xyuas cov nplaim taws hauv tsev thaum nws kho!
Cov kauj ruam
Ntu 1 ntawm 2: Muab Kev Pab Cuam Ua Ntej Ua Ntej Ua Ntej
Kauj Ruam 1. Nres cov txheej txheem hlawv thiab tshem tawm cov khaub ncaws ntawm thaj chaw
Tam sim ntawd txav deb ntawm qhov chaw ntawm tshav kub kom tiv thaiv qhov khaus kom tsis txhob mob ntxiv. Tom qab ntawd, tshem tawm cov khaub ncaws lossis cov hniav nyiaj hniav kub uas nyob ze ntawm lub taub hau lossis saum nws. Qhov no yuav ua rau pom qhov khaus thiab tiv thaiv kev ncig mus rau thaj tsam los ntawm kev txiav tawm yog tias nws pib swell.
- Tsis txhob tshem tawm cov khaub ncaws lossis cov khoom siv uas ua rau tawv nqaij; cov no yuav tsum tau muab tshem tawm los ntawm kws kho mob kom tsis txhob ua rau muaj kev puas tsuaj yam tsis raug cai.
- Cov khoom siv uas yuav xav tau tshem tawm suav nrog cov nplhaib, cov saw caj dab, txoj hlua tes, lossis lwm yam khoom uas yuav txiav tawm kev ncig mus rau thaj chaw cuam tshuam.
Kauj Ruam 2. Khiav cov dej txias hauv dej txias tsawg kawg 20 feeb
Qhov no yuav daws qhov raug mob tam sim ntawd los ntawm kev ua kom txias thiab pab tiv thaiv kom tsis txhob raug mob ntxiv los ntawm kev kub taub hau. Yog tias qhov siab ntawm cov dej ntawm daim tawv nqaij tsis xis nyob, ntub cov phuam hauv cov dej txias thiab tso nws maj mam muab tso rau thaj tsam uas muaj tawv tawv kom txias.
- Tsis txhob siv dej khov lossis dej txias los ua kom txias, vim cov dej khov tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev puas tsuaj ntxiv rau cov nqaij hauv koj cov tawv nqaij.
- Koj tsuas yog yuav tsum khiav koj cov tawv nqaij hauv qab dej txias uas yog ib feem ntawm kev kho mob thawj zaug kom raug rau cov tawv nqaij me. Koj tsis tas yuav rov ua cov kauj ruam no txhua hnub tom qab koj tau ua thawj zaug.
Kauj Ruam 3. Tsis txhob tso ib qho qab zib los yog gel tso rau ntawm qhov xub thawj
Txawm hais tias koj yuav xav siv tshuaj pleev kom ntub lossis tso dej txias rau qhov nplawm, cov tshuaj zoo li no yuav ua kom sov hauv qhov chaw hlawv thiab ua rau muaj kev phom sij ntau dua. Ua kom tsuas yog dej txias txias hla qhov kub los yog siv qhov txias txias kom tsawg kawg thawj hnub ntawm kev kho mob.
Qhov 1 qhov tshwj xeeb rau txoj cai no yog xab npum tua kab mob, uas koj yuav tsum tau siv los ntxuav qhov chaw hlawv
Kauj Ruam 4. Npog thaj tsam cuam tshuam nrog cov yeeb yaj kiab cling thiab ntsuas qhov hnyav ntawm qhov hnyav
Thov ib txheej ntawm cov yeeb yaj kiab tso rau ntawm thaj chaw es tsis txhob qhwv cov yeeb yaj kiab ib puag ncig kom tsis txhob txiav tawm kev ncig. Tom qab ntawd, pom qhov muag saib qhov scald los ntawm zaj duab xis txhawm rau txiav txim siab tias nws phem npaum li cas. Yog tias nws yog menyuam yaus lossis thawj qib kub, nws yuav tsis xav tau kev kho mob zoo.
- Ua lwm txoj hauv kev, koj tuaj yeem siv lub hnab ntim khoom yas kom meej. Koj yuav xav siv daim npog pob tshab, xws li lub hnab yas meej lossis zaj duab xis, txhawm rau txhawm rau tuaj yeem ntsuas qhov muag thaum tseem npog nws kom tiv thaiv kev raug mob ntxiv lossis kis mob.
- Thawj qhov kub taub hau yuav mob thiab rhiab rau qhov kov, o me ntsis, thiab liab.
- Qhov kub thib ob yuav liab, o, thiab mob, thiab yuav nrog cov hlwv thiab qee qhov dawb, qhov chaw me me ntawm daim tawv nqaij.
- Qhov ntsuas kub thib peb yuav suav nrog kev loog ib nrab thiab cov xim dub lossis dawb ntawm thaj chaw tawv nqaij.
Kauj Ruam 5. Nrhiav kev pab kho mob yog tias tus nplaim dej tob lossis loj dua koj txhais tes
Qhov tob thib ob lossis qib peb yuav tsum tau kho mob los ntawm kws tshaj lij. Yog tias nws yog thawj qib kub taub hau tab sis loj dua koj txhais tes, nws tseem hnyav txaus kom lav mus rau tsev kho mob.
- Kev kho mob rau qhov tawv nqaij hnyav thiab kub hnyiab tuaj yeem suav nrog qhov mob thiab ntxhov siab vim, hlawv tshuaj pleev thiab tshuaj pleev, tshwj xeeb rau qhov txhab qhov txhab, tshuaj txhawm rau tiv thaiv kev kis kab mob, thiab kev kho dej raws li ntxuav thiab txhawb cov nqaij nqaij (piv txwv li, siv tshuaj kho mob qog noj ntshav). Koj tus kws kho mob kuj tseem yuav txhaj tshuaj tetanus rau koj.
- Yog tias koj tsis paub meej txog tias yuav mus lossis tsis mus rau tsev kho mob, nco ntsoov tias nws ib txwm yog qhov kev xaiv zoo dua mus rau hauv tsev kho mob thaum kub hnyiab tsis loj dua li tsis mus rau tom tsev kho mob thaum nws mob hnyav.
Kauj Ruam 6. Siv cov tshuaj tom khw los kho qhov mob raws li qhov tsim nyog
Koj tuaj yeem siv cov tshuaj NSAIDs tom khw xws li ibuprofen (piv txwv li, Advil, Motrin) lossis naproxen (piv txwv li, Aleve) los pab txo qhov mob thiab txo qhov mob. Yog tias koj tsis tuaj yeem siv NSAIDs, siv acetaminophen (piv txwv li, Tylenol) los pab kho qhov mob.
Nco ntsoov ua raws cov chaw tsim khoom cov lus qhia zoo heev thaum noj tshuaj OTC
Ntu 2 ntawm 2: Saib Xyuas Scald hauv Tsev
Kauj Ruam 1. Khaws thaj chaw kom huv si txhawm rau tiv thaiv kev kis mob
Pib thawj hnub ntawm koj kev kho mob hauv tsev, siv xab npum thiab dej txias los ntxuav thaj chaw uas muaj tawv nqaij thiab tiv thaiv kab mob los ntawm kev siv hauv paus. Ua zoo heev thaum ntxuav cov tawv nqaij tawv kom tsis txhob ua rau muaj kev puas tsuaj ntxiv rau thaj chaw.
- Ntxuav qhov tawv nqaij tsawg kawg ib hnub ib hnub kom tiv thaiv nws kom zoo los ntawm kev kis mob.
- Yog tias tus nplaim taws nyob ntawm koj txhais tes lossis txhais caj npab, zam kev siv caj npab ntawd ua haujlwm uas tuaj yeem nthuav tawm nws rau cov kab mob, xws li tu lossis ua noj.
Kauj Ruam 2. Siv cov tshuaj pleev los yog tshuaj pleev rau qhov kub hnyiab tom qab nws txias
Yog tias nws tsuas yog qib ib los yog tshuaj tsw qab xwb, siv cov tshuaj pleev los yog tshuaj pleev tuaj yeem pab ua kom kub hnyiab tau sai dua. Tawv tawv nqaij kho tau sai dua yog tias nws khaws cov dej noo. Yog tias koj siv tshuaj pleev, nws kuj tuaj yeem pab tswj qhov mob thiab tiv thaiv kev kis mob.
Siv cov tshuaj pleev lossis tshuaj pleev ob peb zaug hauv ib hnub
Kauj Ruam 3. Npog cov tawv nqaij nrog cov ntaub qhwv tsis huv, kom huv kom huv
Qhov no tiv thaiv scald los ntawm av thiab kab mob uas tuaj yeem ua rau kis mob. Ib qho ntxiv, nws xauv cov dej noo los ntawm koj cov tshuaj pleev lossis tshuaj pleev kom ua rau cov nplaim dej ntub, uas yuav pab nws kho sai dua.
- Nws tsis ua li cas tawm thawj- lossis qib thib ob scald uncovered tom qab thawj 24 teev. Tshwj tsis yog tias cov tawv nqaij tau qhib cov hlwv lossis tawv nqaij tawg, nws muaj kev nyab xeeb kom tso nws tawm.
- Yog tias koj cov tawv nqaij tawg lossis tawv nqaij qhib, koj yuav tsum npog nws.
Kauj Ruam 4. Tsis txhob khawb cov tawv nqaij uas tawv nqaij lossis ua rau cov hlwv uas tshwm sim
Ua qhov no yuav ua rau daim tawv nqaij qhib, uas yuav ua rau koj cov tawv nqaij nyob rau qhov muaj kev pheej hmoo kis mob ntau dua. Tsis txhob hais tias qhib daim tawv nqaij li no kuj tseem yuav ua rau cov txheej txheem kho kom zoo thiab tejzaum nws yuav ua rau koj pom qhov caws pliav ntau dua.
Yog tias koj cov tawv nqaij tsim cov hlwv, mus ntsib koj tus kws kho mob kom tshem tawm lawv yam xyuam xim
Kauj Ruam 5. Khaws cov tawv nqaij tawm ntawm lub hnub yog tias ua tau kom nws xis nyob
Cov nplaim taws yuav rhiab rau cua sov ib ntus thaum xub thawj, yog li ua kom nws tawm ntawm lub hnub thiab hauv qhov ntxoov ntxoo yuav mus ntev kom ua kom nws xis nyob. Qhov no tseem yuav txo qhov muaj feem ntawm cov tawv nqaij ua rau lub hnub tsis zoo.
Yog tias koj tsis tuaj yeem zam kev nyob hauv lub hnub, siv cov khaub ncaws xoob xoob kom khaws cov nplaim npog
Kauj Ruam 6. Saib xyuas kom pom cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob
Yog tias koj cov tawv nqaij pib zoo li tus kab mob, koj yuav tsum tau mus ntsib kws kho mob tam sim ntawd. Cov cim qhia tias tuaj yeem kis tus kab mob muaj xws li pus los yog kua dej nkag los ntawm lub qhov txhab, o o lossis mob ntau ntxiv thaum lub sij hawm, kub cev, lossis kab liab liab uas kis tawm ntawm qhov chaw khawb.
Koj tus kws kho mob feem ntau yuav sau tshuaj pleev rau koj lossis tshuaj pleev, xws li Silver sulfadiazine (Silvadene), txhawm rau kho tus kab mob. Cov no muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau feem ntau ntawm cov xwm txheej thiab cov tsos mob feem ntau txhim kho hauv ob peb hnub
Lub tswv yim
- Nug koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj xav tau Tetanus txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob, uas lawv tuaj yeem qhia tawm tom qab khawb.
- Dej kub yog ib qho ua rau cov tawv taub hau, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov menyuam yaus. Txhawm rau kom cov dej kub nyab xeeb hauv koj lub tsev, ua kom koj lub rhaub dej kub qis dua 120 ° F (49 ° C).
