Cov menyuam yaus yeej hais qhov phem tshaj plaws. Qee zaum, nws tsuas yog txoj hauv kev uas menyuam yaus hais lus uas tuaj yeem ua rau nws ntxim nyiam. Tab sis yog tias koj tus menyuam tseem niaj hnub tawm tsam tsim cov lus kom raug, nws tuaj yeem yog vim lawv tab tom tham nrog lawv lub qhov ntswg es tsis txhob siv lawv lub qhov ncauj, tsis meej pem hu ua hypernasal hais lus. Qhov ua rau hypernasal hais lus tuaj yeem sib txawv, tab sis muaj kev kho thiab kho uas tuaj yeem txhim kho koj tus menyuam txoj kev hais lus. Koj tuaj yeem ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv kev pab koj tus menyuam kov yeej lawv qhov kev hais lus hypernasal ib yam.
Cov kauj ruam
Txoj Kev 1 ntawm 2: Kev Kho Mob Hais Lus
Kauj Ruam 1. Mus ntsib kws kho mob kom paub seb koj tus menyuam puas yog tus neeg muaj npe zoo rau kev kho mob
Kev coj tus cwj pwm hais lus tuaj yeem yog txoj hauv kev zoo los kho koj tus menyuam qhov kev hais lus tsis zoo, tab sis nws tsis tuaj yeem kho qhov teeb meem yog tias nws tshwm sim los ntawm teeb meem teeb tsa. Coj koj tus menyuam mus rau kws kho mob kom tau txais kev tshuaj xyuas tag nrho. Yog tias lawv txiav txim siab tias qhov ua rau ntawm lawv qhov kev hais lus hypernasal yog vim hais lus tsis raug, lossis hais lus tsis raug, koj tus menyuam yuav yog tus neeg sib tw zoo rau kev hais lus.
- Koj tus menyuam tus kws kho mob tuaj yeem tshuaj xyuas lawv, lossis lawv tuaj yeem xa koj mus rau tus kws tshaj lij uas tuaj yeem ua tau.
- Teeb meem teeb tsa yuav tsum tau kho los ntawm kev phais lossis nrog tshuaj.
Kauj Ruam 2. Sau koj tus menyuam hauv kev hais lus rau kev kho mob
Yog tias koj tus menyuam yog tus xaiv zoo rau kev coj tus cwj pwm hais lus, nug koj tus kws kho mob kom xa mus lossis saib online rau cov kws kho mob hais lus zoo hauv koj thaj chaw. Teem sijhawm thiab coj koj tus menyuam mus rau lawv cov sijhawm sib tham kom lawv tuaj yeem ua haujlwm nrog lawv tus kws kho mob thiab txhim kho lawv cov lus pom.
- Tus kws kho mob hais lus zoo yuav siv cov txuj ci tshwj xeeb, kev coj ua, thiab kev ua si los pab qhia koj tus menyuam kom hais lus kom raug thiab kho lawv li kev hais lus hypernasal.
- Koj tus menyuam tus kws kho mob hais lus kuj tseem tuaj yeem muab cov peev txheej thiab cov tswv yim uas koj tuaj yeem siv los pab koj tus menyuam txhim kho hauv tsev.
Kauj Ruam 3. Hais kom koj tus menyuam qhib lawv lub qhov ncauj kom dav thaum lawv hais lus
Ib qho ntawm cov txheej txheem kho yooj yim tshaj plaws rau cov menyuam yaus nrog kev hais lus hypernasal yog kom lawv qhib lawv lub qhov ncauj dav dua. Kom lawv xyaum hais lus nrog lawv lub qhov ncauj qhib ntau dua thiab sim kho lawv thaum twg koj pom qhov hais nrog lawv lub qhov ncauj kaw ntau dua, uas tuaj yeem tsim lub suab ntswg ntau dua.
Ua haujlwm nrog koj tus menyuam kom lawv nthuav lawv lub qhov ncauj thiab nthuav tawm lawv cov lus thaum lawv hais lus
Kauj Ruam 4. Kom koj tus menyuam hais lus hauv cov lus sib txawv thiab ntau qhov kom pom qhov ua haujlwm zoo tshaj plaws
Feem ntau, kev hais lus hauv lub suab sib txawv lossis ntawm qhov sib txawv tuaj yeem tsim lub suab nrov ntawm lub qhov ntswg. Kom koj tus menyuam sim hais lus hauv ntau lub suab thiab ntau qhov sib txawv. Nrhiav qhov sib xyaw ua ke ua suab nrov zoo tshaj plaws thiab kom lawv xyaum hais lus li ntawd txhawm rau txhim kho lawv cov kev hais lus.
- Nyob rau lub sijhawm, koj tus menyuam tuaj yeem tuaj yeem kho lawv qhov kev hais lus hypernasal los ntawm kev xyaum thiab rov ua dua.
- Yog tias koj pom lub suab thiab/lossis ntim uas ua haujlwm rau koj tus menyuam, sim kho lawv txhua lub sijhawm lawv tham nrog lub suab nrov dua.
Kauj Ruam 5. Tuav daim iav hauv qab lawv lub qhov ntswg kom pom tias lawv tab tom tham txog nws
Rau cov txheej txheem biofeedback yooj yim, nqa daim iav huv thiab tuav nws hauv qab koj tus menyuam lub qhov ntswg thaum lawv hais lus. Yog tias daim iav pos huab, ces huab cua ntau dhau los ntawm lawv lub qhov ntswg thiab nws yog lub cim qhia tias lawv hais lus tsis raug. Kom lawv xyaum hais lus kom tsis muaj cua nkag los ntawm lawv lub qhov ntswg.
- Koj tus menyuam tus kws kho mob hais lus yuav muaj lwm yam khoom siv biofeedback xws li See-Scape, uas pom huab cua tawm ntawm lawv lub qhov ntswg thaum lawv hais lus.
- Kev qhia Biofeedback tuaj yeem yog txoj hauv kev zoo los qhia koj tus menyuam kom hais lus zoo.
Kauj Ruam 6. Qhia rau koj tus menyuam thaum lawv hnov lub qhov ntswg kom lawv tuaj yeem kho tau
Koj tuaj yeem pab koj tus menyuam txhim kho lawv qhov kev hais tawm los ntawm kev ntes lawv thaum twg lawv hais lus hauv lub qhov ntswg ntau dua. Ua siab zoo kho lawv kom lawv tuaj yeem rov tsom mus rau kev hais lus kom raug thiab hais tawm lawv tus kheej.
Koj tus menyuam yuav tsis pom thaum lawv pib tham nrog lub suab nrov nrov, yog li maj mam kho lawv tuaj yeem yog txoj hauv kev zoo los pab lawv txhim kho
Kauj Ruam 7. Xav txog cov tswv yim tawm suab yog tias koj tus menyuam lag ntseg
Kev mloog lus tuaj yeem cuam tshuam nrog kev pab hnov lus, cochlear cog, lossis cov txheej txheem tsim los pab tib neeg hnov lawv tus kheej hais lus kom lawv tuaj yeem saib xyuas lawv tus kheej thiab txhim kho lawv cov lus hais. Yog tias koj tus menyuam lag ntseg lossis muaj teeb meem hnov lus tsis meej, koj yuav xav siv lub ntsej muag hnov lus los pab lawv ua haujlwm nrog lawv tus kws kho mob hais lus lossis kws kho mob txhawm rau txhim kho lawv cov lus tsis txaus ntseeg.
Qee zaum tsuas yog tau hnov lawv tus kheej hais lus tuaj yeem pab koj tus menyuam txhim kho lawv cov kev hais lus
Txoj Kev 2 ntawm 2: Kev Kho thiab Cov Txheej Txheem
Kauj Ruam 1. Tau txais kev kuaj mob los ntawm koj tus kws kho mob kom paub seb dab tsi ua rau lawv cov teeb meem hais lus
Txhawm rau kom paub qhov kev kho mob zoo tshaj plaws rau koj tus menyuam qhov kev hais lus hypernasal, koj yuav tsum paub tseeb tias dab tsi ua rau nws. Teem sijhawm nrog lawv tus kws kho mob kom lawv tuaj yeem tshuaj xyuas tag nrho txhawm rau txiav txim siab qhov laj thawj. Lawv yuav tshuaj xyuas koj tus menyuam lub caj pas, qhov ncauj, thiab qhov ntswg rau qhov ua tsis raug lossis tsis raug. Tom qab ntawd, koj tuaj yeem tham txog kev xaiv kho mob zoo tshaj nrog lawv tus kws kho mob.
- Koj tus kws kho mob yuav xa koj mus rau tus kws tshaj lij yog tias lawv tsis tuaj yeem txiav txim siab qhov laj thawj.
- Yog tias tsis muaj qhov tsis xws luag, koj tus menyuam tsuas xav tau qee qhov kev hais lus zoo los kho qhov teeb meem.
Kauj Ruam 2. Siv tshuaj antihistamines lossis tshuaj steroids los kho qhov ntswg o
Yog tias koj tus menyuam qhov kev hais lus hypernasal tshwm sim los ntawm kev o lossis o o nyob rau hauv lawv lub qhov ntswg, nws tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm kev ua xua lossis ua xua. Lawv tus kws kho mob yuav sau ntawv qee yam tshuaj antihistamines lossis steroids uas tuaj yeem pab txo qhov mob thiab tuaj yeem txhim kho lawv cov lus hais.
Cov tshuaj tuaj yeem xa hauv qhov ntswg los yog los ntawm kev noj tshuaj hauv qhov ncauj
Kauj Ruam 3. Tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob txog kev phais kom kho cov teeb meem
Yog tias koj tus menyuam muaj qhov tsis xws luag hauv lawv lub qhov ncauj, qhov ncauj, lossis caj pas uas ua rau muaj kev hais lus ntau dhau, kev kho mob feem ntau yog kev phais. Nug koj tus kws kho mob txog kev xaiv phais mob rau koj tus menyuam yog hais lus kho thiab lwm yam kev kho mob tsis muaj txiaj ntsig zoo.
Piv txwv li, qhov ncauj qhov ncauj thiab qhov ncauj qhov ntswg (qhov nrov plig plawg nyob tom qab ntawm koj lub caj pas) yog ib qho ua rau muaj kev hais lus hypernasal, thiab feem ntau yuav tsum tau phais kho
Kauj Ruam 4. Tshawb nrhiav kev kho hniav yog tias kev phais tsis yog qhov kev xaiv rau koj tus menyuam
Qee zaum kev phais tsis yog qhov ua tau zoo lossis siv tau los kho qhov hais lus hypernasal. Hauv cov xwm txheej ntawd, koj tus kws kho mob tuaj yeem pom zoo kom ua poj niam cev xeeb tub lossis xa koj mus rau tus kws kho hniav uas tuaj yeem tsim tus qauv tsim kho kom zoo nkauj rau koj tus menyuam uas tuaj yeem pab kho lawv li kev hais lus hypernasal.
- Yog tias koj tsis xav phais rau koj tus menyuam, lossis koj tus menyuam tsis tuaj yeem tau txais kev phais, cov khoom siv hluavtaws tuaj yeem yog qhov kev xaiv zoo rau koj.
- Muaj ntau yam kev xaiv ua poj niam xws li nqa palatal, uas pab tuav koj tus menyuam lub qhov ncauj thaum lawv tham. Lwm qhov yog lub teeb hais lus, uas yog tshem tawm cov khoom pov tseg uas cais koj tus menyuam lub qhov ntswg thiab oropharynx (2 ntu nyob tom qab ntawm koj lub caj pas) thiab pab txhim kho lawv cov lus hais.
Lub tswv yim
- Yog tias koj tus menyuam muaj teeb meem los txhim kho kev hais lus, nrog koj tus kws kho mob tham. Lawv yuav xav sim dua thaum koj tus menyuam loj dua lossis lawv yuav xav tshawb nrhiav kev phais.
- Hypernasal hais lus feem ntau tuaj yeem kho nrog txoj kev kho mob tau zoo thiab los ntawm kev kho mob siab rau.
Lus ceeb toom
- Tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob ua ntej koj muab tshuaj rau koj tus menyuam kom paub tseeb tias nws muaj kev nyab xeeb rau lawv.
- Kev tawm dag zog ib leeg yuav tsis daws qhov hais lus hypernasal.
