Ib qho hnoos qeev tshwm sim thaum thaj tsam ntawm cov leeg phab ntsa tuav koj lub cev hauv nruab nrog cev tsis muaj zog. Thaum thaj chaw tsis muaj zog txaus ua loj txaus, ib feem ntawm lub cev sab hauv pib poking tawm. Hmoov zoo, muaj ntau txoj hauv kev los qhia seb koj puas muaj tus mob hernia thiab yog tias koj ua, nws yog hom hernia twg.
Cov kauj ruam
Txoj Kev 1 ntawm 2: Saib Qhov Sib Txawv Ntawm Hom Hernias
Kauj Ruam 1. Txheeb xyuas tus mob hernias uas tshwm sim nyob ib ncig ntawm lub plab, plab, lossis hauv siab
Kev hnoos qeev tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau thaj chaw sib txawv ntawm koj lub cev hauv ntau txoj kev, txawm hais tias hnoos qeev hauv lossis ib ncig ntawm thaj tsam plab yuav yog hom mob hnoos qeev tshaj plaws. Cov hernias no suav nrog:
- Hiatal hernia cuam tshuam rau sab saud ntawm koj lub plab. Hiatus yog qhov qhib hauv lub diaphragm uas cais thaj tsam hauv siab los ntawm lub plab. Muaj ob hom hnoos qeev hiatal: zawv zawg los yog paraesophageal. Hiatal hernias tshwm sim hauv tib neeg ntawm ob tus poj niam txiv neej, thiab feem ntau tshwm sim ntau dua rau cov neeg hnub nyoog tshaj 50 xyoos thiab cov neeg rog.
- Epigastric hernia tshwm sim thaum cov txheej txheej me me ntawm cov rog thawb los ntawm lub plab phab ntsa nruab nrab ntawm koj lub mis pob txha thiab koj lub ntaws. Koj tuaj yeem muaj ntau dua ib qho ntawm cov no ib zaug. Txawm hais tias epigastric hernias feem ntau tsis muaj tsos mob, nws yuav tsum tau kho nrog kev phais.
- Kev hnoos qeev tshwm sim thaum kev saib xyuas tsis raug tom qab phais lub plab ua rau muaj qhov hnyav dhau los ntawm kev phais caws pliav. Feem ntau, cov kab hauv ob sab tau teeb tsa tsis raug thiab cov hnyuv tawm ntawm lub mesh, ua rau mob plab.
- Umbilical hernia tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov menyuam mos. Thaum tus menyuam quaj, ib pob nyob ib ncig ntawm lub plab cheeb tsam feem ntau nthuav tawm.
Kauj Ruam 2. Paub hom hernias uas cuam tshuam rau thaj tsam puab tais
Hernias kuj tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau lub puab tais, lub plab, lossis tus ncej puab thaum cov hnyuv tawg tawm ntawm lawv ob sab, ua rau tsis xis nyob thiab qee zaum mob qog hauv cov cheeb tsam no.
- Inguinal hernia cuam tshuam rau koj thaj chaw puab tsaig, thiab tshwm sim thaum ib feem ntawm txoj hnyuv me tuaj ntawm lub plab hauv plab. Kev phais qee zaum tsim nyog rau hnoos qeev, vim tias muaj teeb meem tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev phom sij rau lub neej.
- Femoral hernia cuam tshuam rau tus ncej puab sab xis, hauv qab lub puab tsaig. Txawm hais tias nws yuav tsis muaj qhov mob, nws zoo li lub nraub qaum ntawm koj tus ncej puab. Femoral hernias muaj ntau dua rau poj niam dua li txiv neej.
- Qhov quav hernia, lossis qhov quav quav tuaj, tuaj yeem ua rau lub qhov quav tag nrho tawm ntawm qhov quav, lossis tsuas yog thawb ib feem los ntawm. Qhov quav hernias tsis tshua muaj tshwm sim thiab tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau leej twg, tab sis feem ntau yuav pom nyob rau cov neeg laus uas muaj keeb kwm ntawm cem quav lossis tsis muaj plab hauv plab. Lawv feem ntau tsis meej pem nrog hemorrhoids, tab sis lawv tsis zoo ib yam.
Kauj Ruam 3. Nkag siab txog lwm hom hernias
Hernias tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau thaj chaw uas tsis yog thaj tsam plab thiab puab tais. Tshwj xeeb, hernias hauv qab no tuaj yeem nthuav qhia teeb meem kev kho mob rau tib neeg:
- Herniated discs tshwm sim thaum lub disc hauv koj lub pob txha caj qaum tawm thiab pib zawm lub paj hlwb. Cov disks nyob ib ncig ntawm tus txha nqaj qaum yog qhov poob siab, tab sis tuaj yeem raug tshem tawm los ntawm kev raug mob lossis kab mob, ua rau muaj herniated disk.
- Intracranial hernias, lossis herniation hauv lub hlwb, tshwm sim hauv lub taub hau. Lawv tshwm sim thaum lub paj hlwb, kua dej, thiab cov hlab ntshav tau txav deb ntawm lawv txoj haujlwm ib txwm nyob hauv pob txha taub hau, feem ntau tom qab raug mob taub hau, mob hlab ntsha tawg lossis qog. Ib qho herniation ntawm lub hlwb yog kev kho mob xwm txheej ceev thiab yuav tsum tau saib xyuas tam sim.
Txoj Kev 2 ntawm 2: Txheeb Xyuas Cov tsos mob
Kauj Ruam 1. Tshawb xyuas cov tsos mob lossis cov tsos mob ntawm tus quav quav
Hernias tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm tus tswv tsev ntawm ntau yam sib txawv. Thaum lawv tsim, lawv yuav lossis tsis tuaj yeem mob. Nrhiav cov tsos mob no, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog rau hernias nyob hauv thaj tsam plab lossis puab tais:
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Koj pom o qhov mob nyob qhov twg. Qhov o feem ntau yog nyob ntawm qhov chaw xws li tus ncej puab, plab lossis puab tais.
Txheeb rau Hernia Step 4 Bullet 1 -
Qhov o tuaj yeem los yog yuav tsis ua mob.
Txheeb rau Hernia Step 4 Bullet 2 -
Bulges, xws li cov uas koj pom hauv qhov hnoos qeev, feem ntau tuaj yeem raug thawb rov qab rau hauv koj lub plab thaum koj pw. Bulges uas tsis tuaj yeem raug thawb thaum nias rau xav tau kev kho mob tam sim.
Txheeb rau Hernia Step 4 Bullet 3 -
Koj tuaj yeem pom qhov mob uas txawv ntawm qhov tsis xis nyob mus rau qhov mob hnyav. Cov tsos mob tshwm sim ntawm tus kab mob hernias yog qhov mob tshwm sim thaum raug mob lossis ua haujlwm hnyav. Yog tias koj hnov mob thaum ua cov haujlwm hauv qab no, koj yuav muaj tus mob hernia:
Txheeb rau Hernia Step 4 Bullet 4 -
Nqa khoom hnyav.
Txheeb rau Hernia Step 4 Bullet 5 -
Hnoos lossis txham.
Txheeb rau Hernia Step 4Bullet6 -
Qoj ib ce lossis siv zog koj tus kheej.
Txheeb rau Hernia Step 4Bullet7 - Hernia mob feem ntau mob hnyav nyob rau hnub kawg, lossis tom qab ntev sawv.
Kauj Ruam 2. Txheeb nrog tus kws kho mob kom paub tseeb tias mob plab hnyuv
Qee tus hernias yog cov kws kho mob hu ua "daig" lossis "strangulated," lub ntsiab lus tias lub cev hauv lo lus nug poob ntshav los lossis thaiv txoj hnyuv. Cov hernias no xav tau kev kho mob tam sim.
- Teem caij teem thiab ntsib nrog kws kho mob. Nco ntsoov qhia tus kws kho mob txog txhua yam tsos mob.
- Soj ntsuam lub cev. Tus kws kho mob tshuaj xyuas seb thaj chaw ntawd loj npaum li cas thaum koj nqa, khoov lossis hnoos.
Kauj Ruam 3. Paub tias dab tsi ua rau koj muaj kev pheej hmoo pheej hmoo mob qog noj ntshav
Vim li cas hernias cuam tshuam ntau dua 5 lab tus neeg Asmeskas? Hernias tuaj yeem tshwm sim rau ntau qhov laj thawj, suav nrog kev nqhis dej hauv chav dej, cem quav ntev, nqa hnyav, thiab haus luam yeeb. Nov yog qee qhov ntxiv ntawm cov xwm txheej uas ua rau tib neeg muaj kev pheej hmoo ntxiv rau hernias:
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Kev mob caj ces: Yog tias koj niam koj txiv muaj tus mob hernias, koj yuav muaj peev xwm txhim kho ib tus.
Txheeb rau Hernia Step 6 Bullet 1 -
Hnub Nyoog: Hnub nyoog koj tau txais ntau dua, koj muaj feem yuav kis tau tus mob hnoos qeev ntau dua.
Txheeb rau Hernia Step 6 Bullet 2 -
Cev xeeb tub: Thaum cev xeeb tub, leej niam lub plab nthuav tawm, ua rau muaj quav ntau dua.
Txheeb rau Hernia Step 6 Bullet 3 -
Kev poob phaus sai: Cov tib neeg uas poob phaus sai yog qhov pheej hmoo pheej hmoo ntawm kev tsim cov quav quav.
Txheeb rau Hernia Step 6 Bullet 4 -
Kev rog: Cov neeg rog rog muaj feem ntau ntawm kev tsim hernias piv rau cov uas tsis yog.
Txheeb rau Hernia Step 6 Bullet 5 -
Kev hnoos tsis tu ncua: Kev hnoos ua rau muaj kev nyuaj siab ntau thiab ua rau lub plab mob, thiab tuaj yeem ua rau mob plab hnyuv.
Txheeb rau Hernia Step 6Bullet6
Lub tswv yim
- Koj yuav tsum mus ntsib kws kho mob yog tias koj pom ib qho ntawm cov tsos mob no.
- Tib txoj kev kho tus mob hernia yog phais. Koj tus kws kho mob tuaj yeem ua qhov phais dav dav lossis phais laparoscopic. Laparoscopic phais ua rau mob tsawg dua, phais me me thiab ua rau lub sijhawm rov zoo dua.
- Yog tias koj cov quav me me thiab koj tsis muaj tsos mob, tom qab ntawd koj tus kws kho mob yuav saib xyuas tus quav kom paub tseeb tias nws tsis mob ntxiv.
- Koj tuaj yeem tiv thaiv tus mob hernia hauv ntau txoj kev. Piv txwv li, koj tuaj yeem siv cov txheej txheem nqa kom raug, poob phaus (yog tias koj rog dhau) lossis ntxiv ntau cov fiber ntau thiab kua rau koj cov zaub mov kom tsis txhob cem quav.
Lus ceeb toom
- Cov txiv neej yuav tsum hu rau kws kho mob yog tias lawv yws thaum tso zis. Nws tuaj yeem yog cov tsos mob ntawm teeb meem kev kho mob hnyav xws li prostate loj dua.
- Kev hnoos qeev tuaj yeem dhau los ua qhov xwm txheej ceev thaum thaj chaw pib strangling cov ntaub so ntswg thiab txiav tawm cov ntshav. Yuav tsum muaj phais sai thaum muaj qhov no.
