Qhov mob thiab o ntawm cov noob qes tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm ntau qhov ua rau, los ntawm kev kis tus kab mob lossis kab mob mus rau kev raug mob. Qhov ua rau tseem ceeb vim tias kev kho mob sib txawv nyob ntawm qhov ua rau. Qhov mob qhov quav feem ntau yog los ntawm daim tawv nqaij ntawm qhov raug mob, kis tus kab mob los ntawm kab mob qog noj ntshav, lossis kab mob kis nrog kab mob epididymis lossis epididymo-orchitis. Nws yuav tsis yog mob qog noj ntshav, vim mob qog noj ntshav feem ntau tsis mob. Thaum mob tshwm sim, muaj qee yam uas koj tuaj yeem ua los kho qhov mob qog noj ntshav.
Cov kauj ruam
Txoj Kev 1 ntawm 3: Nrhiav Kev Nyuaj Siab
Kauj Ruam 1. Noj tshuaj tom khw
Cov tshuaj yuav tom khw muag tshuaj xws li Ibuprofen, paracetamol, lossis tshuaj aspirin tuaj yeem siv los txo qhov mob thiab o. Tag nrho cov tshuaj no ua haujlwm los ntawm kev txwv tsis pub tsim cov tshuaj hu ua prostaglandins, uas ua rau mob. Cov tshuaj pom zoo rau txhua yam ntawm cov tshuaj no yog raws li hauv qab no:
- Ibuprofen (lossis tshuaj zoo ib yam), 200 - 400 mg ntsiav tshuaj, nrog lossis tom qab noj mov, txog peb zaug ib hnub
- Tshuaj aspirin, 300 mg ntsiav tshuaj txog plaub zaug hauv ib hnub
- Paracetamol, 500 mg ntsiav tshuaj txog peb zaug ib hnub
- Tsis txhob sib tov cov tshuaj no. Kev siv tshuaj ntau dhau tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev phiv loj.
Kauj Ruam 2. Sawv ntawm koj nraub qaum
Txog thaum tau txais kev pab kho mob zoo, dag koj lub nraub qaum thiab txhawb nqa cov leeg hauv qhov xwm txheej zoo li xis nyob tuaj yeem pab daws kev nyuaj siab lub cev thiab tsis xis nyob.
Koj tseem tuaj yeem txhim kho koj cov ntawv txhawb nqa, xws li lub pluaj jock. Qhov no tuaj yeem pab daws qhov mob ntawm qhov hnoos qeev los ntawm kev tiv thaiv thaj tsam tiv thaiv kev sib txhuam ntawm koj ob txhais ceg, mob txav ntawm lub zais zis, thiab kev sib cuag sab nraud uas tuaj yeem ua rau khaus
Kauj Ruam 3. Thov ntim cov dej khov rau thaj tsam ntawd
Yog tias muaj qhov tshwm sim sai sai ntawm qhov o thiab mob, maj mam siv lub pob khov lossis lub hnab khov zaub rau koj cov noob qes kom pab daws qhov mob thiab o.
- Ua ntawv thov khov nab kuab yog qhov ntsuas tseem ceeb vim tias, yog tias qhov ua rau o o loj heev, nws tuaj yeem ua rau lub sijhawm cov noob qes tuaj yeem muaj sia nyob yam tsis muaj ntshav txaus.
- Qhwv cov khov nab kuab los yog hnab zaub hauv daim ntaub qhuav ua ntej thov tiv thaiv kom txhob raug cua daj cua dub.
Kauj Ruam 4. So thiab zam kev ua haujlwm hnyav
Tso sijhawm rau cov noob qes kom zoo ib yam los ntawm kev zam kev ua ub no uas tuaj yeem ua rau mob hnyav thiab o. Zam kev nqa hnyav, khiav thiab lwm yam kev tawm dag zog.
Yog tias tag nrho cov so tsis tuaj yeem ua tau, tom qab ntawd hnav cov ris tsho hauv qab thiab/lossis lub truss tuaj yeem muaj txiaj ntsig
Txoj Kev 2 ntawm 3: Nrhiav Cov tsos mob
Kauj Ruam 1. Paub txog cov teeb meem
Muaj qee qhov kev pheej hmoo tshwm sim rau ob tus kab mob thiab kis kab mob uas ua rau mob qog noj ntshav. Cov teeb meem no muaj xws li:
- Kev sib deev
- Kev tawm dag zog lub cev, xws li caij tsheb kauj vab lossis caij maus taus ntau
- Ntev zaum, xws li taug kev ntau zaus lossis tsav tsheb
- Keeb kwm ntawm mob qog noj ntshav lossis mob tso zis
- Benign loj prostate lossis phais prostate, raug rau cov txiv neej laus
- Lub cev tsis xws luag xws li lub cev nqaij daim tawv tom qab, uas tshwm sim hauv cov tub hluas
Kauj Ruam 2. Txheeb xyuas qhov raug mob
Qhov hnoos qeev los ntawm kev raug mob, hu ua testicular torsion, suav nrog qhov mob ntawm cov noob qes thiab ntawm cov kab mob epididymis, uas yog lub raj uas ua haujlwm ntawm sab hauv qab ntawm cov noob qes. Txhawm rau ntsuas qhov no, nws yuav tsum tau ua tib zoo kuaj lub cev. Yog tias koj tau ntsib ib qho kev raug mob ntawm qhov quav tag nrho, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog qhov khaus torsion tshwm sim los ntawm kev sib tw ntawm cov noob qes, tau kuaj nws vim tias nws yog teeb meem ntawm cov noob qes.
- Koj tus kws kho mob tuaj yeem tshuaj xyuas koj li Cremasteric reflex, uas tsis tuaj thaum raug mob. Qhov no yog ua tiav los ntawm kev ua haujlwm rauj rau ntawm lub puab tsaig sab hauv, uas yuav ua rau cov noob qes nce kom tiv thaiv mus rau hauv lub hnab scrotal hauv cov noob qes noj qab nyob zoo.
- Torsion torsion feem ntau sawv cev rau nws tus kheej li mob sai.
Kauj Ruam 3. Txheeb xyuas qhov mob vim kis mob
Kev kis mob ua rau mob hnoos qeev suav nrog kev kis kab mob ntawm cov noob qes thiab epididymis. Qhov no yog vim muaj cov kab mob uas ua rau lawv nce los ntawm lub qhov quav, feem ntau yog txiv neej laus dua 35 thiab hluas dua 14. Rau cov tub hluas hnub nyoog nruab nrab ntawm 15 thiab 35, feem ntau yog vim li cas thiaj kis tau cov noob qes yog cov kab mob sib kis, xws li Chlamydia thiab Gonorrhea. Koj yuav mob thaum qhov chaw raug kov thaum kuaj. Koj tus kws kho mob tuaj yeem tshuaj xyuas seb puas nce cov noob qes yuav ua rau koj mob, uas yog hu ua Prehn tus cim.
- Kev kho tus kab mob yuav pab daws qhov mob thiab tiv thaiv kev mob hnyav zuj zus tuaj thiab muaj peev xwm sepsis.
- Cremasteric reflex tseem yuav tshwm sim nrog mob vim yog kis kab mob.
Kauj Ruam 4. Saib rau orchitis
Orchitis yog los ntawm kev kis tus kab mob, uas ua rau mob hnyav thiab o tuaj hauv cov noob qes. Orchitis tshwm sim los ntawm kab mob qog noj ntshav, kab mob sib kis tau pom muaj ntau dua li peb pom tias tsis muaj tshuaj tiv thaiv MMR tau muab rau thaum tseem me, nyob ib puag ncig 11 lub hlis. Kwv yees li ntawm 20 txog 30 % ntawm cov menyuam yaus uas muaj mob qog noj ntshav yuav tau mob qog noj ntshav lossis mob qog noj ntshav. Feem ntau nws pib ib lub lim tiam tom qab pib mob parotitis, uas yog o ntawm cov qog ua pa hauv qab lub puab tsaig.
Tsis muaj kev kho mob rau tus kab mob qhua pias orchitis thiab nws yuav ua rau muaj menyuam tsis taus. Tib txoj hauv kev los pab yog nrog kev saib xyuas txhawb nqa, xws li tshuaj kho mob thiab pob khov
Kauj Ruam 5. Tshawb xyuas kab mob sib kis (STIs)
Txog STIs, cov tsos mob yuav zoo li mob hauv lub noob qes, uas tuaj yeem nrog nrog hlawv thaum tso zis. Qhov pib ntawm cov tsos mob yog maj mam thiab tuaj yeem siv sijhawm ntau lub lis piam kom lawv pom. Qhov mob qhov quav kuj tseem tuaj yeem cuam tshuam nrog xeev siab thiab ntuav nrog rau mob plab. Koj yuav muaj qhov ua kom zoo li qub Cremasteric.
- Ib qho ultrasound yuav qhia txog vascularity ntau ntxiv, hnab kis kab mob, lossis kev tsim tawm.
- Koj kuj tseem yuav raug kev txom nyem los ntawm lwm cov tsos mob, xws li tso zis lossis ntshav hauv cov zis.
Kauj Ruam 6. Nrhiav cov cim qhia ntawm epididymo-orchitis
Qhov mob tshwm sim los ntawm tus kab mob kis tau sai sai, dhau ib hnub lossis ntau dua. Koj cov kab mob epididymis thiab cov noob qes yuav swell sai thiab ua rau loj dua, liab, thiab muag muag. Nws tseem yuav ua rau mob hnyav.
Koj kuj tseem tuaj yeem muaj tus kab mob sib txawv, xws li kis kab mob hauv lub cev lossis kis kab mob hauv lub qhov zis
Kauj Ruam 7. Ua kom tiav kev sim tshuaj
Kev sim hauv chaw kuaj ntshav pab tau zoo txhawm rau kuaj pom tus kab mob. Koj tus kws kho mob yuav kuaj koj cov zis rau cov kab mob, xws li E coli. Yog tias koj yog tus txiv neej hluas uas muaj kev sib daj sib deev, koj tus kws kho mob tuaj yeem tso zis zis ntau ntxiv polymerase chain reaction (M-PCR), uas yuav qhia yog tias koj muaj tus mob chlamydia lossis tus kab mob gonorrhea.
- Ib qho ultrasound tau ua ntu zus rau txhua qhov mob thiab qhov o, txhawm rau tshuaj xyuas cov teeb meem nyuaj.
- Koj tus kws kho mob tseem yuav tshuaj xyuas hydrocele, uas yog cov kua dej nyob ib ncig ntawm cov hlab ntshav. Hauv qhov no, koj tus kws kho mob yuav tso kua dej tawm hauv chaw ua haujlwm. Txawm li cas los xij, txij li cov txheej txheem no muaj qhov rov tshwm sim ntau dua, lawv yuav muaj peev xwm qhia kev phais yog tias hydrocele ua rau koj mob heev.
Txoj Kev 3 ntawm 3: Kho Mob Ib Txhis
Kauj Ruam 1. Kho tus kab mob
Cov txiv neej ntawm txhua lub hnub nyoog tuaj yeem raug kev kis mob uas ua rau mob qog noj ntshav, uas tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm E. Coli lossis lwm yam kab mob. Rau cov txiv neej laus, benign loj prostate tuaj yeem ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv kev tsim cov kab mob no. Cov kab mob sib sau ua ke thaum cov prostate loj tuaj tiv thaiv lub zais zis los ntawm kev tso dej kom raug. Vim li no, E.coli lossis lwm yam kab mob hauv plab tuaj yeem thim rov qab thiab ua rau kis mob.
- Kev kho mob rau qhov no suav nrog Bactrim DS lossis quinolone tshuaj tua kab mob. Lub sijhawm kho yog nyob ib puag ncig 10 hnub, tshwj tsis yog tias muaj tus mob prostate, uas yuav kho tau ntev dua.
- Feem ntau, Prehn tus cim yuav yooj yim rau cov tsos mob. Cov dej khov kuj tseem pab tau.
- Koj tuaj yeem txo qhov mob nrog Tylenol, Motrin, lossis tseem muaj zog tshuaj narcotic rau thawj ob peb hnub.
Kauj Ruam 2. Kho kab mob sib kis
Kev kho mob STIs yog tshuaj tua kab mob. Koj tus kws kho mob yuav sau ntawv rau Rocephin ua raws los ntawm zithromax lossis doxycycline. Kev txhim kho qhov mob yuav tsum pib hauv 24 txog 48 teev. Cov dej khov nrog rau kev nce siab ntawm lub plab tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev nplij siab thaum koj tos kom cov tshuaj tua kab mob ua haujlwm. Koj tseem tuaj yeem nqa cov tshuaj kho mob los pab ib yam, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thawj ob peb hnub.
Kauj Ruam 3. Deal nrog kev raug mob ntawm qhov quav
Kev raug mob ntawm qhov quav yog tshwm sim los ntawm cov noob qes sib tw tsis tau ntshav txaus. Qhov no feem ntau tshwm sim tom qab ntau yam kev raug mob, xws li ntog tawm ntawm lub tsheb kauj vab thiab tsoo lub puab tsaig. Kev raug mob hnyav heev tuaj yeem ua rau lub qaum phev, uas hu rau kev phais mob. Tus mob no cuam tshuam 3.8% ntawm txhua 100, 000 tus txiv neej hnub nyoog qis dua 18 xyoo txhua xyoo.
- Kev lees paub thaum ntxov ntawm cov menyuam yaus caij nees thiab tsis muaj Cremasteric reflex yog txaus los lees paub kev phais mob. Qhov no tuaj yeem pab tiv thaiv kom tsis txhob muaj orchiectomy, uas yog kev phais tshem tawm ntawm cov noob qes.
- Txawm tias kev raug mob uas tsis hnyav tuaj yeem ua rau o, rhiab, kub taub hau, thiab nquag thiab xav tau sai tso zis.
- Lub qhov rais los ntawm kev raug mob mus rau phais yog kwv yees li plaub txog yim teev. Qhov no yuav tiv thaiv kev puas tsuaj ntau dhau rau spermatic qaum, uas yuav tsum tau nrawm nrawm kom tsis txhob raug tshem tawm. Txawm hais tias qhov no maj los saib xyuas nws, orchiectomy tus nqi nruab nrab 42%. Kev ncua hauv kev kuaj mob tuaj yeem ua rau orchiectomy thiab tej zaum yuav muaj menyuam ntxiv.
