Lub pancha, lossis dhoti, yog cov tsoos tsho rau cov txiv neej uas hnav hauv ntau lub tebchaws, suav nrog Bangladesh, India, thiab Pakistan. Nws suav nrog ib daim duab plaub loj uas tsis tau hloov pauv uas tau muab khi thiab khi ntawm lub duav, tom qab ntawd qhwv ncig ob txhais ceg thiab lub duav. Dhoti feem ntau hnav rau lub sijhawm tshwj xeeb, suav nrog kev tshoob kos, kev teev ntuj kev ntseeg, kev ua koob tsheej, thiab rau lub sijhawm tshwj xeeb. Vim tias lub pancha tsuas yog daim ntaub loj, nws tuaj yeem nyuaj paub yuav qhwv thiab khi nws yog tias koj tsis tau ua dua ua ntej.
Cov kauj ruam
Txoj Kev 1 ntawm 3: Txheeb Brahmin-Style Pancha Kachcham
Kauj Ruam 1. Muab koj cov khoom tso rau
Muaj ntau txoj hauv kev los qhwv thiab khi dhoti, thiab Brahmins muaj qhov tshwj xeeb sib txawv ntawm lawv tus kheej. Txhawm rau khi Brahmin style dhoti, koj ua ob lub nraub qaum thiab ib qho nyob rau pem hauv ntej.
Txhawm rau pib, tuav cov ntaub kab rov tav qab koj. Xyuas kom tseeb tias cov xim muaj nyob rau sab saum toj (ntawm koj lub duav) thiab tig mus rau sab nraud
Kauj Ruam 2. Muab daim ntaub qhwv koj lub duav
Qhwv cov ntaub los ntawm sab nraub qaum mus rau pem hauv ntej kom koj tuav cov khoom ua ntej ntawm koj lub cev. Teem daim ntaub kom koj muaj cov ntaub sib npaug ntawm sab xis thiab sab laug.
- Nrog cov khoom siv los ntawm sab laug, rub daim ntaub kom nruj thiab qhwv nws ncig koj lub duav. Tuav daim ntaub ntawm koj lub duav sab xis, tso cov ntaub qhwv ntau dhau ntawm koj sab mus rau hauv av.
- Qhwv cov khoom los ntawm sab xis ib puag ncig koj lub duav thiab tuav nws ntawm koj lub duav sab laug. Rub cov khoom kom nws zoo nyob ib puag ncig koj lub duav.
- Ntawm lub duav, quav cov khoom los ntawm ib nti (2.5 cm). Tom qab ntawd quav nws dua los ntawm lwm nti los tuav nws hauv qhov chaw.
Kauj Ruam 3. Ua thawj daim quav
Tus yam ntxwv tshwj xeeb ntawm dhoti yog qhov zoo nkauj-pleats, hu ua kosuval, uas koj tsim los ntawm folding thiab ntsaws cov ntaub. Txhawm rau ua thawj quav:
- Khaws cov txheej saum toj kawg nkaus ntawm cov khoom uas dai ntawm koj sab laug.
- Tuav cov khoom ncaj tawm ntawm koj xub ntiag.
- Ua ob-rau-plaub-nti (tsib- rau 10-cm) ntsug quav nyob rau hauv qhov kawg ntawm cov khoom kom quav cov ntaub rov qab rau nws tus kheej rau koj lub cev.
- Ua qhov thib ob accordion-style quav hauv cov khoom ib yam nkaus. Txuas ntxiv ua cov quav zoo li no kom txog rau thaum koj tau ua txog rau rau lub accordion quav hauv cov ntaub.
- Tuck sab saum toj peb lossis plaub ntiv tes (7.5 txog 10 cm) ntawm cov khoom uas tau muab qhwv rau hauv lub duav ntawm daim ntaub.
Kauj Ruam 4. Ua thib ob
Lean cia thiab khaws cov hauv qab ntawm cov khoom uas koj nyuam qhuav khawm rau hauv koj lub duav. Tshem tawm cov ntaub kom nws tsis txhob sib ntswg. Taw qhia cov ntaub kom cov hlua zoo nkauj khiav ntawm lub ntug ntawm kab ciam kab rov tav ntawm cov khoom siv tau ntsug ntawm koj xub ntiag.
- Ua rau txoj kab ntsug ntsug sib npaug ntawm qhov kawg ntawm cov khoom, quav cov ntaub rov qab rau koj lub cev ib yam li ua ntej.
- Tuck sab saum toj peb lossis plaub ntiv tes (7.5 txog 10 cm) ntawm cov khoom uas tau muab qhwv rau hauv lub duav ntawm daim ntaub, nyob rau sab saum toj ntawm thawj zaug quav.
Kauj Ruam 5. Ua tus thib peb quav
Nqa cov txheej txheej ntawm cov khoom uas koj nyuam qhuav quav thiab ntsaws rau hauv koj lub duav, yog li koj tuaj yeem nkag mus rau cov khoom xoob ntawm sab xis ntawm koj lub cev. Rub cov khoom tawm ntawm koj xub ntiag. Tso tawm ntawm cov khoom uas koj twb tau khawm thiab ntsaws rau hauv.
- Tuav cov khoom los ntawm sab xis ntawm koj lub cev ua ntej koj. Ua kom nws du kom nws tsis txhob sib tw lossis tawg.
- Tuav lub ces kaum ntawm cov ntaub thiab taw qhia nws kom cov hniav zoo nkauj ntawm kab rov tav yog ntsug nyob rau hauv pem hauv ntej ntawm koj.
- Ua txog li 10 lub qhov quav hauv daim ntaub, kom txog thaum koj tau khawm tag nrho cov kab ntsug ntawm cov ntaub.
- Tiav thiab du tawm cov khoom kom cov quav zoo thiab ncaj.
Kauj Ruam 6. Khawb qhov kawg
Qhov kawg quav tau ntsaws rau sab nraub qaum ntawm lub duav. Nqa cov khoom ntim los ntawm koj ob txhais ceg, ua kom nkag mus hauv qab ntawm daim ntaub so.
- Lob cov khoom ntim los ntawm nraub qaum thiab rub nws tawm kom nws nyob saum cov ntaub qhwv ncig koj lub duav. Ua kom ntseeg tau tias cov khoom tsis tau ntxeev.
- Nqa cov quav sab saum toj tuaj rau koj lub duav thiab ntsaws sab saum toj peb lossis plaub ntiv tes (7.5 txog 10 cm) ntawm qhov quav rau hauv lub duav ntawm daim ntaub.
- Cov ntaub mus ntawm koj ob txhais ceg yuav tsum zoo, tab sis tsis nruj lossis mob.
Txoj Kev 2 ntawm 3: Hnav Vrindavan-Style Pancha Kachcham
Kauj Ruam 1. Muab cov ntaub tso rau
Vrindavan-style yog lwm txoj hauv kev qhwv, khi, thiab folding lub pancha kachcham. Nws feem ntau yog txoj kev siv los ntawm cov tswv cuab ntawm Hare Krishna.
- Tuav cov ntaub kab rov tav qab koj.
- Muab cov ntaub qhwv ib ncig ntawm koj lub duav thiab lub duav, thiab coj nws mus rau ntawm koj lub cev.
- Kho cov ntaub kom koj muaj cov ntaub sib npaug ntawm sab xis thiab sab laug.
Kauj Ruam 2. Khaws ib lub pob kom cov ntaub nyob hauv qhov chaw
Rub daim ntaub nruj nreem ncig koj lub cev. Tuav daim ntaub kom koj tau txais txaus los qhwv ncig koj lub cev. Ntawm koj lub ntaj, khi ib txoj hlua hauv daim ntaub.
Cia tus so ntawm cov ntaub dai ntawm koj xub ntiag
Kauj Ruam 3. Ua sab nraub qaum
Lob cov ntaub los ntawm sab laug. Tuav lub kaum sab laug saum toj kawg nkaus ntawm cov ntaub, nce mus txog thiab rub lub kaum sab laug hauv qab. Cia tawm ntawm lub ces kaum sab saud.
- Ua plaub-nti (10-cm) accordion pleats hauv daim ntaub.
- Khaws cov khoom rov qab mus rau lub kaum sab laug saum toj kawg nkaus, kom koj quav tag nrho cov vaj huam sib luag ntsug ntawm cov ntaub rov qab rau nws tus kheej.
Kauj Ruam 4. Khaws qhov quav rau hauv koj lub duav tom qab
Tuav rau ntawm daim ntaub so kom cov quav tsis rov los. Rub cov khoom los ntawm koj ob txhais ceg, ua kom ntseeg tau tias nyob hauv qab ntaub tom qab koj ob txhais ceg.
Khawb plaub sab saum toj (10 cm) ntawm cov ntaub qhwv rau hauv lub duav ntawm cov ntaub ntawm nruab nrab ntawm koj nraub qaum
Kauj Ruam 5. Ua rau sab xub ntiag
Lob cov ntaub ntawm sab xis ntawm lub hauv caug. Tuav lub kaum sab xis saum toj ntawm cov khoom. Ua txog rau rau ntsug ntsug pleats hauv daim ntaub, kom koj tau ntim cov khoom rov qab ntawm nws tus kheej mus rau koj lub cev.
Nruab nrab cov khoom ntim ntawm koj lub duav thiab ntsaws plaub sab saum toj rau hauv lub duav ntawm cov ntaub
Kauj Ruam 6. Khaws hauv cov khoom pleated dua rau kev kho kom zoo nkauj ntxiv
Lob thawj ob txheej ntawm cov khoom los ntawm cov ntaub pleated ntawm koj sab xub ntiag. Tuav cov khaubncaws sab nraud povtseg ntawm qhov siab ntawm koj lub puab tsaig sab saud. Quav cov khoom nce mus rau koj lub duav thiab rub ob peb ntiv tes rau hauv lub duav.
Thaum koj ntsaws rau hauv qhov quav ntxiv, ntsaws nws me ntsis tawm ntawm qhov chaw, mus rau sab laug ntawm thawj daim quav
Txoj Kev 3 ntawm 3: Thaum Twg thiab Li Cas Hnav Pancha Kachcham
Kauj Ruam 1. Kawm cov npe sib txawv rau pancha kachcham
Pancha kachcham muaj ntau lub npe sib txawv hauv ntau thaj tsam hauv ntiaj teb. Koj tuaj yeem paub nws li dhoti, tab sis lwm tus neeg tuaj yeem hu nws yam txawv. Paub txog ntau lub npe tuaj yeem pab koj txheeb xyuas yuav ua li cas thiab thaum twg hnav khaub ncaws. Pancha kachcham tseem hu ua:
- Lacha (Punjabi)
- Dhoti (Bengali)
- Panache (Kannada): koj puas xav tau ntau tus thwjtim?
- Veshti (Tamil)
- Pancha (Telugu)
- Mundu los yog veshti (Malayalam)
- Dhoti (Marathi)
Kauj Ruam 2. Xaiv xim kom raug
Lub dhoti los hauv ntau xim, thiab feem ntau yog dawb, cream, dub, saffron, thiab xiav. Feem ntau, dawb thiab qab zib dhotis ib txwm muaj kev nyab xeeb rau hnav. Koj yuav tsum tsis txhob hnav lub pancha kachcham ua lwm yam xim tshwj tsis yog:
- Koj yog tus neeg mus ncig xyuas Sabarimala. Hnav ib lub dub los yog xim av rog rau lub hom phiaj no.
- Koj yog ascetic lossis Hare Krishna. Hnav cov saffron dhoti los qhia qhov no.
Kauj Ruam 3. Paub tias yuav hnav lub dhoti thaum twg
Muaj ntau zaus thaum nws tsim nyog hnav lub pancha kachcham. Qee lub sijhawm tseem ceeb tshaj plaws los hnav lub dhoti yog kev ua tshoob thiab rau lub tuam tsev.
- Tus nraug vauv thiab txhua tus tswv cuab ntawm tus nraug vauv rooj tshoob yuav hnav dhotis thaum ua tshoob ib txwm muaj.
- Cov txiv neej feem ntau hnav lub dhoti rau lub tuam tsev thiab thaum teev ntuj, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau yav qab teb Is Nrias teb.
- Lub dhoti kuj tseem hnav thaum lub sijhawm tsev neeg ib txwm muaj, ua kev zoo siab thiab rau cov xwm txheej kev coj noj coj ua.
Kauj Ruam 4. Pair lub dhoti nrog cov khaub ncaws zoo
Lub dhoti tsis yog ib txwm hnav ntawm nws tus kheej, thiab thaj chaw sib txawv muaj kev lis kev cai sib txawv txog yam koj yuav tsum hnav nrog.
- Nyob rau sab qaum teb Is Nrias teb, pancha kachcham feem ntau hnav nrog lub kurta, uas yog ib yam ntawm lub tsho tsis muaj dab tshos.
- Nyob rau sab qab teb ntawm Is Nrias teb, dhoti feem ntau ua ke nrog Angavastram lossis chokka, uas yog ob qho tib si uas tsis muaj ntaub qhwv. Lub angavastram thiab chokka tau draped hla lub xub pwg nyom.
- Nws tsis tas yuav tsum hnav ris tsho hauv qab nrog nws. Dhoti yog nrov nyob rau huab cua kub, yog li nws yog qhov tseem ceeb kom ua kom txias los ntawm kev hnav khaub ncaws tsawg dua.
