Toxic Shock Syndrome (TSS) tau pom thawj zaug hauv xyoo 1970 thiab tau dhau los ua kev tshaj tawm txog kev noj qab haus huv txhawj xeeb thaum xyoo 1980s. Nws ib txwm muaj feem cuam tshuam nrog cov poj niam uas siv tampons nqus ntxiv, tab sis txhua tus neeg - suav nrog txiv neej thiab menyuam yaus - tuaj yeem nrog tus mob no. Vaginally-tso poj niam cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob, txiav thiab khawb, los ntswg, thiab txawm tias mob qoob qoob tuaj yeem tso rau hauv cov kab mob staph lossis strep uas tso tshuaj lom rau hauv cov ntshav. TSS tuaj yeem nyuaj rau lees paub vim tias nws cov tsos mob ua rau lwm yam mob xws li mob khaub thuas, tab sis kev kuaj mob sai thiab kho tau tuaj yeem yog qhov sib txawv ntawm kev rov zoo thiab mob hnyav (thiab qee zaus, ua rau tuag taus). Siv kev tshuaj xyuas koj li kev pheej hmoo thiab cov tsos mob los txiav txim seb koj puas muaj TSS thiab xav tau kev kho mob tam sim.
Cov kauj ruam
Txoj Kev 1 ntawm 3: Paub Cov tsos mob ntawm TSS
Kauj Ruam 1. Saib xyuas cov tsos mob zoo li khaub thuas
Feem ntau ntawm Toxic Shock Syndrome tsim cov tsos mob uas tuaj yeem yuam kev yooj yim rau mob khaub thuas lossis qee yam mob. Mloog zoo rau koj lub cev kom ntseeg tau tias koj tsis nco cov cim tseem ceeb ntawm TSS.
TSS tuaj yeem ua rau kub cev (feem ntau siab tshaj 102 degrees Fahrenheit lossis 39 degrees Celsius), mob leeg hnyav thiab mob, mob taub hau, ntuav lossis raws plab, thiab lwm yam tsos mob zoo li ua npaws. Ntsuas koj qhov kev pheej hmoo kom tau txais TSS (piv txwv li, yog tias koj muaj qhov txhab phais qhov txhab lossis yog poj niam cev xeeb tub siv tampons) piv rau koj muaj feem yuav kis mob khaub thuas. Yog tias nws tsim nyog ntseeg tau tias koj yuav muaj TSS, ua tib zoo saib rau lwm cov tsos mob
Kauj Ruam 2. Saib kom pom cov cim ntawm TSS zoo li ua pob rau ntawm txhais tes, ko taw, lossis lwm qhov
Yog tias muaj "lus qhia" kos npe ntawm TSS, nws yog pob khaus zoo li tshav ntuj uas tshwm rau ntawm xib teg thiab/lossis txhais taw. Txawm li cas los xij, tsis yog txhua kis ntawm TSS suav nrog pob, thiab pob tuaj yeem tshwm sim ntawm ib feem ntawm lub cev.
Cov neeg nrog TSS kuj tseem tuaj yeem pom qhov liab liab nyob hauv lossis ib ncig ntawm lub qhov muag, qhov ncauj, caj pas, thiab qhov chaw mos. Yog tias koj muaj qhov txhab qhib, saib cov tsos mob ntawm kev kis mob xws li pob liab liab, o, mob rwj, lossis tso tawm
Kauj Ruam 3. Txheeb xyuas lwm yam tsos mob loj
Cov tsos mob TSS feem ntau tshwm sim li ob rau peb hnub tom qab kis tau tus kab mob, thiab feem ntau pib mob me me. Txawm li cas los xij, lawv yuav vam meej sai raws li qhov xwm txheej hnyav zuj zus, yog li ceev faj hauv kev saib xyuas lawv yog tias koj muaj kev nkag siab tias koj yuav muaj TSS.
Saib xyuas kom sai sai hauv cov ntshav siab, feem ntau nrog los ntawm kiv taub hau, tsis pom kev, lossis tsaus muag; tsis meej pem, tsis meej pem, lossis qaug dab peg; lossis cov cim ntawm lub raum lossis lwm lub cev tsis ua haujlwm (xws li mob hnyav hauv thaj chaw lossis cov cim ntawm kev ua haujlwm tsis raug)
Txoj Kev 2 ntawm 3: Pom Zoo thiab Kho TSS
Kauj Ruam 1. Nrhiav kev kho mob tam sim yog tias koj xav tias TSS
Thaum raug ntes ntxov, Toxic Shock Syndrome feem ntau yog kho tau zoo. Txawm li cas los xij, TSS tsis muaj kev tiv thaiv tuaj yeem hloov pauv sai thiab ua rau lub tsev kho mob nyob ntev thiab (hauv qee qhov xwm txheej) hloov pauv lub cev tsis ua haujlwm, txiav tawm, thiab txawm tias tuag.
- Ua si kom nyab xeeb. Yog tias koj muaj cov tsos mob ntawm TSS, lossis yog tias koj muaj cov tsos mob tshwm sim ntxiv rau cov xwm txheej txaus ntshai rau TSS (xws li ntshav ntswg los txuas ntxiv lossis siv poj niam cev xeeb tub ntxiv), tau txais kev pab kho mob tam sim.
- Tshwj tsis yog lwm yam qhia thaum koj hu rau kev pab kho mob, tshem tawm daim pam uas koj siv tam sim (yog tias muaj feem cuam tshuam nrog koj qhov xwm txheej).
Kauj Ruam 2. Npaj rau qhov muaj txiaj ntsig tab sis feem ntau ua tiav txoj kev kho mob
Txawm hais tias TSS tuaj yeem yuav kho tau zoo thaum kuaj pom ntxov, tsev kho mob nyob ntev li ob peb hnub (qee zaum hauv ICU) tsis yooj yim. Feem ntau, kev kho mob pem hauv ntej cuam tshuam nrog kev siv ib lossis ntau cov tshuaj tua kab mob.
Kev kho mob raws cov tsos mob kuj yuav tshwm sim raws qhov tshwj xeeb ntawm koj rooj plaub. Cov no tuaj yeem suav nrog muab cov pa oxygen, IV kua, mob lossis lwm yam tshuaj, thiab qee zaum kev lim ntshav hauv lub raum
Kauj Ruam 3. Ceev faj tshwj xeeb txog kev rov tshwm sim
Hmoov tsis zoo, ib zaug koj tau muaj TSS, koj kwv yees li peb caug feem pua feem ntau yuav rov tuaj dua yav tom ntej. Yog li, koj yuav tsum tau hloov qee qhov kev ua neej nyob thiab khaws lub qhov muag kom pom cov tsos mob yog tias koj xav kom zam qhov rov tshwm sim hnyav.
Piv txwv li, yog tias koj puas tau muaj TSS, koj yuav tsum tsis txhob siv tampons (cia siab rau cov ntaub qhwv xwb). Koj tseem yuav tsum nrhiav lwm txoj hauv kev tiv thaiv poj niam tiv thaiv lwm yam tshaj li cov khoom siv xws li sponges lossis diaphragms
Txoj Kev 3 ntawm 3: Txwv Koj Txoj Kev Ruaj Ntseg rau TSS
Kauj Ruam 1. Siv tampons ceev faj
Thaum xub thawj pom, Toxic Shock Syndrome zoo li tshwm sim yuav luag tshwj xeeb rau cov poj niam cev ntas uas siv cov tshuaj ntxhua khaub ncaws ntxiv. Kev paub ntau ntxiv thiab kev hloov khoom lag luam tau txo qis tag nrho cov xwm txheej ntawm TSS ntsig txog kev siv tampon, tab sis lawv tseem suav txog ib nrab ntawm txhua kis.
- TSS yog tshwm sim los ntawm cov kab mob staph (feem ntau) lossis cov kab mob strep uas tso cov co toxins mus rau hauv cov ntshav thiab (hauv feem pua me me ntawm tib neeg) ua rau muaj kev tiv thaiv kab mob loj nrog rau cov kev phiv loj. Txawm li cas los xij, nws tseem tsis tau meej meej yog vim li cas siv cov tampons nqus dej ntxiv uas tseem tso rau hauv lub sijhawm ntev yog qhov txaus ntshai tshaj plaws rau TSS. Qee qhov theorize tias kev ncua sijhawm ncua ntxiv tsim cov xwm txheej zoo rau kev loj hlob ntawm cov kab mob, thaum lwm tus ntseeg tias tampon qhuav tawm lub sijhawm thiab ua rau txiav me me thiab puas thaum tshem tawm.
- Txawm hais tias yog vim li cas los xij, koj qhov kev tiv thaiv zoo tshaj tiv thaiv TSS raws li poj niam cev xeeb tub yog siv cov ntaub qhwv tsis txhob siv tampons thaum twg los tau; siv cov tampons nqus tsawg tshaj plaws uas tsim nyog thiab hloov pauv tas li (txhua plaub txog rau yim teev); khaws tampons hauv qhov chaw txias, qhuav uas tsis txhawb nqa kev loj hlob ntawm cov kab mob (yog li, tsis nyob hauv chav dej); thiab ntxuav koj txhais tes ua ntej thiab tom qab tuav lub tampon.
Kauj Ruam 2. Ua raws cov lus pom zoo rau kev siv qee yam poj niam cev xeeb tub
Thaum lawv ua rau muaj mob TSS tsawg dua tampons, cov poj niam tso poj niam cev xeeb tub ntawm daim txhuam cev thiab diaphragm ntau yam yuav tsum tau siv nrog kev saib xyuas. Raws li nrog tampons, lub sijhawm ntev uas lub cuab yeej tseem tso tau zoo li yog qhov tseem ceeb hauv kev muaj peev xwm tsim TSS.
Yeej, khaws daim txhuam cev lossis diaphragm-style contraceptives tso rau tsuas yog ntev li qhov tsim nyog, thiab tsis txhob ntev tshaj nees nkaum plaub teev. Kuj khaws lawv rau qee qhov uas tsis sov thiab ntub (thiab txhawb nqa cov kab mob loj hlob), thiab ntxuav koj txhais tes ua ntej thiab tom qab tuav
Kauj Ruam 3. Saib rau lwm qhov laj thawj ua rau TSS uas tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau leej twg
Cov poj niam, thiab tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov ntxhais hluas, suav nrog feem ntau ntawm txhua qhov xwm txheej ntawm TSS, tab sis nws tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau txiv neej thiab poj niam, hluas thiab laus ib yam. Yog tias cov kab mob staph lossis kab mob strep nkag rau hauv lub cev, cov co toxins raug tso tawm, thiab lub cev lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob teb rau "overdrive," ces txhua tus neeg tuaj yeem tsim teeb meem loj ntawm Toxic Shock Syndrome.
- TSS tseem tuaj yeem tshwm sim thaum cov kab mob nkag rau qhov txhab, tom qab tus poj niam yug menyuam, thaum muaj mob npaws, lossis thaum ntim rau qhov ntswg los tau siv rau lub sijhawm ntev.
- Yog li, ntxuav, ntaub qhwv, thiab rov qhwv cov qhov txhab kom huv thiab tsis tu ncua; hloov cov pob ntswg los tsis tu ncua lossis nrhiav lwm txoj hauv kev los txo lossis nres qhov ntswg los ntshav; ceev faj txog kev ua raws kev noj qab haus huv thiab kev pom zoo.
- Cov tub ntxhais hluas muaj feem yuav tau txais TSS, thiab qhov kev xav zoo tshaj tam sim no yog vim li cas cov neeg laus tau txhim kho kev tiv thaiv ntau dua. Yog tias koj yog tub ntxhais hluas lossis hluas nkauj poj niam, yog li, yuav tsum ceev faj tshwj xeeb tiv thaiv TSS.
